EP4233632B1 - Haarfärbevorrichtung - Google Patents

Haarfärbevorrichtung Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4233632B1
EP4233632B1 EP23158671.0A EP23158671A EP4233632B1 EP 4233632 B1 EP4233632 B1 EP 4233632B1 EP 23158671 A EP23158671 A EP 23158671A EP 4233632 B1 EP4233632 B1 EP 4233632B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hair
tines
coloring
packing system
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP23158671.0A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4233632C0 (de
EP4233632A1 (de
Inventor
Lera Flink
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP4233632A1 publication Critical patent/EP4233632A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4233632C0 publication Critical patent/EP4233632C0/de
Publication of EP4233632B1 publication Critical patent/EP4233632B1/de
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D19/00—Devices for washing the hair or the scalp; Similar devices for colouring the hair
    • A45D19/02—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads
    • A45D19/026—Hand-actuated implements, e.g. hand-actuated spray heads having brush or comb applicators
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/22—Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D24/00—Hair combs for care of the hair; Accessories therefor
    • A45D24/22—Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders
    • A45D24/28—Combs with dispensing devices for liquids, pastes or powders with piston pump or other types of pumps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04—Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
    • A46B11/0003—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water containing only one dose of substance, e.g. single-use toothbrushes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
    • A46B11/0006—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water specially adapted to feed the bristle upper surface
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B11/00—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water
    • A46B11/001—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs
    • A46B11/0013—Brushes with reservoir or other means for applying substances, e.g. paints, pastes, water with integral reservoirs dispensing by gravity or by shaking
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D2200/00—Details not otherwise provided for in A45D
    • A45D2200/05—Details of containers
    • A45D2200/054—Means for supplying liquid to the outlet of the container
    • A45D2200/055—Piston or plunger for supplying the liquid to the applicator
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/104—Hair brush

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to hair coloring apparatuses. More particularly, to a hair coloring apparatus in which the color mixture can be stored.
  • the first step, for coloring hair is to expose the roots of the hair strands that are to be colored. This is normally performed by using a comb, or other suitable device.
  • coloring the hair in a particular color is performed by using a separate brush or other suitable color applicator to apply a coloring agent, i.e. dye chemicals, to the roots and body of the selected strands of hair.
  • US 6260557 discloses a hair colorant applicator in the form of a hollow comb with a threaded receiver top that accepts standard plastic bottles of hair colorant in the inverted position.
  • the teeth of the comb are in the form of tubes.
  • a hollow conduit in each tube of the comb terminates in an orifice at the tip of each tube.
  • Hair colorant flows from the bottle, through the body of the comb, through the conduits in the tubes, and exits the tips of the tubes. This applies the colorant at the base of hair near the scalp to maintain uniform hair coloring as the hair grows.
  • the user squeezes the bottle of colorant as it is applied to control the flow rate. Nevertheless, the disclosed applicator is inconvenient.
  • KR 20200142739 discloses an automatic drug liquid supply-based hair drug solution supply device.
  • the device comprises: a brush assembly including a chamber for temporarily storing a drug liquid supplied from a cartridge and a brush applying the drug liquid to the scalp when a plurality of gate balls, which are disposed at the end while being extended from one side of the chamber in the longitudinal direction of the chamber at predetermined intervals, are pressed in contact with the scalp; and a cartridge including a cylinder containing the drug liquid, a packing moving along the longitudinal direction of the cylinder, a spring connected to the outer surface of the packing and extended by a predetermined length, and a case surrounding the cylinder while supporting an end of the spring, wherein the spring is extended to push the packing into the cylinder when the drug liquid is supplied to the scalp and a negative pressure is generated in the brush, such that the drug liquid is supplied to the chamber.
  • the device provides effects of using the brush to supply the hair drug liquid and supplying the hair drug liquid from the cartridge to the brush without a separate operation. Nevertheless
  • CN 105831953 discloses a medicine application comb, which is characterized in that a plurality of comb teeth are formed in the lower side of a comb back; the comb back and the plurality of the comb teeth are of hollow structures; openings are formed in the lower ends of the comb teeth; valve elements are arranged in the openings in the lower ends of the comb teeth; and the valve elements abut against bumps on the inner sides of the openings in the lower ends of the comb teeth by virtue of springs.
  • the medicine liquid can be applied to the head of a human body or to animal skin as combing hair; and the medicine application comb is uniform in medicine application and is time-saving and labor-saving. Nevertheless, the disclosed device is inefficient.
  • the present invention relates to an apparatus for coloring hair comprising: (a) a housing, for holding the packing system of the coloring mixture, for coloring hair; (b) a lid, attached to said housing; (c) a power spring, located underneath said lid, for pressuring said packing system, within said housing, for squeezing the color mixture from said packing system; (d) a base having at least 2 compartments which receive and store some of said squeezed color mixture from said packing system; (e) at least 2 tines, each having a conduit fixed within, and each tine is independently movably connected, at its upper part, to said base, for combing said hair and dividing said hair strands into groups of the required width while at the same time distributing and applying said coloring mixture to said hair roots of said separated strands through said conduits, fixed within said tines; and (f) wherein each of said tines has a spring, for pushing it downwards, and wherein said conduit openings are aligned with their said respective base compartments for allowing said color mixture to flow from said packing system,
  • the tip of each tine has an oblique cut.
  • the apparatus is disposable.
  • the apparatus is reusable.
  • the apparatus also comprises holes in the housing for better washing the parts of the apparatus.
  • the apparatus further comprising a trigger for locking the power spring, in a compressed state, and for releasing the power spring, from a compressed state to a released state, when it is set for operation.
  • the tines can move, in relations to the base, in vertical movements up and down, in rotational movements at different angles in relations to the surface of the head, or in a combination of the above movements.
  • Fig. 1 is a diagram, from in isometric view, of the apparatus, for coloring hair, according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the apparatus 100 has a casing 200 for, inter alia, holding the coloring mixture, for coloring hair, and a comb like bottom part, for distributing the coloring mixture onto the hair of a user.
  • the user can hold the apparatus 100 in one hand and comb his hair while applying the color onto his hair through the tines 310-313 of the comb like bottom part, where the tines 310-313, as will be described in relations to Fig. 4 , can act as nozzles for distributing the coloring mixture onto the hair.
  • Fig. 2 is a diagram of the apparatus, for coloring hair, above a head, for displaying the use of the apparatus, according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the user can hold the apparatus 100 in one hand and comb his hair, with light pressure on his head, while applying the color onto the hair through the tines of the apparatus 100.
  • the tines are designed to be pushed upwards in relations to the apparatus 100 in order to fit the contour of the head when combing the hair and applying force on the apparatus.
  • the apparatus 100 can be used to comb the hair and divide the hair strands into groups of the required width while at the same time applying the color onto the hair strands.
  • the tines 310-313 of the apparatus are used to comb the hair and divide the hair strands into groups of the required width while at the same time distributing and applying the coloring mixture, e.g. dye chemicals, to the hair roots of the separated strands through the conduits, each fixed within each tine.
  • the supply of the coloring mixture is carried out due to contact and pressure from the hair of the head with the bottom contact parts of the tines during the process of combing.
  • Each tine is individually connected, at its upper part, to a soft spring made of metal or other material that provides elasticity, for applying vertical force downwards, as will be described later in relations to Fig. 4 .
  • Each of the tine, 310-313 is constructed to release the color mixture only when pressure is applied to its bottom tip, and to stop when the physical contact with the tip is interrupted.
  • the physical contact between the tines and the hair, on the head is where, approximately, the dye is being applied.
  • the tines when moving the tines over the unevenness shape of the head only the tines that come into direct contact with the hair release color onto the hair.
  • it is enough just to comb the hair with a comb. This can be done very easily, as the hair is not tangled, as in the typical method of coloring with a comb and brush.
  • long hair can be collected in a non-tight bun and colored according to the above.
  • Fig. 3 is a diagram of an exploded view of the apparatus, for coloring hair, according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the lid 210 may be made of plastic or any other rigid material.
  • the lid 210 may be detachable from the housing 240 or may be formed as one piece together with the housing 240, for forming the casing.
  • the housing 240 may be made of plastic or any other rigid material and is used for holding the packing system of the coloring mixture, for coloring hair.
  • a power spring, such as spring 211 may be attached to the lid 210, for applying pressure to the membrane 212.
  • the power spring 211 may be a metal spring, or any other pressure transferring element, which can apply pressure to the membrane 212.
  • the membrane 212 can have a detachable or non-detachable connection with the power spring 211.
  • the power spring 211 and the membrane 212 can have a detachable or permanent connection.
  • the power spring 211 may have two states: a compressed state or a released state.
  • a trigger 213 may also be connected to the membrane 212, and/or to the power spring 211, for locking the power spring 211, in a compressed state, and for releasing the power spring 211, from a compressed state to a released state, when it is set for operation.
  • the trigger 213 can have a threaded, bayonet or any other known locking connection, for controlling the lock and release of the power spring 211.
  • the membrane 212 may be a part of the packing system 220. In other embodiments, the membrane 212 may be a separate part form the packing system 220.
  • the membrane 212 can have a detachable or non-detachable connection with the power spring 211.
  • the packing system 220 may comprise a mixture of oxidizer and dye, or may comprise any other known dye chemicals, coloring agent, or any other known color mixture, for coloring hair.
  • the packing system 220 is made of a material that is strong but easily deformable for ensuring easy mixing of the coloring mixture in the closed packing system 220, on one hand, as well as ensuring the necessary deformation of the packing system 220 when it is emptied during operation, on the other hand.
  • the packing system 220 can be made in the form of an "accordion" along the perimeter, for ensuring uniform deformation.
  • the packing system 220 can be filled with a mixture of oxidant and dye already prepared.
  • the packing system 220 may contain one component, e.g. an oxidizing agent, to which a second component, e.g. a coloring agent, will be added and mixed before coloring the hair.
  • the packing system 220 may contain more than one component separated by a mechanical clamp, or any other barrier, where prior to use, the barrier, e.g. the clamp, is removed and both components are easily mixed, which ensures that the user has either minimal contact with chemicals or no contact with the chemicals altogether.
  • the bottom part of the packing system 220 may have one or more holes, according to the number of tines in the bottom of the apparatus.
  • the location of the holes in the packing system 220 may approximately correspond to the location of the tines for supplying the coloring composition to the conduits of the tines 310-313, through which the coloring composition is delivered to the hair roots.
  • the base 230 may have pokes protruding from the base 230 for poking the packaging system 220 approximately where the tines are located for supplying the coloring composition to the conduits of the tines 310-313, through which the coloring composition is delivered to the hair roots.
  • the packing system 220 is hermetically sealed to the base 230. Connection between the packing system 220 and the base 230 can be made by mechanical means or adhesive means.
  • the apparatus may be disposable where the packing system 220 and the base 230 may be made as one-piece.
  • the apparatus may be reusable and the connection of the packing system 220 and the base 230 may be made by mechanical means or adhesive means.
  • the base 230 is a separate assembly unit from the Housing 240.
  • the base 230 is a part of the Housing 240.
  • the base 230 is part of the packing system 220.
  • the tines 310-313 are each movably connected, at their upper part, to the base 230 and have a soft spring, such as spring 314, at their upper part for elasticity applying vertical force downwards for each tine individually.
  • a tightness between the Base 230 and the tines 310-313 is achieved by manufacturing accuracy and by the correct choice of materials for the manufacture of these parts.
  • the base 230 can be made of PP (polypropylene) and the tines can be made of PE (polyethylene).
  • Fig. 4 is a diagram, of a section cut, of the apparatus, for coloring hair, according to an embodiment of the invention.
  • the power spring 211 exerts pressure on the membrane 212 and on the packing system 220 for squeezing its contents, e.g. the color mixture, out.
  • the packaging system 220 has holes at its bottom corresponding to the bottom compartments of the base 230, such as compartments 250, which receive and store some of the squeezed color mixture for feeding it to the conduits in the tines 310-313. Nevertheless, the opening of conduits in the tines 310-313 are aligned to allow the flow from the compartments only when the tines are pressed from below.
  • the tines 312-313 are pressed from below and thus their conduit openings are aligned with their respective compartments 250 for allowing the color mixture to flow from the packing system 220 through the compartments through the conduits to the tips of the tines and onto the hair of the user.
  • the openings of the conduits of tines 310-311, which are unpressed, are unaligned with their compartments and thus no color mixture can flow through them.
  • each of the tines is held by a spring, such as spring 314, or any other pressure element, which pushes the tine downwards.
  • each of the tines is pushed downwards until it is pressed upwards, by the head of the user, when the user combs his hair with the apparatus.
  • the tines are ergonomically shaped.
  • the tip of each tine has an oblique cut, which ensures effective separation of the hair into strands.
  • the area of contact of the tines with the head is large enough so that their contact and movement along the contour of the head does not cause discomfort.
  • the outlet of the conduit, which is located on the beveled plane, of each tine can ensures the free release of the color mixture and its application directly to the hair roots, and not to the scalp.
  • the number, shape, and form of tines may vary. In some embodiments, there may be one or more rows of tines. In some embodiments, for a smoother movement of the tines along the cylinders of base, O-rings of various materials can be added.
  • a reusable design may be used having easy to disassemble and assemble part, as the described parts can be quite large and durable.
  • all disassembled parts of the apparatus can be washable both under running water and in the dishwasher.
  • holes may be provided in the housing of the invention for better washing the parts of the apparatus.
  • the parts can be securely stored in the same housing, until re-assembly and use.
  • the apparatus may be used with simple interchangeable bags for functional mixtures, where the invention is not limited to a particular packing system or manufacturer of the necessary mixtures.
  • the packing systems can also be reusable.
  • the apparatus may be used to apply care and/or treatment products to the scalp and hair.
  • each of the tines has a soft spring, at its upper part between the tine and the base, for elasticity for each tine individually, where each of the tines can move, in relations to the base, in vertical movements up and down, in rotational movements at different angles in relations to the surface of the head, or in a combination of the above movements.

Landscapes

  • Cleaning And Drying Hair (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Eine Vorrichtung (100) zum Haarfärben, die Folgendes umfasst:
    ein Gehäuse (240) zur Aufnahme des Verpackungssystems (220) der Färbemischung zum Färben der Haare;
    einen Deckel (210), der an dem Gehäuse befestigt ist;
    eine Kraftfeder (211), die sich unterhalb des Deckels befindet, um das Verpackungssystem innerhalb des Gehäuses unter Druck zu setzen, um die Farbmischung aus dem Verpackungssystem herauszupressen;
    eine Basis (230) mit mindestens 2 Fächern (250), die einen Teil der ausgepressten Farbmischung aus dem Verpackungssystem aufnimmt und speichert;
    mindestens 2 Zinken (310, 311, 312, 313), in denen jeweils eine Leitung befestigt ist, wobei jeder Zinken an seinem oberen Teil unabhängig beweglich mit der Basis verbunden ist, um das Haar zu kämmen und die Haarsträhnen in Gruppen der erforderlichen Breite zu unterteilen, während gleichzeitig die Färbemischung durch die in den Zinken befestigten Leitungen auf die Haarwurzeln der getrennten Strähnen verteilt und aufgebracht wird; und
    wobei jeder der Zinken eine Feder (314) hat, um ihn nach unten zu drücken, und wobei die Leitungsöffnungen mit ihren jeweiligen Basisfächern ausgerichtet sind, um zu ermöglichen, dass die Farbmischung aus dem Verpackungssystem, das durch die Kraftfeder unter Druck gesetzt wird, durch die Fächer und durch die Leitungen zu den Spitzen der Zinken und auf das Haar fließt, wenn die Zinkenspitzen von unten durch das Haar gedrückt werden.
  2. Eine Vorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1, bei der die Spitze jeder Zinke (310, 311, 312, 313) einen schrägen Schnitt aufweist.
  3. Eine Vorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Vorrichtung zum einmaligen Gebrauch bestimmt ist.
  4. Eine Vorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei die Vorrichtung wiederverwendbar ist.
  5. Eine Vorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 4, wobei die Vorrichtung auch Löcher im Gehäuse zum besseren Waschen der Teile der Vorrichtung aufweist.
  6. Eine Vorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1, das ferner einen Auslöser (213) zum Sperren der Kraftfeder in einem zusammengedrückten Zustand und zum Freigeben der Kraftfeder aus einem zusammengedrückten Zustand in einen freigegebenen Zustand umfasst, wenn sie in Betrieb genommen wird.
  7. Eine Vorrichtung (100) nach Anspruch 1, bei der sich jeder der Zinken (310, 311, 312, 313) in Bezug auf die Basis (230) in vertikalen Bewegungen nach oben und unten, in Rotationsbewegungen in verschiedenen Winkeln in Bezug auf die Oberfläche des Kopfes oder in einer Kombination der oben genannten Bewegungen bewegen kann.
EP23158671.0A 2022-02-27 2023-02-27 Haarfärbevorrichtung Active EP4233632B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL290954A IL290954B2 (en) 2022-02-27 2022-02-27 A hair coloring apparatus

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4233632A1 EP4233632A1 (de) 2023-08-30
EP4233632C0 EP4233632C0 (de) 2024-10-09
EP4233632B1 true EP4233632B1 (de) 2024-10-09

Family

ID=85384372

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP23158671.0A Active EP4233632B1 (de) 2022-02-27 2023-02-27 Haarfärbevorrichtung

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20230270228A1 (de)
EP (1) EP4233632B1 (de)
IL (1) IL290954B2 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US12256821B1 (en) * 2021-02-02 2025-03-25 Colleen Garey Scalp applicator
US20250325086A1 (en) * 2022-01-25 2025-10-23 Irie Ventures Scalp applicator
USD1014845S1 (en) * 2023-08-03 2024-02-13 Chenghu Du Hair styling comb

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2712468B1 (fr) * 1993-11-19 1995-12-29 Jean Paul Jusseau Procédé et dispositif pour traiter le cuir chevelu ou la peau des animaux à poils, à doseur et réserve incorporés.
US6053177A (en) * 1999-02-22 2000-04-25 Montes Product Development Ltd. Cartridge for hair dye dispenser
US6260557B1 (en) 1999-07-15 2001-07-17 Christine Yarbrough Hair colorant applicator comb and method
US6526987B1 (en) * 2001-11-02 2003-03-04 Sun R. Gioia Self-applicator for hair coloring
JP2005533548A (ja) * 2002-07-24 2005-11-10 コーニンクレッカ　フィリップス　エレクトロニクス　エヌ　ヴィ 着脱可能に接続された基部を備えるヘアカラーリング装置
US7044137B2 (en) * 2002-08-23 2006-05-16 Appliances Development Corporation Hair treating device
US8671954B2 (en) * 2010-04-30 2014-03-18 Nicholas William Conn Hair colouring tool and method of use
CN105831953A (zh) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-10 郝高山 新型涂药梳子
KR102217129B1 (ko) * 2019-06-13 2021-02-18 (주)비더블유코리아 개선된 브러시를 구비한 휴대용 모발 약액 공급장치
KR102217130B1 (ko) * 2019-06-13 2021-02-18 (주)비더블유코리아 자동 약액 공급 기반의 휴대용 모발용 약액 공급장치
KR102139207B1 (ko) * 2020-03-13 2020-07-29 서현영 보조 용기가 구비된 모발 염색용 듀얼 브러시
WO2022047495A1 (en) * 2020-08-28 2022-03-03 Rinsee, Llc Water squirting brush
US20230180909A1 (en) * 2021-12-13 2023-06-15 Robert Folchi Hair and scalp comb shaped applicator nozzle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20230270228A1 (en) 2023-08-31
EP4233632C0 (de) 2024-10-09
IL290954B1 (en) 2024-08-01
EP4233632A1 (de) 2023-08-30
IL290954B2 (en) 2024-12-01
IL290954A (en) 2023-09-01

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