EP4520242A4 - SELF-PROPELLED CLEANING ROBOT, CLEANING SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD AND CLEANING METHOD - Google Patents

SELF-PROPELLED CLEANING ROBOT, CLEANING SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD AND CLEANING METHOD

Info

Publication number
EP4520242A4
EP4520242A4 EP22894457.5A EP22894457A EP4520242A4 EP 4520242 A4 EP4520242 A4 EP 4520242A4 EP 22894457 A EP22894457 A EP 22894457A EP 4520242 A4 EP4520242 A4 EP 4520242A4
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cleaning
self
propelled
control method
robot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP22894457.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4520242A1 (en
Inventor
Jinting Bi
Zhusheng Huang
Jian Wang
Yong Ban
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202122822600.4U external-priority patent/CN216876228U/en
Priority claimed from CN202111363992.0A external-priority patent/CN116135116A/en
Priority claimed from CN202111365272.8A external-priority patent/CN116135117A/en
Priority claimed from CN202122858778.4U external-priority patent/CN216876229U/en
Priority claimed from CN202111365286.XA external-priority patent/CN116135120A/en
Priority claimed from CN202122822726.1U external-priority patent/CN216535170U/en
Priority claimed from CN202111365285.5A external-priority patent/CN116135119A/en
Priority claimed from CN202111365290.6A external-priority patent/CN116135121A/en
Priority claimed from CN202122824860.5U external-priority patent/CN216535172U/en
Priority claimed from CN202122822729.5U external-priority patent/CN216535171U/en
Priority claimed from CN202111365281.7A external-priority patent/CN116135118A/en
Application filed by Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd filed Critical Ecovacs Robotics Suzhou Co Ltd
Publication of EP4520242A1 publication Critical patent/EP4520242A1/en
Publication of EP4520242A4 publication Critical patent/EP4520242A4/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • A47L11/30Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid by suction
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/29Floor-scrubbing machines characterised by means for taking-up dirty liquid
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4016Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like specially adapted for collecting fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • A47L11/4025Means for emptying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4072Arrangement of castors or wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/408Means for supplying cleaning or surface treating agents
    • A47L11/4083Liquid supply reservoirs; Preparation of the agents, e.g. mixing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0004Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0004Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
    • A47L7/0019Details of the casing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0004Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
    • A47L7/0023Recovery tanks
    • A47L7/0038Recovery tanks with means for emptying the tanks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/009Carrying-vehicles; Arrangements of trollies or wheels; Means for avoiding mechanical obstacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/14Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
    • A47L9/1409Rigid filtering receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/10Filters; Dust separators; Dust removal; Automatic exchange of filters
    • A47L9/14Bags or the like; Rigid filtering receptacles; Attachment of, or closures for, bags or receptacles
    • A47L9/1427Means for mounting or attaching bags or filtering receptacles in suction cleaners; Adapters
    • A47L9/1463Means for mounting or attaching bags or filtering receptacles in suction cleaners; Adapters specially adapted for rigid filtering receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/22Mountings for motor fan assemblies
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/04Automatic control of the travelling movement; Automatic obstacle detection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Electric Suction Cleaners (AREA)
EP22894457.5A 2021-11-17 2022-09-23 SELF-PROPELLED CLEANING ROBOT, CLEANING SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD AND CLEANING METHOD Pending EP4520242A4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122858778.4U CN216876229U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Water tank and cleaning device
CN202111365286.XA CN116135120A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Water tank and self-moving cleaning robot
CN202122822726.1U CN216535170U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Water tank and self-moving cleaning robot
CN202122822600.4U CN216876228U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Self-moving cleaning robot and cleaning system
CN202111365281.7A CN116135118A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Self-moving floor washing robot and control method
CN202111365290.6A CN116135121A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Cleaning system, base station and cleaning method
CN202122822729.5U CN216535171U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Cleaning system and base station
CN202111363992.0A CN116135116A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Water tank and cleaning device
CN202122824860.5U CN216535172U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Roller assembly and self-moving cleaning robot
CN202111365285.5A CN116135119A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Self-moving cleaning robot and cleaning system
CN202111365272.8A CN116135117A (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Roller assembly and self-moving cleaning robot
PCT/CN2022/121120 WO2023087919A1 (en) 2021-11-17 2022-09-23 Self-moving cleaning robot, cleaning system, control method, and cleaning method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4520242A1 EP4520242A1 (en) 2025-03-12
EP4520242A4 true EP4520242A4 (en) 2025-09-17

Family

ID=86396211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22894457.5A Pending EP4520242A4 (en) 2021-11-17 2022-09-23 SELF-PROPELLED CLEANING ROBOT, CLEANING SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD AND CLEANING METHOD

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US20240298862A1 (en)
EP (1) EP4520242A4 (en)
WO (1) WO2023087919A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117091710B (en) * 2023-09-04 2024-02-06 江阴市全盛自动化仪表有限公司 Cooling tower fan temperature probe structure
CN116923925B (en) * 2023-09-15 2023-11-21 福龙马集团股份有限公司 A kind of wet garbage collection and transportation vehicle and its use method
DE102024125499A1 (en) * 2024-09-05 2026-03-05 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Dirt fluid tank for a floor cleaning machine, floor cleaning machine and cleaning station
CN119388591A (en) * 2024-12-31 2025-02-07 山西佰亿达建筑工程有限公司 Impact drill for building maintenance and renovation and use method
CN119386551B (en) * 2024-12-31 2025-04-18 西南林业大学 Analysis equipment water route filter

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200305672A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 Bissell Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus with two-stage collection
CN112716393A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-30 深圳市杉川机器人有限公司 Floor sweeping robot
WO2021120630A1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-24 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 Cleaning device

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101392123B1 (en) * 2005-02-18 2014-05-27 아이로보트 코퍼레이션 Automatic cleaning robot
CN208625596U (en) * 2018-01-16 2019-03-22 深圳市智意科技有限公司 The sewage collecting mechanism of floor-cleaning machine
WO2019157662A1 (en) * 2018-02-13 2019-08-22 深圳市赫兹科技有限公司 Robotic vacuum cleaner and drum-based cleaning device thereof
CN112190200A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-08 深圳华芯信息技术股份有限公司 Double-roller floor washing robot and floor washing method thereof
CN112120613A (en) * 2020-10-22 2020-12-25 深圳市洁傲智能科技有限公司 Self-cleaning method and assembly of roller brush for smart scrubber
CN112137522B (en) * 2020-10-22 2024-06-07 微思机器人(深圳)有限公司 Self-cleaning-air-drying method and assembly for intelligent floor washer
CN113598665A (en) * 2021-08-26 2021-11-05 由利(深圳)科技有限公司 Self-cleaning roller mechanism and sweeping robot
CN216876228U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-07-05 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 Self-moving cleaning robot and cleaning system
CN216535170U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-05-17 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 Water tank and self-moving cleaning robot
CN216876229U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-07-05 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 Water tank and cleaning device
CN216535172U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-05-17 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 Roller assembly and self-moving cleaning robot
CN216535171U (en) * 2021-11-17 2022-05-17 科沃斯机器人股份有限公司 Cleaning system and base station
CN216535175U (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-05-17 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 Cleaning robot

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20200305672A1 (en) * 2019-03-28 2020-10-01 Bissell Inc. Surface cleaning apparatus with two-stage collection
WO2021120630A1 (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-06-24 深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司 Cleaning device
CN112716393A (en) * 2021-01-15 2021-04-30 深圳市杉川机器人有限公司 Floor sweeping robot

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of WO2023087919A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20240298862A1 (en) 2024-09-12
EP4520242A1 (en) 2025-03-12
WO2023087919A1 (en) 2023-05-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP4520242A4 (en) SELF-PROPELLED CLEANING ROBOT, CLEANING SYSTEM, CONTROL METHOD AND CLEANING METHOD
EP4020112C0 (en) ROBOTIC MOWERS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
EP4011568A4 (en) CONTROL DEVICE, CONTROL SYSTEM, ROBOT SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD
EP3846978A4 (en) ROBOTIC CLEANERS AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
EP4082707A4 (en) WELDING CONTROL DEVICE, WELDING ROBOT SYSTEM AND WELDING CONTROL METHOD
EP4064951C0 (en) CLEANING ROBOT AND CLEANING SYSTEM
EP4233503A4 (en) AUTONOMOUS DRIVING SYSTEM, AUTONOMOUS DRIVING PROCEDURE AND AUTONOMOUS DRIVING PROGRAM
EP4464219A4 (en) CLEANING ROBOTS AND CONTROL METHODS THEREFOR
EP4018899A4 (en) CLEANING ROBOTS AND CONTROL METHODS THEREFOR
EP4101363A4 (en) CLEANING ROBOT AND CONTROL METHOD THEREOF
EP4173781A4 (en) ROBOT CONTROL SYSTEM, CONTROL PROGRAM AND CONTROL METHOD
EP4091773A4 (en) SAFETY DEVICE, SELF-DRIVEN ROBOT SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD
KR102559105B9 (en) Robotic hand system and robotic hand control method
EP4089490A4 (en) ROBOT CONTROL METHOD, CONTROL SYSTEM AND MODULAR ROBOT
EP4278938A4 (en) CLEANING STATION, CLEANING SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHODS THEREFOR
EP4240048C0 (en) ROBOTIC CLEANING DEVICE AND CONTROL METHOD THEREFOR
EP4306270A4 (en) PROGRAM MANAGEMENT DEVICE, ROBOT CONTROL SYSTEM AND PROGRAM MANAGEMENT METHOD
EP4166284A4 (en) MATERIAL PUSHING ROBOT, MATERIAL PUSHING SYSTEM AND MATERIAL PUSHING MANAGEMENT METHOD
EP4057880C0 (en) CLEANING ROBOTS AND CONTROL METHODS THEREFOR
EP4201363A4 (en) ROBOT SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHODS
EP4136523A4 (en) AUTONOMOUS NETWORK, CONTROL AND PROCEDURES
EP4442412A4 (en) ROBOT CONTROL DEVICE, ROBOT CONTROL SYSTEM AND ROBOT CONTROL METHOD
KR102519599B9 (en) Multimodal-based interaction robot and its control method
EP4403082A4 (en) CLEANER, CLEANING SYSTEM AND CONTROL METHOD FOR CLEANING SYSTEM
EP4130923C0 (en) GRASS CUTTING ROBOTS AND CONTROL METHODS FOR THEM

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE INTERNATIONAL PUBLICATION HAS BEEN MADE

PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20240613

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

A4 Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched

Effective date: 20250820

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: A47L 11/30 20060101AFI20250813BHEP

Ipc: A47L 11/29 20060101ALI20250813BHEP

Ipc: A47L 11/40 20060101ALI20250813BHEP

Ipc: A47L 7/00 20060101ALI20250813BHEP

Ipc: A47L 9/22 20060101ALI20250813BHEP

Ipc: A47L 11/24 20060101ALI20250813BHEP

Ipc: A47L 9/14 20060101ALI20250813BHEP

Ipc: A47L 9/00 20060101ALI20250813BHEP