Classifications

• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
  • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
  • H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
  • H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
  • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
  • H04L1/0015—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
  • H04L1/0019—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy in which mode-switching is based on a statistical approach
  • H04L1/0021—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy in which mode-switching is based on a statistical approach in which the algorithm uses adaptive thresholds
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
  • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
  • H04L1/0009—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the channel coding
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
  • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
  • H04L1/0015—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy
  • H04L1/0016—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the adaptation strategy involving special memory structures, e.g. look-up tables
• • H—ELECTRICITY
  • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
  • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
  • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
  • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
  • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
  • H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal

Definitions

• the present disclosure relates generally to communication systems, and more particularly, to wireless communication involving modulation and coding scheme (MCS).
• MCS modulation and coding scheme
• Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various telecommunication services such as telephony, video, data, messaging, and broadcasts.
• Typical wireless communication systems may employ multiple-access technologies capable of supporting communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources. Examples of such multiple-access technologies include code division multiple access (CDMA) systems, time division multiple access (TDMA) systems, frequency division multiple access (FDMA) systems, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) systems, single-carrier frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) systems, and time division synchronous code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA) systems.
• CDMA code division multiple access
• TDMA time division multiple access
• FDMA frequency division multiple access
• OFDMA orthogonal frequency division multiple access
• SC-FDMA single-carrier frequency division multiple access
• TD-SCDMA time division synchronous code division multiple access
• 5G New Radio is part of a continuous mobile broadband evolution promulgated by Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) to meet new requirements associated with latency, reliability, security, scalability (e.g., with Internet of Things (IoT)), and other requirements.
• 3GPP Third Generation Partnership Project
• 5G NR. includes services associated with enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), massive machine type communications (mMTC), and ultra-reliable low latency communications (URLLC).
• eMBB enhanced mobile broadband
• mMTC massive machine type communications
• URLLC ultra-reliable low latency communications
• Some aspects of 5G NR may be based on the 4G Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard.
• LTE Long Term Evolution
• a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus limits at least one of anMCS to being less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to being greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on a subcarrier spacing selected for communication with a base station, the KI offset being a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback.
• the apparatus communicates with the base station based at least on one of the MCS being less than or equal to the MCS threshold or the KI offset being greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold.
• a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus receives, from a user equipment (UE), a capability message indicating an MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset being based on a subcarrier spacing.
• the apparatus communicates with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset.
• a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided for wireless communication of a UE.
• the apparatus determines a subcarrier spacing for communication with a base station.
• the apparatus determines to limit at least one of an MCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold or aKl offset to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on the determined subcarrier spacing, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving downlink (DL) data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback.
• the apparatus communicates with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold.
• a method, a computer-readable medium, and an apparatus are provided for wireless communication of a base station.
• the apparatus receives, from a UE, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset being based on a subcarrier spacing.
• the apparatus communicates with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset.
• the one or more aspects comprise the features hereinafter fully described and particularly pointed out in the claims.
• the following description and the annexed drawings set forth in detail certain illustrative features of the one or more aspects. These features are indicative, however, of but a few of the various ways in which the principles of various aspects may be employed, and this description is intended to include all such aspects and their equivalents.
• FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless communications system and an access network in accordance with aspects presented herein.
• FIG. 2A is a diagram illustrating an example of a first frame, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.
• FIG. 2B is a diagram illustrating an example of DL channels within a subframe, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.
• FIG. 2C is a diagram illustrating an example of a second frame, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.
• FIG. 2D is a diagram illustrating an example of UL channels within a subframe, in accordance with various aspects of the present disclosure.
• FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a base station and user equipment (UE) in an access network.
• FIG. 4 is a communication flow illustrating an example of limiting an MCS of a communication between a UE and a base station based on SCS according to aspects of the present disclosure.
• FIG. 5 is a communication flow illustrating an example of a HARQ feedback procedure.
• FIG. 6 is a communication flow illustrating an example of limiting a KI offset of a communication between a UE and a base station based on SCS or MCS associated with the SCS according to aspects of the present disclosure.
• FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method of wireless communication in accordance with aspects presented herein.
• FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware implementation for an example apparatus in accordance with aspects presented herein.
• FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method of wireless communication in accordance with aspects presented herein.
• FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware implementation for an example apparatus in accordance with aspects presented herein.
• FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method of wireless communication in accordance with aspects presented herein.
• FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware implementation for an example apparatus in accordance with aspects presented herein.
• processors include microprocessors, microcontrollers, graphics processing units (GPUs), central processing units (CPUs), application processors, digital signal processors (DSPs), reduced instruction set computing (RISC) processors, systems on a chip (SoC), baseband processors, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), state machines, gated logic, discrete hardware circuits, and other suitable hardware configured to perform the various functionality described throughout this disclosure .
• processors in the processing system may execute software.
• Software shall be construed broadly to mean instructions, instruction sets, code, code segments, program code, programs, subprograms, software components, applications, software applications, software packages, routines, subroutines, objects, executables, threads of execution, procedures, functions, etc., whether referred to as software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description language, or otherwise.
• the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the functions may be stored on or encoded as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium.
• Computer-readable media includes computer storage media. Storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a computer.
• such computer-readable media can comprise a random-access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM), optical disk storage, magnetic disk storage, other magnetic storage devices, combinations of the types of computer- readable media, or any other medium that can be used to store computer executable code in the form of instructions or data structures that can be accessedby a computer.
• Implementations may range a spectrum from chip-level or modular components to non-modular, non-chip-level implementations and further to aggregate, distributed, or original equipment manufacturer (OEM) devices or systems incorporating one or more aspects of the described innovations.
• devices incorporating described aspects and features may also include additional components and features for implementation and practice of claimed and described aspect.
• transmission and reception of wireless signals necessarily includes a number of components for analog and digital purposes (e.g., hardware components including antenna, RF-chains, power amplifiers, modulators, buffer, processor(s), interleaver, adders/summers, etc.).
• innovations described herein may be practiced in a wide variety of devices, chip-level components, systems, distributed arrangements, aggregated or disaggregated components, end-user devices, etc. of varying sizes, shapes, and constitution.
• FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless communications system and an access network 100.
• the wireless communications system (also referred to as a wireless wide area network (WWAN)) includes base stations 102, UEs 104, an Evolved Packet Core (EPC) 160, and another core network 190 (e.g., a 5G Core (5GC)).
• the base stations 102 may include macrocells (high power cellular base station) and/or small cells (low power cellular base station).
• the macrocells include base stations.
• the small cells include femtocells, picocells, and microcells.
• the UE 104 may include an MCS/K1 threshold determination component 198 configured to limit MCS and/or KI offset used for communicating with a base station to a threshold based at least in part on an SCS used for the communication.
• the MCS/K1 threshold determination component 198 may be configured to determine a subcarrier spacing for communication with a base station.
• the MCS/K1 threshold determination component 198 may determine to limit at least one of an MCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to greaterthan or equal to a KI offset threshold based on the determined subcarrier spacing, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting acknowledgment ACK/NACK feedback.
• the MCS/K1 threshold determination component 198 may communicate with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold.
• the base station 102/180 may include an MCS/K1 threshold processing component 199 configured to communicate with a UE (e.g., the UE 104) based on an MCS and/or a KI offset indicated by the UE.
• the MCS/K1 threshold processing component 199 may be configured to receive, from a UE, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset being based on a subcarrier spacing.
• the MCS/K1 threshold processing component 199 may communicate with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset.
• the base stations 102 configured for 4G LTE may interface with the EPC 160 through first backhaul links 132 (e.g., SI interface).
• the base stations 102 configured for 5G NR may interface with core network 190 through second backhaul links 184.
• UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
• 5G NR Next Generation RAN
• the base stations 102 may perform one or more of the following functions: transfer of user data, radio channel ciphering and deciphering, integrity protection, header compression, mobility control functions (e.g., handover, dual connectivity), inter-cell interference coordination, connection setup and release, load balancing, distribution for non-access stratum (NAS) messages, NAS node selection, synchronization, radio access network (RAN) sharing, multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS), subscriber and equipment trace, RAN information management (RIM), paging, positioning, and delivery of warning messages.
• the base stations 102 may communicate directly or indirectly (e.g., through the EPC 160 or core network 190) with each other over third backhaul links 134 (e.g., X2 interface).
• the first backhaul links 132, the second backhaul links 184, and the third backhaul links 134 may be wired or wireless.
• the base stations 102 may wirelessly communicate with the UEs 104. Each of the base stations 102 may provide communication coverage for a respective geographic coverage area 110. There may be overlapping geographic coverage areas 110. For example, the small cell 102' may have a coverage area 110' that overlaps the coverage area 110 of one or more macro base stations 102.
• a network that includes both small cell and macrocells may be known as a heterogeneous network.
• a heterogeneous network may also include Home Evolved Node Bs (eNBs) (HeNBs), which may provide service to a restricted group known as a closed subscriber group (CSG).
• eNBs Home Evolved Node Bs
• CSG closed subscriber group
• the communication links 120 between the base stations 102 and the UEs 104 may include uplink (UL) (also referred to as reverse link) transmissions from a UE 104 to a base station 102 and/or downlink (DL) (also referred to as forward link) transmissions from a base station 102 to a UE 104.
• the communication links 120 may use multiple- in put and multiple -output (MIMO) antenna technology, including spatial multiplexing, beamforming, and/or transmit diversity.
• the communication links may be through one or more carriers.
• the base stations 102 / UEs 104 may use spectrum up to fMHz (e.g., 5, 10, 15, 20, 100, 400, etc.
• the component carriers may include a primary component carrier and one or more secondary component carriers.
• a primary component carrier may be referred to as a primary cell (PCell) and a secondary component carrier may be referred to as a secondary cell (SCell).
• D2D communication link 158 may use the DL/UL WWAN spectrum.
• the D2D communication link 158 may use one or more sidelink channels, such as a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH), a physical sidelink discovery channel (PSDCH), a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH).
• sidelink channels such as a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH), a physical sidelink discovery channel (PSDCH), a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH).
• sidelink channels such as a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH), a physical sidelink discovery channel (PSDCH), a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH).
• sidelink channels such as a physical sidelink broadcast channel (PSBCH), a physical sidelink discovery channel (PSDCH), a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH), and a physical sidelink control channel (PSCCH).
• the wireless communications system may further include a Wi-Fi access point (AP) 150 in communication with Wi-Fi stations (STAs) 152 via communication links 154, e.g., in a 5 GHz unlicensed frequency spectrum or the like.
• AP Wi-Fi access point
• STAs Wi-Fi stations
• communication links 154 e.g., in a 5 GHz unlicensed frequency spectrum or the like.
• the STAs 152 / AP 150 may perform a clear channel assessment (CCA) prior to communicating in order to determine whether the channel is available.
• CCA clear channel assessment
• the small cell 102' may operate in a licensed and/or an unlicensed frequency spectrum. When operating in an unlicensed frequency spectrum, the small cell 102' may employ NR and use the same unlicensed frequency spectrum (e.g., 5 GHz, or the like) as used by the Wi-Fi AP 150. The small cell 102', employing NR in an unlicensed frequency spectrum, may boost coverage to and/or increase capacity of the access network.
• the small cell 102' employing NR in an unlicensed frequency spectrum, may boost coverage to and/or increase capacity of the access network.
• FR1 frequency range designations FR1 (410 MHz - 7.125 GHz) and FR2 (24.25 GHz - 52.6 GHz). Although a portion ofFRl is greater than 6 GHz, FR1 is often referred to (interchangeably) as a “sub-6 GHz” band in various documents and articles.
• FR2 which is often referredto (interchangeably) as a “millimeter wave” band in documents and articles, despite being different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz - 300 GHz) which is identified by the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) as a “millimeter wave” band.
• EHF extremely high frequency
• ITU International Telecommunications Union
• FR3 7.125 GHz - 24.25 GHz
• FR4 71 GHz - 114.25 GHz
• FR5 114.25 GHz - 300 GHz
• sub-6 GHz or the like if used herein may broadly represent frequencies that may be less than 6 GHz, may be within FR1, or may include midband frequencies.
• millimeter wave or the like if used herein may broadly represent frequencies that may include mid-band frequencies, may be within FR2, FR4, FR2-2, and/or FR5, or may be within the EHF band.
• a base station 102 may include and/or be referred to as an eNB, gNodeB (gNB), or another type of base station.
• Some base stations, such as gNB 180 may operate in a traditional sub 6 GHz spectrum, in millimeter wave frequencies, and/or near millimeter wave frequencies in communication with the UE 104.
• the gNB 180 may be referred to as a millimeter wave base station.
• the millimeter wave base station 180 may utilize beamforming 182 with the UE 104 to compensate for the path loss and short range.
• the base station 180 and the UE 104 may each include a plurality of antennas, such as antenna elements, antenna panels, and/or antenna arrays to facilitate the beamforming.
• the base station 180 may transmit a beamformed signal to the UE 104 in one or more transmit directions 182'.
• the UE 104 may receive the beamformed signal from the base station 180 in one or more receive directions 182".
• the UE 104 may also transmit a beamformed signal to the base station 180 in one or more transmit directions.
• the base station 180 may receive the beamformed signal from the UE 104 in one or more receive directions.
• the base station 180 / UE 104 may perform beam training to determine the best receive and transmit directions for each of the base station 180 / UE 104.
• the transmit and receive directions for the base station 180 may or may not be the same.
• the transmit and receive directions for the UE 104 may or may not be the same.
• the EPC 160 may include a Mobility Management Entity (MME) 162, other MMEs 164, a Serving Gateway 166, a Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service (MBMS) Gateway 168, a Broadcast Multicast Service Center (BM- SC) 170, and a Packet Data Network (PDN) Gateway 172.
• MME Mobility Management Entity
• MBMS Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service
• BM- SC Broadcast Multicast Service Center
• PDN Packet Data Network
• the MME 162 may be in communication with a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) 174.
• HSS Home Subscriber Server
• the MME 162 is the control node that processes the signaling between the UEs 104 and the EPC 160.
• the MME 162 provides bearer and connection management. All user Internet protocol (IP) packets are transferred through the Serving Gateway 166, which itself is connected to the PDN Gateway 172.
• IP Internet protocol
• the PDN Gateway 172 provides UE IP address allocation as well as other functions.
• the PDN Gateway 172 and the BM-SC 170 are connected to the IP Services 176.
• the IP Services 176 may include the Internet, an intranet, an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), a PS Streaming Service, and/or other IP services.
• the BM-SC 170 may provide functions for MBMS user service provisioning and delivery.
• the BM-SC 170 may serve as an entry point for content provider MBMS transmission, may be used to authorize and initiate MBMS Bearer Services within a public land mobile network (PLMN), and may be used to schedule MBMS transmissions.
• PLMN public land mobile network
• the MBMS Gateway 168 may be used to distribute MBMS traffic to the base stations 102 belonging to a Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network (MBSFN) area broadcasting a particular service, and may be responsible for session management (start/stop) and for collecting eMBMS related charging information.
• MMSFN Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network
• the core network 190 may include an Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF) 192, other AMFs 193, a Session Management Function (SMF) 194, and aUser Plane Function (UPF) 195.
• the AMF 192 may be in communication with a Unified Data Management (UDM) 196.
• the AMF 192 is the control node that processes the signaling between the UEs 104 and the core network 190.
• the AMF 192 provides QoS flow and session management. All user Internet protocol (IP) packets are transferred through the UPF 195.
• the UPF 195 provides UE IP address allocation as well as other functions.
• the UPF 195 is connected to the IP Services 197.
• the IP Services 197 may include the Internet, an intranet, an IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS), a Packet Switch (PS) Streaming (PSS) Service, and/or other IP services.
• IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem
• PS Packet Switch
• PSS Packet
• the base station may include and/or be referred to as a gNB, Node B, eNB, an access point, a base transceiver station, a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a transceiver function, a basic service set (BSS), an extended service set (ESS), atransmit reception point (TRP), or some other suitable terminology.
• the base station 102 provides an access point to the EPC 160 or core network 190 for a UE 104.
• Examples of UEs 104 include a cellular phone, a smart phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a laptop, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a satellite radio, a global positioning system, a multimedia device, a video device, a digital audio player (e.g., MP3 player), a camera, a game console, a tablet, a smart device, a wearable device, a vehicle, an electric meter, a gas pump, a large or small kitchen appliance, a healthcare device, an implant, a sensor/actuator, a display, or any other similar functioning device.
• SIP session initiation protocol
• PDA personal digital assistant
• Some of the UEs 104 may be referred to as loT devices (e.g., parking meter, gas pump, toaster, vehicles, heart monitor, etc.).
• the UE 104 may also be referredto as a station, a mobile station, a subscriber station, a mobile unit, a subscriber unit, a wireless unit, a remote unit, a mobile device, a wireless device, a wireless communications device, a remote device, a mobile subscriber station, an access terminal, a mobile terminal, a wireless terminal, a remote terminal, a handset, a user agent, a mobile client, a client, or some other suitable terminology.
• the term UE may also apply to one or more companion devices such as in a device constellation arrangement. One or more of these devices may collectively access the network and/or individually access the network.
• FIG. 2A is a diagram 200 illustrating an example of a first subframe within a 5G NR. frame structure.
• FIG. 2B is a diagram 230 illustrating an example of DL channels within a 5G NR subframe.
• FIG. 2C is a diagram 250 illustrating an example of a second subframe within a 5G NR frame structure.
• FIG. 2D is a diagram 280 illustrating an example of UL channels within a 5G NR subframe.
• the 5G NR frame structure may be frequency division duplexed (FDD) in which for a particular set of subcarriers (carrier system bandwidth), subframes within the set of subcarriers are dedicated for either DL or UL, or may be time division duplexed (TDD) in which for a particular set of subcarriers (carrier system bandwidth), subframes within the set of subcarriers are dedicated for both DL and UL.
• FDD frequency division duplexed
• TDD time division duplexed
• the 5G NR frame structure is assumed to be TDD, with subframe 4 being configured with slot format 28 (with mostly DL), where D is DL, U is UL, and F is flexible for use between DL/UL, and subframe 3 being configured with slot format 1 (with all UL). While subframes 3, 4 are shown with slot formats 1, 28, respectively, any particular subframe may be configured with any of the various available slot formats 0-61. Slot formats 0, 1 are all DL, UL, respectively. Other slot formats 2-61 include a mix of DL, UL, and flexible symbols.
• UEs are configured with the slot format (dynamically through DL control information (DCI), or semi- statically/statically through radio resource control (RRC) signaling) through a received slot format indicator (SFI).
• DCI DL control information
• RRC radio resource control
• SFI received slot format indicator
• FIGs. 2A-2D illustrate a frame structure, and the aspects of the present disclosure may be applicable to other wireless communication technologies, which may have a different frame structure and/or different channels.
• a frame (10 ms) may be divided into 10 equally sized subframes (1 ms). Each subframe may include one or more time slots. Subframes may also include mini-slots, which may include 7, 4, or 2 symbols. Each slot may include 14 or 12 symbols, depending on whether the cyclic prefix (CP) is normal or extended. For normal CP, each slot may include 14 symbols, and for extended CP, each slot may include 12 symbols.
• the symbols on DL may be CP orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) (CP -OFDM) symbols.
• OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
• the symbols on UL may be CP-OFDM symbols (for high throughput scenarios) or discrete Fourier transform (DFT) spread OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM) symbols (also referred to as single carrier frequency-division multiple access (SC-FDMA) symbols) (for power limited scenarios; limited to a single stream transmission).
• DFT discrete Fourier transform
• SC-FDMA single carrier frequency-division multiple access
• the number of slots within a subframe is based on the CP and the numerology.
• the numerology defines the subcarrier spacing (SCS) and, effectively, the symbol length/duration, which is equal to 1/SCS.
• the numerology p For normal CP (14 symbols/slot), different numerologies p 0 to 4 allow for 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16 slots, respectively, per subframe. For extended CP, the numerology 2 allows for 4 slots per subframe. Accordingly, for normal CP and numerology p, there are 14 symbols/slot and 2r slots/subframe.
• the subcarrier spacing may be equal to * 15 kHz, where g is the numerology 0 to 4.
• the symbol length/duration is inversely related to the subcarrier spacing.
• the slot duration is 0.25 ms
• the subcarrier spacing is 60 kHz
• the symbol duration is approximately 16.67 ps.
• BWPs bandwidth parts
• Each BWP may have a particular numerology and CP (normal or extended).
• a resource grid may be used to represent the frame structure.
• Each time slot includes a resource block (RB) (also referred to as physical RBs (PRBs)) that extends 12 consecutive subcarriers.
• RB resource block
• PRBs physical RBs
• the resource grid is divided into multiple resource elements (REs). The number of bits carried by each RE depends on the modulation scheme.
• the RS may include demodulation RS (DM-RS) (indicated as R for one particular configuration, but other DM-RS configurations are possible) and channel state information reference signals (CSI-RS) for channel estimation at the UE.
• DM-RS demodulation RS
• CSI-RS channel state information reference signals
• the RS may also include beam measurement RS (BRS), beam refinement RS (BRRS), and phase tracking RS (PT-RS).
• BRS beam measurement RS
• BRRS beam refinement RS
• PT-RS phase tracking RS
• FIG. 2B illustrates an example of various DL channels within a subframe of a frame.
• the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) carries DCI within one or more control channel elements (CCEs) (e.g., 1, 2, 4, 8, or 16 CCEs), each CCE including six RE groups (REGs), each REG including 12 consecutive REs in an OFDM symbol of an RB.
• CCEs control channel elements
• a PDCCH within one BWP may be referred to as a control resource set (CORESET).
• a UE is configured to monitor PDCCH candidates in a PDCCH search space (e.g., common search space, UE-specific search space) during PDCCH monitoring occasions on the CORESET, where the PDCCH candidates have different DCI formats and different aggregation levels.
• a PDCCH search space e.g., common search space, UE-specific search space
• a primary synchronization signal may be within symbol 2 of particular subframes of a frame.
• the PSS is used by a UE 104 to determine subframe/symbol timing and a physical layer identity.
• a secondary synchronization signal may be within symbol 4 of particular subframes of a frame.
• the SSS is used by a UE to determine a physical layer cell identity group number and radio frame timing. Based on the physical layer identity and the physical layer cell identity group number, the UE can determine a physical cell identifier (PCI). Based on the PCI, the UE can determine the locations of the DM-RS.
• PCI physical cell identifier
• the physical broadcast channel which carries a master information block (MIB), may be logically grouped with the PSS and SSS to form a synchronization signal (SS)/PBCH block (also referred to as SS block (SSB)).
• the MIB provides a number of RBs in the system bandwidth and a system frame number (SFN).
• the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) carries user data, broadcast system information not transmitted through the PBCH such as system information blocks (SIBs), and paging messages.
• SIBs system information blocks
• some of the REs carry DM-RS (indicated as R for one particular configuration, but other DM-RS configurations are possible) for channel estimation at the base station.
• the UE may transmit DM-RS for the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) and DM-RS for the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH).
• the PUSCH DM-RS may be transmitted in the first one or two symbols of the PUSCH.
• the PUCCH DM-RS may be transmitted in different configurations depending on whether short or long PUCCHs are transmitted and depending on the particular PUCCH format used.
• the UE may transmit sounding reference signals (SRS).
• the SRS may be transmitted in the last symbol of a subframe.
• the SRS may have a comb structure, and a UE may transmit SRS on one of the combs.
• the SRS may be used by a base station for channel quality estimation to enable frequencydependent scheduling on the UL.
• FIG. 2D illustrates an example of various UL channels within a subframe of a frame.
• the PUCCH may be located as indicated in one configuration.
• the PUCCH carries uplink control information (UCI), such as scheduling requests, a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indicator (RI), and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgment (ACK) (HARQ-ACK) feedback (i.e., one or more HARQ ACK bits indicating one or more ACK and/or negative ACK (NACK)).
• the PUSCH carries data, and may additionally be used to carry a buffer status report (BSR), a power headroom report (PHR), and/or UCI.
• BSR buffer status report
• PHR power headroom report
• FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a base station 310 in communication with a UE 350 in an access network.
• IP packets from the EPC 160 may be provided to a controller/processor 375.
• the controller/processor 375 implements layer 3 and layer 2 functionality.
• Layer 3 includes a radio resource control (RRC) layer
• layer 2 includes a service data adaptation protocol (SDAP) layer, a packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer, a radio link control (RLC) layer, and a medium access control (MAC) layer.
• RRC radio resource control
• SDAP service data adaptation protocol
• PDCP packet data convergence protocol
• RLC radio link control
• MAC medium access control
• the controller/processor 375 provides RRC layer functionality associated with broadcasting of system information (e.g., MIB, SIBs), RRC connection control (e.g., RRC connection paging, RRC connection establishment, RRC connection modification, and RRC connection release), inter radio access technology (RAT) mobility, and measurement configuration for UE measurement reporting; PDCP layer functionality associated with header compression / decompression, security (ciphering, deciphering, integrity protection, integrity verification), and handover support functions; RLC layer functionality associated with the transfer of upper layer packet data units (PDUs), error correction through ARQ, concatenation, segmentation, and reassembly of RLC service data units (SDUs), re-segmentation of RLC data PDUs, and reordering of RLC data PDUs; and MAC layer functionality associated with mapping between logical channels and transport channels, multiplexing of MAC SDUs onto transport blocks (TBs), demultiplexing of MAC SDUs from TBs, scheduling information reporting, error correction
• the transmit (TX) processor 316 and the receive (RX) processor 370 implement layer 1 functionality associated with various signal processing functions.
• Layer 1 which includes a physical (PHY) layer, may include error detection on the transport channels, forward error correction (FEC) coding/decoding of the transport channels, interleaving, rate matching, mapping onto physical channels, modulation/ demodulation of physical channels, and MIMO antenna processing.
• the TX processor 316 handles mapping to signal constellations based on various modulation schemes (e.g., binary phase-shift keying (BP SK), quadrature phase-shift keying (QPSK), M-phase-shift keying (M-PSK), M-quadrature amplitude modulation (M-QAM)).
• BP SK binary phase-shift keying
• QPSK quadrature phase-shift keying
• M-PSK M-phase-shift keying
• M-QAM M-quadrature amplitude modulation
• the coded and modulated symbols may then be split into parallel streams.
• Each stream may then be mapped to an OFDM subcarrier, multiplexed with a reference signal (e.g., pilot) in the time and/or frequency domain, and then combined together using an Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) to produce a physical channel carrying a time domain OFDM symbol stream.
• IFFT Inverse Fast Fourier Transform
• the OFDM stream is spatially precoded to produce multiple spatial streams.
• Channel estimates from a channel estimator 374 may be used to determine the coding and modulation scheme, as well as for spatial processing.
• the channel estimate may be derived from a reference signal and/or channel condition feedback transmitted by the UE 350.
• Each spatial stream may then be provided to a different antenna 320 via a separate transmitter 318 TX.
• Each transmitter 318 TX may modulate a radio frequency (RF) carrier with a respective spatial stream for transmission.
• RF radio frequency
• each receiver 354 RX receives a signal through its respective antenna 352.
• Each receiver 354 RX recovers information modulated onto an RF carrier and provides the information to the receive (RX) processor 356.
• the TX processor 368 and the RX processor 356 implement layer 1 functionality associated with various signal processing functions.
• the RX processor 356 may perform spatial processing on the information to recover any spatial streams destined for the UE 350. If multiple spatial streams are destined for the UE 350, they may be combined by the RX processor 356 into a single OFDM symbol stream.
• the RX processor 356 then converts the OFDM symbol stream from the time-domain to the frequency domain using a Fast Fourier Transform (FFT).
• FFT Fast Fourier Transform
• the frequency domain signal comprises a separate OFDM symbol stream for each subcarrier of the OFDM signal.
• the symbols on each subcarrier, and the reference signal are recovered and demodulated by determining the most likely signal constellation points transmitted by the base station 310. These soft decisions may be based on channel estimates computed by the channel estimator 358.
• the soft decisions are then decoded and deinterleaved to recover the data and control signals that were originally transmitted by the base station 310 on the physical channel.
• the data and control signals are then provided to the controller/processor 359, which implements layer 3 and layer 2 functionality.
• the controller/processor 359 can be associated with a memory 360 that stores program codes and data.
• the memory 360 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium.
• the controller/processor 359 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, and control signal processing to recover IP packets from the EPC 160.
• the controller/processor 359 is also responsible for error detection using an ACK and/or NACK protocol to support HARQ operations.
• the controller/processor 359 provides RRC layer functionality associated with system information (e.g., MIB, SIBs) acquisition, RRC connections, and measurement reporting; PDCP layer functionality associated with header compression / decompression, and security (ciphering, deciphering, integrity protection, integrity verification); RLC layer functionality associated with the transfer ofupper layer PDUs, error correction through ARQ, concatenation, segmentation, and reassembly of RLC SDUs, re-segmentation of RLC data PDUs, and reordering of RLC data PDUs; and MAC layer functionality associated with mapping between logical channels and transport channels, multiplexing of MAC SDUs onto TBs, demultiplexing of MAC SDUs from TBs, scheduling information reporting, error correction through HARQ, priority handling, and logical channel prioritization.
• RRC layer functionality associated with system information (e.g., MIB, SIBs) acquisition, RRC connections, and measurement reporting
• PDCP layer functionality associated with header compression
• Channel estimates derived by a channel estimator 358 from a reference signal or feedback transmitted by the base station 310 may be used by the TX processor 368 to select the appropriate coding and modulation schemes, and to facilitate spatial processing.
• the spatial streams generated by the TX processor 368 may be provided to different antenna 352 via separate transmitters 354TX. Each transmitter 354TX may modulate an RF carrier with a respective spatial stream for transmission.
• the UL transmission is processed at the base station 310 in a manner similar to that described in connection with the receiver function at the UE 350.
• Each receiver 318RX receives a signal through its respective antenna 320.
• Each receiver 318RX recovers information modulated onto an RF carrier and provides the information to a RX processor 370.
• the controller/processor 375 can be associated with a memory 376 that stores program codes and data.
• the memory 376 may be referred to as a computer-readable medium.
• the controller/processor 375 provides demultiplexing between transport and logical channels, packet reassembly, deciphering, header decompression, control signal processing to recover IP packets from the UE 350. IP packets from the controller/processor 375 may be provided to the EPC 160.
• the controller/processor 375 is also responsible for error detection using an ACK and/or NACK protocol to support HARQ operations.
• At least one of the TX processor 368, the RX processor 356, and the controller/processor 359 may be configured to perform aspects in connection with the MCS/K1 threshold determination component 198 of FIG. 1.
• At least one of the TX processor 316, the RX processor 370, and the controller/processor 375 may be configured to perform aspects in connection with the MCS/K1 threshold processing component 199 of FIG. 1.
• higher frequency bands above FR2 may be used, including the bands between 52.6 GHz - 71 GHz and sub-Terahertz (sub-THz) bands above 140 GHz or between 300 GHz and 3 THz, etc.
• Higher frequency radio technology such as the sub-THz frequency range, may enable much narrower beam structures compared to the beam structures under FR2 or below because more radiating elements may be placed per given area at the antenna due to smaller wavelength.
• the higher frequency band may have a short delay spread (e.g., few nanoseconds) and may be translated into a coherence frequency bandwidth of tens of MHz.
• a higher operating frequency band may enable a UE to communicate with a base station or with another UE using larger bandwidths with higher throughput.
• transmissions between wireless devices using a larger bandwidth and/or at a higher operating frequency may encounter higher phase noise due to the mismatch of frequency oscillators between a transmitting wireless device and a receiving wireless device.
• the phase noise impact between the wireless devices may become more severe as the carrier frequency increases, which may cause common phase error (CPE) and/or inter-carrier interference (ICI).
• CPE may lead to an identical rotation of a received symbol in each subcarrier
• ICI may lead to a loss of orthogonality between the subcarriers.
• wireless devices may use phase tracking reference signal (PT-RS) to track the phase and mitigate the performance loss due to phase noise.
• PT-RS phase tracking reference signal
• a receiving wireless device may estimate the CPE and/or the ICI of a transmission based on the PT-RS transmitted from a transmitting wireless device, and the receiving wireless device may perform CPE compensation and/or ICI compensation for the transmission based on the estimated CPE and/or ICI.
• the subcarrier spacing (SCS) of OFDM symbols used by the wireless devices may be increased (e.g., to 960 kHz, 1920 kHz, 3840 kHz, etc.).
• a receiving wireless device may apply CPE compensations for transmissions involving large SCSs, e.g., 960 KHz, to achieve sufficiently reasonable performance without applying ICI compensation.
• the receiving wireless device may be configured to also apply ICI compensation in order to achieve a comparable performance.
• the radio frequency (RF) module at a UE may be the main contributor to the phase noise, and the quality of the RF module may differ from one UE to another. For example, for a UE with a higher quality RF module (e.g., RF module with higher capability/performance), it may be sufficient for the UE to apply CPE compensation for communications using most modulation and coding scheme (MCS) values without applying ICI compensation.
• MCS modulation and coding scheme
• the UE may be configured to apply ICI compensation for communications using some of the MCS values in order to achieve a comparable performance, such as for communications using 64 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) MCSs.
• QAM quadrature amplitude modulation
• the processing capability of the UE may also limit the UE’s ability for the phase noise compensation. For example, a UE’s processing capability may enable a UE to perform the CPE compensation but not the ICI compensation, or the UE may perform the ICI compensation with a limited number of filter taps, which may not be sufficient for high MCSs.
• Aspects presented herein may enable to a UE to communicate with a base station using an MCS that is determined based at least in part on the SCS associated with the communication. Aspects presented herein may enable a UE to limit the MCS used for communicating with a base station to an MCS threshold when the SCS used for communicating with the base station is below an SCS threshold (e.g., if SCS ⁇ SCS threshold, MCS ⁇ MCS threshold). For example, if a UE is communicating with a base station at a higher band (e.g., 52.6 GHz - 71 GHz), the UE may limit the MCS to 16 QAM MCSs or below when the SCS is 120 KHz or below.
• a higher band e.g., 52.6 GHz - 71 GHz
• An MCS table may be defined or modified for the UE based on the SCS and/or the UE’s capability, such that the UE may determine whether to limit the MCS and/or the MCS threshold value based on the MCS table.
• aspects presented herein may enable a UE to limit the throughput that could be achieved by the UE to reduce or avoid the ICI, or when the ICI is above an ICI threshold.
• FIG. 4 is a communication flow 400 illustrating an example of limiting an MCS of a communication between a UE and a base station based on SCS according to aspects of the present disclosure.
• a UE 402 may determine an SCS 408 that is to be used for communicating with a base station 404.
• an OFDM symbol with an SCS of 30 KHz may have a symbol length of 33333 nanoseconds (ns)
• an OFDM symbol with an SCS of 120 KHz may have a symbol length of 8333.3 ns
• an OFDM symbol with an SCS of 960 KHz may have a symbol length of 1041.7 ns, etc.
• the UE 402 may determine to limit an MCS (e.g., MCS used for communicating with the base station 404) to less than or equal to an MCS threshold 414, where the MCS threshold 414 may be determined based at least in part on the determined SCS 408.
• MCS used for communicating with the base station 404
• MCS threshold 414 may be determined based at least in part on the determined SCS 408.
• an MCS Table 416 may be defined (or modified from an existing table) for the UE 402, which may indicate or specify the MCS threshold 414 the UE 402 may use for different SCSs.
• the MCS Table 416 may indicate that 16 QAM modulation scheme or below may be used for the communication, and if the UE 402 chooses 960 KHz for the SCS 408, the MCS Table 416 may indicate that 256 QAM modulation scheme or below may be used for the communication, etc.
• the modulation schemes may include at least one of 7t/2-BPSK, QPSK, 16 QAM, 64 QAM, and/or 256 QAM, etc.
• the UE 402 may determine whether to limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold 414 based atleast in part on whether ICI is detected and/or level of the ICI. For example, the UE 402 may measure the ICI for the communication between the UE 402 and the base station 404. Then, the UE 402 may determine to limit the MCS to less than the MCS threshold 414 if the UE 402 determines that the ICI is greater than an ICI threshold.
• the UE 402 may transmit a capability message 420 to the base station 404, where the capability message 420 may indicate a maximum MCS (e.g., the MCS threshold 414) that the UE 402 may support.
• the capability message 420 may further indicate an overhead parameter that may be associated with the indicated MCS (e.g., the MCS threshold 414).
• the UE 402 may recommend an overhead parameter value to the base station 404, where the overhead parameter may be used by the base station 404 for determining the size of a transport block (TB) used for the communication and/or for scheduling the communication.
• the overhead parameter may be selected from one of the set ⁇ 0, 6, 12, 18 ⁇ .
• the UE 402 may determine the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density, where the PT-RS density may be determined based on PT-RS received from the base station 404.
• an overhead parameter may be assigned for or associated with a PT-RS density or a subset/range of PT-RS densities.
• the overhead parameter may also be a function of the determined/used MCS (e.g., the MCS threshold 414) and/or a physical resource block (PRB) allocation associated with the communication.
• MCS physical resource block
• a UE may send, to a base station, a capability message that may indicate a maximum MCS the UE may support, and a recommendation for the overhead parameter that may be used for a TB calculation. Then, the base station may schedule the UE based on this recommendation.
• the UE’s capability to limit/reduce MCS may be a function of the SCS, such that the MCS used by the UE may be SCS dependent.
• the recommendation of the overhead parameter may be tied to the PT-RS density, i.e., assign different value for each PT-RS density. In other examples, the recommendation of the overhead parameter may be a function of the used MCS and/or PRB allocation.
• the disclosed MCS threshold (e.g., 414) may be different from an MCS cap/limit for a UE with a reduced/lower capability (e.g., a reduced capability (RedCap) UE) as the MCS threshold may be SCS dependent.
• a reduced/lower capability e.g., a reduced capability (RedCap) UE
• the UE 402 may communicate with the base station 404 based at least on an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold 414. For example, if the UE 402 indicates to the base station 404 (e.g., via the capability message 420) that it may support a modulation scheme of up to 16 QAM, the UE 402 may communicate with the base station 404 based on an MCS that is equal to or less than 16 QAM (e.g., 16 QAM, QPSK, etc ).
• 16 QAM e.g., 16 QAM, QPSK, etc.
• a UE may use HARQ feedback (e.g., an acknowledgment (ACK) or negative ACK (NACK) (ACK/NACK)) to indicate the decoding result of a received PDSCH to a base station.
• FIG. 5 is a communication flow 500 illustrating an example of a HARQ feedback procedure.
• a base station 504 may transmit a DL grant 508 (e.g., in a DCI of a PDCCH) to a UE 502, where the DL grant 508 may schedule a resource for the UE 502 to receive a PDSCH 512.
• the DL grant 508 may request the UE 502 to provide a HARQ feedback for the PDSCH 512, and the DL grant 508 may also include an offset KI 514 (e.g., a feedback gap indicator) that may correspond to a time gap between the UE 502’s reception of the PDSCH 512 and the time in which the UE 502 is expected to transmit a corresponding HARQ feedback for the PDSCH 512, such as via a PUCCH message.
• the UE 502 may receive the scheduled PDSCH 512 from the base station 504.
• the UE 502 may transmit a HARQ feedback 518 to the base station 504 indicating whether the PDSCH 512 has been successfully decoded, where the HARQ feedback 518 may be transmitted in a PUCCH. For example, if the UE 502 successfully decodes the PDSCH 512, at 510, the UE 502 may transmit a positive HARQ feedback (e.g., ACK) to the base station 504.
• a positive HARQ feedback e.g., ACK
• the UE 502 may transmit a negative HARQ feedback (e.g., NACK) to the base station 504.
• a negative HARQ feedback e.g., NACK
• a KI offset (e.g., a new KI offset or a modified KI offset) may be defined for MCS (e.g., higher MCS) that involves ICI compensation, whereas MCS that does not involve ICI compensation may use another KI offset (e.g., an original KI offset or an unmodified KI offset).
• the KI offset value may be configured to be SCS dependent, which may reduce the burden of the processing complexity associated with the ICI compensation for a UE.
• FIG. 6 is a communication flow 600 illustrating an example of limiting a KI offset of a communication between a UE and a base station based on SCS or MCS associated with the SCS according to aspects of the present disclosure.
• a UE 602 may determine an SCS 608 that is to be used for communicating with abase station 604.
• a Table 610 illustrating examples of OFDM symbol lengths (e.g., Tsymb) for different SCSs.
• the UE 602 may determine to limit a KI offset between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold 614, where the KI offset threshold 614 may be determined based at least in part on the determined SCS 608.
• a KI offset Table 616 may be defined (or modified from an existing table) for the UE 602, which may indicate or specify the KI offset threshold 614 the UE 602 may use for different SCSs and/or MCSs.
• the value for the KI offset threshold 614 may be determined based at least in part on whether ICI compensation is involved for the corresponding SCS and/or MCS.
• the KI offset Table 616 may indicate that the minimum value for the KI offset threshold 614 is eight (8) slots.
• the UE 602 may apply another KI offset threshold 614. For example, if the UE 602 chooses 960 KHz for the SCS 608 which uses 256 QAM MCS and does not involve ICI compensation, the KI offset Table 616 may indicate that the minimum value for the KI offset threshold 614 is four (4) slots.
• the UE 602 may determine whether to limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold 614 based at least in part on whether ICI is detected and/or level of the ICI. For example, the UE 602 may measure the ICI for the communication between the UE 602 and the base station 604. Then, the UE 602 may determine to limit the KI offset to greater than the KI offset threshold 614 if the UE 602 determines that the ICI is greater than an ICI threshold.
• the UE 602 may transmit a capability message 620 to the base station 604, where the capability message 620 may indicate a minimum KI offset (e.g., the KI offset threshold 614) that the UE 602 may support.
• the capability message 620 may further indicate an overhead parameter associated with the MCS.
• the UE 602 may recommend an overhead parameter value to the base station 604, where the overhead parameter may be used by the base station 604 for determining the size of transport block (TB) used for the communication and/or for scheduling the communication.
• the overhead parameter may be selected from one of the set ⁇ 0, 6, 12, 18 ⁇ .
• the UE 602 may determine the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density, where the PT-RS density may be determined based on PT-RS received from the base station 604.
• an overhead parameter may be assigned for or associated with a PT-RS density or a subset/range of PT-RS densities.
• a new timeline/offset KI’ for MCS that involves ICI compensation e.g., high MCS (e.g., 64 or 256 QAM) that is used with low SCS (e.g., 120 KHz)
• high MCS e.g., 64 or 256 QAM
• low SCS e.g., 120 KHz
• MCSs that do not involve ICI compensation may use a different offset Kl(e.g., a shorter offset KI or the original offset KI).
• the offset KI may be SCS dependent, which may reduce the burden of the processing complexity for the UE.
• the UE 602 may communicate with the base station 604 based at least on a KI offset greater than or equal to the determined KI offset threshold 614. For example, if the UE 602 indicates to the base station 604 (e.g., via the capability message 620) that it may support a minimum KI offset threshold of eight (8) slots, the base station 604 may schedule an offset KI (e.g., 514) that is equal to or greater than eight slots (e.g., KI > 8 slots) for the UE 602.
• an offset KI e.g., 514 that is equal to or greater than eight slots (e.g., KI > 8 slots) for the UE 602.
• FIG. 7 is a flowchart 700 of a method of wireless communication.
• the method may be performed by a UE or a component of a UE (e.g., the UE 104, 350, 402, 502, 602; the apparatus 702; a processing system, which may include the memory 360 and which may be the entire UE 350 or a component of the UE 350, such as the TX processor 368, the RX processor 356, and/or the controller/processor 359).
• the method may enable the UE to limit MCS and/or KI offset used for communicating with a base station to a threshold based at least in part on an SCS used for the communication.
• the UE may determine a subcarrier spacing for communication with a base station, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6. For example, at 406, the UE 402 may determine an SCS 408 for communicating with the base station 404. The determination of the subcarrier spacing may be performed, e.g., by the SCS determination component 840 of the apparatus 802 in FIG. 8.
• the UE may determine to limit at least one of an MCS to less than or equal to anMCS threshold or a Kl offset to greater than or equal to a Kl offset threshold based on the determined subcarrier spacing, where the KI offset may be a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting acknowledgment ACK/NACK feedback, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6.
• the UE 402 may determine to limit an MCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold 414 based on the determined SCS 408, or at 612, the UE may determine to limit a Kl offset between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold 614 based on the determined SCS 608.
• the determination of to limit the MCS and/or the KI offset may be performed, e.g., by the MCS/K1 threshold component 842 of the apparatus 802 in FIG. 8.
• the UE may transmit, to the base station, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS that the UE can support, where the maximum MCS may be the MCS threshold, such as described in connection with FIG. 4.
• the UE 402 may transmit a capability message 420 that indicates a maximum MCS that the UE 402 may support.
• the transmission of the capability message may be performed, e.g., by the capability message component 844 and/or the transmission component 834 of the apparatus 802 in FIG. 8.
• the capability message may further indicate an overhead parameter associated with the MCS.
• the UE may determine the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density received from the base station.
• the UE may receive, from the base station, communication, where the scheduling may be based on the transmitted capability message.
• the UE may determine that ICI when communicating with the base station is greater than a threshold, such that the determination to limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the UE may transmit, to the base station, a capability message indicating a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, where the minimum KI offset may be the KI offset threshold, such as described in connection with FIG. 6.
• the UE 602 may transmit a capability message 620 that indicates a minimum KI offset that the UE can support.
• the transmission of the capability message may be performed, e.g., by the capability message component 844 and/or the transmission component 834 of the apparatus 802 in FIG. 8.
• the UE may determine that ICI when communicating with the base station is greater than a threshold, such that the determination to limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the UE may communicate with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6.
• the UE 402 may communicate with the base station 404 based on an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold 414, or at 622, the UE 602 may communicate with the base station 604 based on an KI offset greater than or equal to the determined KI offset threshold 614.
• the communication may be performed, e.g., by the communication component 846, the reception component 830 and/or the transmission component 834 of the apparatus 802 in FIG. 8. [0093] FIG.
• the apparatus 802 is a UE and includes a cellular baseband processor 804 (also referred to as a modem) coupled to a cellular RF transceiver 822 and one or more subscriber identity modules (SIM) cards 820, an application processor 806 coupled to a secure digital (SD) card 808 and a screen 810, a Bluetooth module 812, a wireless local area network (WLAN) module 814, a Global Positioning System (GPS) module 816, and a power supply 818.
• the cellular baseband processor 804 communicates through the cellular RF transceiver 822 with the UE 104 and/or BS 102/180.
• the cellular baseband processor 804 may include a computer-readable medium /memory.
• the computer-readable medium /memory may be non-transitory.
• the cellular baseband processor 804 is responsible for general processing, including the execution of software stored on the computer-readable medium / memory.
• the software when executed by the cellular baseband processor 804, causes the cellular baseband processor 804 to perform the various functions described supra.
• the computer-readable medium / memory may also be used for storing data that is manipulated by the cellular baseband processor 804 when executing software.
• the cellular baseband processor 804 further includes a reception component 830, a communication manager 832, and a transmission component 834.
• the communication manager 832 includes the one or more illustrated components.
• the components within the communication manager 832 may be stored in the computer- readable medium / memory and/or configured as hardware within the cellular baseband processor 804.
• the cellular baseband processor 804 may be a component of the UE 350 and may include the memory 360 and/or at least one of the TX processor 368, the RX processor 356, and the controller/processor 359.
• the apparatus 802 may be a modem chip and include just the baseband processor 804, and in another configuration, the apparatus 802 may be the entire UE (e.g., see 350 of FIG. 3) and include the additional modules of the apparatus 802.
• the communication manager 832 includes SCS determination component 840 that is configured to determine a subcarrier spacing for communication with a base station, e.g., as described in connection with 702 of FIG. 7.
• the communication manager 832 further includes an MCS/Kl threshold component 842 that is configured to determine to limit at least one of an MCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on the determined subcarrier spacing, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting acknowledgment ACK/NACK feedback, e.g., as described in connection with 704 of FIG. 7.
• the communication manager 832 further includes a capability message component 844 that is configured to transmitting, to the base station, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS that the UE can support, the maximum MCS being the MCS threshold and/or indicating a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the minimum KI offset being the KI offset threshold, e.g., as described in connection with 706 and/or 708 of FIG. 7.
• the communication manager 832 further includes a communication component 846 that is configured to communicate with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold, e.g., as described in connection with 710 of FIG. 7.
• the apparatus may include additional components that perform each of the blocks of the algorithm in the flowchart of FIG. 7. As such, each block in the flowchart of FIG. 7 may be performed by a component and the apparatus may include one or more of those components.
• the components may be one or more hardware components specifically configured to carry out the stated processes/algorithm, implemented by a processor configured to perform the stated processes/algorithm, stored within a computer-readable medium for implementation by a processor, or some combination thereof.
• the apparatus 802 includes means for determining a subcarrier spacing for communication with a base station (e.g., the SCS determination component 840).
• the apparatus 802 includes means for determining to limit at least one of an MCS to less than or equal to anMCS threshold or a Kl offset to greaterthan or equal to a Kl offset threshold based on the determined subcarrier spacing, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting acknowledgment ACK/NACK feedback (e.g., the MCS/Kl component 842).
• the apparatus 802 includes means for communicating with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold (e.g., the communication component 846, the reception component 830 and/or the transmission component 834).
• the apparatus 802 may include means for transmitting, to the base station, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS that the apparatus 802 can support, where the maximum MCS may be the MCS threshold (e.g., the capability message component 844, and/or the transmission component 834).
• the capability message may further indicate an overhead parameter associated with the MCS.
• the apparatus 802 may determine the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density received from the base station.
• the apparatus 802 may receive, from the base station, communication, where the scheduling may be based on the transmitted capability message.
• the apparatus 802 may include means for determining that ICI when communicating with the base station is greater than a threshold, such that the means for determining to limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the apparatus 802 may include means for transmitting, to the base station, a capability message indicating a minimum KI offset that the apparatus 802 can support, where the minimum KI offset may be the KI offset threshold (e.g., the capability message component 844, and/or the transmission component 834).
• the apparatus 802 may include means for determining that ICI when communicating with the base station is greater than a threshold, such that the determination to limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the means may be one or more of the components of the apparatus 802 configured to perform the functions recited by the means.
• the apparatus 802 may include the TX Processor 368, the RX Processor 356, and the controller/processor 359.
• the means may be the TX Processor 368, the RX Processor 356, and the controller/processor 359 configured to perform the functions recited by the means.
• FIG. 9 is a flowchart 900 of a method of wireless communication.
• the method may be performed by a base station or a component of a base station (e.g., the base station 102, 180, 310, 404, 504, 604; the apparatus 1002; a processing system, which may include the memory 376 and which may be the entire base station 310 or a component of the base station 310, such as the TX processor 316 the RX processor 370, and/or the controller/processor 375).
• the method may enable the base station to communicate with a UE (e.g., the UE 104) based on an MCS and/or a KI offset indicated or supported by the UE.
• a UE e.g., the UE 104
• the base station may receive, from a UE, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset may be based on a subcarrier spacing, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6.
• the base station 404 may receive a capability message 420 from the UE 402 that indicates a maximum MCS that the UE 402 may support, or at 618, the base station 604 may receive a capability message 620 from the UE 602 that indicates a minimum KI offset that the UE can support.
• the reception of the capability message may be performed, e.g., by the capability message process component 1040 and/or the reception component 1030 of the apparatus 1002 in FIG. 10.
• the base station may transmit PT-RS to the UE.
• the capability message may further indicate an overhead parameter associated with the maximum MCS, where the overhead parameter may be based on a PT-RS density of the PT-RS, such as described in connection with FIG. 4.
• the transmission of PT-RS may be performed, e.g., by the PT-RS component 1042 and/or the transmission component 1034 of the apparatus 1002 in FIG. 10.
• the base station may determine a size for a TB for communicating with the UE based on the overhead parameter, where the communication with the UE may be based on the determined size for the TB, such as described in connection with FIG. 4.
• the determination of the size for the TB may be performed, e.g., by the TB size determination component 1044 of the apparatus 1002 in FIG. 10.
• the base station may transmit, to the UE, scheduling for the communication, the scheduling may be based on the received capability message, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6.
• the transmission of the scheduling may be performed, e.g., by the transmission component 1034 of the apparatus 1002 in FIG. 10.
• the base station may communicate with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6.
• the base station 404 may communicate with the UE 402 based on an MCS less than or equal to the max MCS (e.g., the MCS threshold 414), or at 622, the base station 604 may communicate with the UE 602 based on an KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset (e.g., the KI offset threshold 614).
• the communication may be performed, e.g., by the communication component 1046, the reception component 1030 and/or the transmission component 1034 of the apparatus 1002 in FIG. 10.
• FIG. 10 is a diagram 1000 illustrating an example of a hardware implementation for an apparatus 1002.
• the apparatus 1002 is a BS and includes a baseband unit 1004.
• the baseband unit 1004 may communicate through a cellular RF transceiver with the UE 104.
• the baseband unit 1004 may include a computer-readable medium / memory.
• the baseband unit 1004 is responsible for general processing, including the execution of software stored on the computer-readable medium / memory.
• the software when executed by the baseband unit 1004, causes the baseband unit 1004 to perform the various functions described supra.
• the computer-readable medium / memory may also be used for storing data that is manipulated by the baseband unit 1004 when executing software.
• the baseband unit 1004 further includes a reception component 1030, a communication manager 1032, and a transmission component 1034.
• the communication manager 1032 includes the one or more illustrated components.
• the components within the communication manager 1032 may be stored in the computer- readable medium / memory and/or configured as hardware within the baseband unit 1004.
• the baseband unit 1004 may be a component of the BS 310 and may include the memory 376 and/or at least one of the TX processor 316, the RX processor 370, and the controller/processor 375.
• the communication manager 1032 includes a capability process component 1040 that is configured to receive, from a UE, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset being based on a subcarrier spacing, e.g., as described in connection with 902 of FIG. 9.
• the communication manager 1032 further includes a PT-RS component 1042 that is configured to transmit PT-RS to the UE, the overhead parameter being based on a PT-RS density of the PT-RS, e.g., as described in connection with 904 of FIG. 9.
• the communication manager 1032 further includes a TB size determination component 1044 that is configured to determine a size for a TB for communicating with the UE based on the overhead parameter, where the communication with the UE is based on the determined size for the TB, e.g., as described in connection with 906 of FIG. 9.
• the communication manager 1032 further includes a communication component 1046 that is configured to communicate with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset, e.g., as described in connection with 910 of FIG. 9.
• the apparatus may include additional components that perform each of the blocks of the algorithm in the flowchart of FIG. 9. As such, each block in the flowchart of FIG. 9 may be performed by a component and the apparatus may include one or more of those components.
• the components may be one or more hardware components specifically configured to carry out the stated processes/algorithm, implemented by a processor configured to perform the stated processes/algorithm, stored within a computer-readable medium for implementation by a processor, or some combination thereof.
• the apparatus 1002 includes means for receiving, from a UE, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset being based on a subcarrier spacing (e.g., the capability process component 1040 and/or the reception component 1030).
• the apparatus 1002 includes means for communicating with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset (e.g., the communication component 1046, the reception component 1030 and/or the transmission component 1034).
• the capability message further indicates an overhead parameter associated with the maximum MCS.
• the apparatus 1002 includes means for determining a size for a TB for communicating with the UE based on the overhead parameter, where the communication with the UE is based on the determined size for the TB (e.g., the TB size determination component 1044 and/or the communication component 1046).
• the apparatus 1002 includes means for transmitting PT-RS to the UE, the overhead parameter being based on a PT-RS density of the PT-RS (e.g., the transmission component 1034).
• the apparatus 1002 includes means for transmitting, to the UE, scheduling for the communication, the scheduling being based on the received capability message (e.g., the transmission component 1034).
• the means may be one or more of the components of the apparatus 1002 configured to perform the functions recited by the means.
• the apparatus 1002 may include the TX Processor 316, the RX Processor 370, and the controller/processor 375.
• the means may be the TX Processor 316, the RX Processor 370, and the controller/processor 375 configured to perform the functions recited by the means.
• FIG. 11 is a flowchart 1100 of a method of wireless communication.
• the method may be performed by a UE or a component of a UE (e.g., the UE 104, 350, 402, 502, 602; the apparatus 1202; a processing system, which may include the memory 360 and which may be the entire UE 350 or a component of the UE 350, such as the TX processor 368, the RX processor 356, and/or the controller/processor 359).
• the method may enable the UE to limit MCS and/or KI offset used for communicating with a base station to a threshold based at least in part on an SCS used for the communication.
• the UE may limit at least one of an MCS to being less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to being greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on a subcarrier spacing selected for communication with a base station, the KI offset being a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6.
• the UE 402 may limit an MCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold 414 based on the SCS 408, or at 612, the UE may determine to limit a KI offset between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold 614 based on the SCS 608.
• the limitation of the MCS and/or the KI offset may be performed, e.g., by the MCS/K1 limit component 1240 of the apparatus 1202 in FIG. 12.
• the UE may transmit, to the base station, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS that the UE can support, where the maximum MCS may be the MCS threshold, such as described in connection with FIG. 4.
• the UE 402 may transmit a capability message 420 that indicates a maximum MCS that the UE 402 may support.
• the capability message may further indicate an overhead parameter associated with the MCS.
• the UE may determine the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density received from the base station.
• the UE may receive, from the base station, communication, where the scheduling may be based on the transmitted capability message.
• the UE may measure ICI when communicating with the base station, such that the limitation of the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than an ICI threshold.
• the UE may transmit, to the base station, a capability message indicating a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, where the minimum KI offset may be the KI offset threshold, such as described in connection with FIG. 6.
• the UE 602 may transmit a capability message 620 that indicates a minimum KI offset that the UE can support.
• the UE may measure ICI when communicating with the base station, such that the limitation of the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the UE may communicate with the base station based at least on one of the MCS being less than or equal to the MCS threshold or the KI offset being greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold, such as described in connection with FIGs. 4 and 6.
• the UE 402 may communicate with the base station 404 based on an MCS less than or equal to the MCS threshold 414, or at 622, the UE 602 may communicate with the base station 604 based on an KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold 614.
• the communication may be performed, e.g., by the communication configuration component 1242, the reception component 1230 and/or the transmission component 1234 of the apparatus 1202 in FIG. 12.
• FIG. 12 is a diagram 1200 illustrating an example of a hardware implementation for an apparatus 1202.
• the apparatus 1202 is a UE and includes a cellular baseband processor 1204 (also referred to as a modem) coupled to a cellular RF transceiver 1222 and one or more subscriber identity modules (SIM) cards 1220, an application processor 1206 coupled to a secure digital (SD) card 1208 and a screen 1210, a Bluetooth module 1212, a wireless local area network (WLAN) module 1214, a Global Positioning System (GPS) module 1216, and a power supply 1218.
• the cellular baseband processor 1204 communicates through the cellular RF transceiver 1222 with the UE 104 and/or BS 102/180.
• the cellular baseband processor 1204 may include a computer-readable medium / memory.
• the computer-readable medium / memory may be non-transitory.
• the cellular baseband processor 1204 is responsible for general processing, including the execution of software stored on the computer- readable medium / memory.
• the software when executed by the cellular baseband processor 1204, causes the cellular baseband processor 1204 to perform the various functions described supra.
• the computer-readable medium / memory may also be used for storing data that is manipulated by the cellular baseband processor 1204 when executing software.
• the cellular baseband processor 1204 further includes a reception component 1230, a communication manager 1232, and a transmission component 1234.
• the communication manager 1232 includes the one or more illustrated components.
• the components within the communication manager 1232 may be stored in the computer-readable medium / memory and/or configured as hardware within the cellular baseband processor 1204.
• the cellular baseband processor 1204 may be a component of the UE 350 and may include the memory 360 and/or at least one of the TX processor 368, the RX processor 356, and the controller/processor 359.
• the apparatus 1202 may be a modem chip and include just the baseband processor 1204, and in another configuration, the apparatus 1202 may be the entire UE (e.g., see 350 of FIG. 3) and include the additional modules of the apparatus 1202.
• the communication manager 1232 further includes an MCS/K1 threshold limit component 1240 that is configured to limit atleast one of anMCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on a subcarrier spacing selected for communication with a base station, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback, e.g., as described in connection with 1102 of FIG. 11.
• an MCS/K1 threshold limit component 1240 is configured to limit atleast one of anMCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on a subcarrier spacing selected for communication with a base station, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback, e.g., as described in connection with 1102 of FIG. 11.
• the communication manager 1232 further includes a communication configuration component 1242 that is configured to communicate with the base station based at least on one of anMCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold, e.g., as described in connection with 1104 of FIG. 11.
• the apparatus may include additional components that perform each of the blocks of the algorithm in the flowchart ofFIG. 11. As such, each block in the flowchart of FIG. 11 may be performed by a component and the apparatus may include one or more of those components.
• the components may be one or more hardware components specifically configured to carry out the stated processes/algorithm, implemented by a processor configured to perform the stated processes/algorithm, stored within a computer-readable medium for implementation by a processor, or some combination thereof.
• the apparatus 1202 and in particular the cellular baseband processor 1204, includes means for limiting at least one of an MCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on a subcarrier spacing selected for communication with a base station, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback (e.g., the MCS/K1 limit component 1240).
• the apparatus 1202 includes means for communicating with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold (e.g., the communication configuration component 1242, the reception component 1230, and/or the transmission component 1234).
• the apparatus 1202 may include means for transmitting, to the base station, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS that the apparatus 1202 can support, where the maximum MCS may be the MCS threshold (e.g., the capability message component 1244, and/or the transmission component 1234).
• the capability message may further indicate an overhead parameter associated with the MCS.
• the apparatus 1202 may determine the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density received from the base station.
• the apparatus 1202 may receive, from the base station, communication, where the scheduling may be based on the transmitted capability message.
• the apparatus 1202 may include means for measuring ICI when communicating with the base station, such that the means for determining to limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the apparatus 1202 may include means for transmitting, to the base station, a capability message indicating a minimum KI offset that the apparatus 1202 can support, where the minimum KI offset may be the KI offset threshold (e.g., the capability message component 1244, and/or the transmission component 1234).
• the apparatus 1202 may include means for determining that ICI when communicating with the base station is greater than a threshold, such that the determination to limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold may be further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the means may be one or more of the components of the apparatus 1202 configured to perform the functions recited by the means.
• the apparatus 1202 may include the TX Processor 368, the RX Processor 356, and the controller/processor 359.
• the means may be the TX Processor 368, the RX Processor 356, and the controller/processor 359 configured to perform the functions recited by the means.
• Aspect 1 is a method of wireless communication of a UE, including: determining a subcarrier spacing for communication with a base station; determining to limit at least one of an MCS to less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on the determined subcarrier spacing, where the KI offset is a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting acknowledgment ACK/NACK feedback; and communicating with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the determined MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold.
• the method of aspect 1 further includes that the determining to limit the at least one of the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold or the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold includes determining to limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold.
• the method of aspect 1 or aspect 2 further includes determining that ICI when communicating with the base station is greater than a threshold, where the determination to limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold is further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the method of any of aspects 1-3 further includes transmitting, to the base station, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS that the UE can support, the maximum MCS being the MCS threshold.
• the method of any of aspects 1-4 further includes that the capability message further indicates an overhead parameter associated with the MCS.
• the method of any of aspects 1-5 further includes determining the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density received from the base station.
• the method of any of aspects 1-6 further includes receiving, from the base station, communication, the scheduling being based on the transmitted capability message.
• the method of any of aspects 1-7 further includes that the determining to limit the at least one of the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold or the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold includes determining to limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold.
• the method of any of aspects 1-8 further includes determining that ICI when communicating with the base station is greater than a threshold, where the determination to limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold is further based on the ICI being greater than the threshold.
• the method of any of aspects 1-9 further includes transmitting, to the base station, a capability message indicating a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the minimum KI offset being the KI offset threshold.
• Aspect 11 is an apparatus for wireless communication including at least one processor coupled to a memory and configured to implement a method as in any of aspects 1 to 10.
• Aspect 12 is an apparatus for wireless communication including means for implementing a method as in any of aspects 1 to 10.
• Aspect 13 is anon-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer executable code, where the code when executed by a processor causes the processor to implement a method as in any of aspects 1 to 10.
• Aspect 14 is a method of wireless communication of a base station, including : receiving, from a UE, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset being based on a subcarrier spacing; and communicating with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset.
• the method of aspect 14 further includes that the capability message further indicates an overhead parameter associated with the maximum MCS.
• the method of aspect 14 or aspect 15 further includes determining a size for a TB for communicating with the UE based on the overhead parameter, where the communication with the UE is based on the determined size for the TB.
• the method of any of aspects 14-16 further includes transmitting PT-RS to the UE, the overhead parameter being based on a PT-RS density of the PT-RS.
• the method of any of aspects 14-17 further includes transmitting, to the UE, scheduling for the communication, the scheduling being based on the received capability message.
• Aspect 19 is an apparatus for wireless communication including at least one processor coupled to a memory and configured to implement a method as in any of aspects 14 to 18.
• Aspect 20 is an apparatus for wireless communication including means for implementing a method as in any of aspects 14 to 18.
• Aspect21 is anon-transitory computer-readable medium storing computer executable code, where the code when executed by a processor causes the processor to implement a method as in any of aspects 14 to 18.
• Aspect 22 is an apparatus for wireless communication including at least one processor coupled to a memory and configured to: limit at least one of an MCS to being less than or equal to an MCS threshold or a KI offset to being greater than or equal to a KI offset threshold based on a subcarrier spacing selected for communication with a base station, the KI offset being a number of slots between receiving DL data and transmitting ACK/NACK feedback; and communicate with the base station based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the MCS threshold or a KI offset greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold.
• Aspect 23 is the apparatus of aspect 22, where to limit the at least one of the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold or the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold, the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold.
• Aspect 24 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 and 23, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: measure ICI when communicating with the base station, where to limit the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold is further based on the ICI being greater than an ICI threshold.
• Aspect 25 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 to 24, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: transmit, to the base station, a capability message indicating a maximum MCS that the UE can support, the maximum MCS being the MCS threshold.
• Aspect 26 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 to 25, where the capability message further indicates an overhead parameter associated with the MCS.
• Aspect 27 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 to 26, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: select the overhead parameter based on a PT-RS density received from the base station.
• Aspect 28 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 to 27, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: receive, from the base station, scheduling for the communication, the scheduling being based on the transmitted capability message.
• Aspect 29 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 to 28, where to limit the at least one of the MCS to less than or equal to the MCS threshold or the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold, the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold.
• Aspect 30 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 to 29, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: measure ICI when communicating with the base station, where to limit the KI offset to greater than or equal to the KI offset threshold is further based on the ICI being greater than an ICI threshold.
• Aspect 31 is the apparatus of any of aspects 22 to 30, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to: transmit, to the base station, a capability message indicating a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the minimum KI offset being the KI offset threshold.
• Aspect 32 is a method of wireless communication for implementing any of aspects 22 to 31.
• Aspect 33 is an apparatus for wireless communication including means for implementing any of aspects 22 to 31.
• Aspect 34 is a computer-readable medium storing computer executable code, where the code when executed by a processor causes the processor to implement any of aspects 22 to 31.
• Aspect 35 is an apparatus for wireless communication including at least one processor coupled to a memory and configured to receive, from a UE, a capability message indicating an MCS or a minimum KI offset that the UE can support, the maximum MCS or the minimum KI offset being based on a subcarrier spacing; and communicate with the UE based at least on one of an MCS less than or equal to the maximum MCS or a KI offset greater than or equal to the minimum KI offset.
• Aspect 36 is the apparatus of aspect 35, where the capability message further indicates an overhead parameter associated with the maximum MCS.
• Aspect 37 is the apparatus of any of aspects 35 and 36, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to select a size for a TB for communicating with the UE based on the overhead parameter, where the communication with the UE is based on the size for the TB.
• Aspect 38 is the apparatus of any of aspects 35 to 37, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to transmit PT-RS to the UE, the overhead parameter being based on a PT-RS density of the PT-RS.
• Aspect 39 is the apparatus of any of aspects 35 to 38, where the at least one processor and the memory are further configured to transmit, to the UE, scheduling for the communication, the scheduling being based on the received capability message.
• Aspect 40 is a method of wireless communication for implementing any of aspects 35 to 39.
• Aspect 41 is an apparatus for wireless communication including means for implementing any of aspects 35 to 39.
• Aspect 42 is a computer-readable medium storing computer executable code, where the code when executed by a processor causes the processor to implement any of aspects 35 to 39.
• Combinations such as “at least one of A, B, or C,” “one or more of A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” “one or more of A, B, and C,” and “A, B, C, or any combination thereof’ include any combination of A, B, and/or C, and may include multiples of A, multiples of B, or multiples of C.
• combinations such as “at least one of A, B, or C,” “one or more of A, B, or C,” “at least one of A, B, and C,” “one or more of A, B, and C,” and “A, B, C, or any combination thereof’ may be A only, B only, C only, A and B, A and C, B and C, or A and B and C, where any such combinations may contain one or more member or members of A, B, or C.

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