EP4520911A1 - Verschlusssystem mit mindestens einer tür und einem verbesserten verriegelungsmechanismus - Google Patents

Verschlusssystem mit mindestens einer tür und einem verbesserten verriegelungsmechanismus Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4520911A1
EP4520911A1 EP24198774.2A EP24198774A EP4520911A1 EP 4520911 A1 EP4520911 A1 EP 4520911A1 EP 24198774 A EP24198774 A EP 24198774A EP 4520911 A1 EP4520911 A1 EP 4520911A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
rod
bracket
vertical direction
closure system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
EP24198774.2A
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Pierre SEYS
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Citec
Original Assignee
Citec
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Citec filed Critical Citec
Publication of EP4520911A1 publication Critical patent/EP4520911A1/de
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/42Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
    • E06B3/46Horizontally-sliding wings
    • E06B3/4636Horizontally-sliding wings for doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/36Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a single vertical axis of rotation at one side of the opening, or swinging through the opening
    • E06B3/362Double winged doors or windows
    • E06B3/365Astragals for double doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/11Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against burglary
    • E06B5/113Arrangements at the edges of the wings, e.g. with door guards to prevent the insertion of prying tools

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a closing system comprising at least one door, and more particularly to automatic sliding doors.
  • a door sliding or swinging, is used to provide a separation between two spaces, and in particular a public space and an outdoor space, on either side of a wall provided with an opening.
  • a sliding door can be mounted so as to be movable in translation in a sliding direction between an open position in which the sliding door allows passage through the opening and a closed position in which the sliding door prevents passage through the opening.
  • automatic sliding doors have a locking system comprising a espagnolette lock with a lower rod and/or an upper rod on one of the door leaves, and, in the locking position, the rod(s) are received in a hole made in the floor and/or ceiling of the building in which the door is mounted.
  • Drilling must be carried out with great precision, as any drilling error can lead to difficulties locking the door and require maintenance. Drilling can also damage the surface in which it is drilled, such as tiles, stone or concrete, when the sealing system is installed.
  • This locking system offers little resistance to breaking into the sliding door by inserting a crowbar between the two leaves to pry them apart.
  • the door and the beam are secured to each other when the rod is in the locking position. This eliminates the need to drill the support, making adjustments easier and eliminating any risk of damaging the support.
  • the safety of the closure system is also improved since the mechanical strength is increased and it is much more difficult to separate two sliding doors or a sliding door from the beam with a tool.
  • THE figures 1 to 4 illustrate a first embodiment of a system 1 for closing an opening 3 made in a wall 2 and having a threshold 4.
  • the closure system 1 comprises two sliding doors 10 mounted to move in translation in a sliding direction C, respectively in opposite directions; each of the sliding doors 10 having an open position in which it allows passage through the opening 3 and a closed position in which it prevents passage through the opening 3.
  • the shutter system 1 of the Figure 1 further comprises two fixed leaves 10' arranged on either side of the sliding doors 10, or sliding leaves 10, and mounted on the wall 2.
  • closure system 1 is not limited to such a closure system 1 and applies to closure systems 1 comprising a single sliding door 10 (as will be shown in the Figure 5 ) or more than two sliding doors 10, as well as one or more than two fixed leaves 10'.
  • closure system 1 may also be without a fixed leaf.
  • the shutter system 1 may comprise a mechanism 5 adapted to guide a translational movement in the sliding direction C of each of the sliding doors 10.
  • the mechanism 5 may comprise one or more guide rails 6 mounted on the wall 2, for example on a lintel of the opening 3, so as to extend in the sliding direction C.
  • the mechanism 5 may also comprise one or more carriages mounted on the guide rail 6 and to which an upper edge 13 of the sliding door 10 is secured.
  • the closure member 11 is adapted to provide a thermal break.
  • the closure member 11 comprises a double glazing unit retained in a frame.
  • the frame comprises lower 15 and upper 16 crosspieces extending in the longitudinal direction X and respectively carrying the lower 12 and upper 13 edges of the closure member 11, and two uprights 17 extending in the vertical direction Z and respectively carrying the lateral edges 14 of the closure member 11.
  • the lower crosspiece 15, as well as the upper crosspiece 16 and the uprights 17, is in the form of a profile 20 having overall rigidity and extending in one piece in a direction of extension.
  • the direction of extension corresponds to the longitudinal direction X and for the uprights 17, the direction of extension corresponds to the vertical direction Z.
  • the fixed leaf 10' may comprise a closing member 11 having a structure identical to that of the closing member 11 of the sliding door 10. This structure will not be described again in detail and reference will be made to the description of the structure of the closing member 11 of the sliding door 10 for further details on the structure of the fixed leaf 10'.
  • the locking mechanism 50 has a cremone bolt lock 62 comprising a barrel 64 provided with a hook 66 secured to one of the sliding doors 10, and the lock 62 comprising a strike plate 68 secured to the other sliding door 10.
  • the 62 lock provides the shutter system with an additional security point.
  • the lock 62 is in particular placed in the central part of the two adjacent uprights 17, each upright 17 belonging to a separate sliding door 10.
  • the beam 51 is mounted on the side upright 17 of one of the sliding doors 10 carrying the rod 52, in particular two rods 52 comprising a lower rod 52' and an upper rod 52".
  • the lower rod 52' extends from the lock 62 towards the lower crosspiece 15.
  • the upper rod 52" extends from the lock 62 towards the upper crosspiece 16.
  • the 50 locking mechanism of the Figure 1 includes in particular a 54' lower stem and a 54" upper stem.
  • Each 54 gallows is for example made of metal, in particular stainless steel.
  • the lower bracket 54' is arranged in the lower part of the upright 17 of the sliding door 10 not carrying the lower rod 52', said upright 17 being adjacent to the upright 17 of the other sliding door 10 carrying the lower rod 52'.
  • the lower bracket 54' forms an L having a first portion 56 extending in the vertical direction Z and a second portion 58 extending in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the first portion 56 is in particular longer in the vertical direction Z than the second portion 58 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the second portion 58 of the lower bracket 54' extends below the first portion 56 in the vertical direction Z when the closure system 1 is installed.
  • the upper bracket 54" is arranged in the upper part of the upright 17 of the sliding door 10 not carrying the upper rod 52", said upright 17 being adjacent to the upright 17 of the other sliding door 10 carrying the upper rod 52".
  • the upper bracket 54" forms an L having a first portion 56 extending in the vertical direction Z and a second portion 58 extending in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the first portion 56 is in particular longer in the vertical direction Z than the second portion 58 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the second portion 58 of the upper bracket 54" extends above the first portion 56 in the vertical direction Z when the closure system 1 is installed.
  • the upper rod 52" When a user actuates the locking mechanism 50, the upper rod 52" is actuated vertically upward until it engages in the hole 60 of the upper stem 54", and the lower rod 52' is actuated vertically downward until it engages in the hole 60 of the lower stem 54'.
  • both the lower 52' and upper 52" rods are engaged respectively in the lower bracket 54' and the upper bracket 54"
  • the two sliding doors 10 are secured to each other. This makes them mechanically more resistant to an attempted break-in by spreading.
  • closure system 1 The invention is not limited to such a closure system 1 and applies to closure systems 1 comprising a single rod and a single bracket in the upper or lower part of the closure system 1.
  • the closing system 1 comprises, for each bracket 54 and each rod 52, a guide member 70 (shown by transparency) for the rod 52 arranged at a vertical end 71 of the sliding door 10 opposite the bracket 54, so as to guide the rod 52 towards the orifice 60 of the bracket 54.
  • the guide member 70 extends at least partially along a lateral upright 17 of the sliding door 10 in the vertical direction Z.
  • the guide member 70 is secured to a lateral upright 17 of the sliding door 10 not carrying the bracket 54 and is placed opposite the respective bracket 54.
  • the guide member 70 comprises in particular a hollow profile 72 delimiting a passage of the rod 52, the profile 72 being provided to guide the rod 52 in the vertical direction Z.
  • the shape of the passage is designed to be complementary to the shape of the rod 52.
  • the passage delimited by the profile 72 takes for example a shape complementary to a cylinder adapted for a cylindrical rod 52.
  • the guide member 70 is in particular pierced with orifices 74, in particular 4 orifices 74, in the vertical direction Z. Said orifice(s) 74 make it possible to fix the guide member 70 to the lateral upright 17 of the sliding door carrying the guide member 70 by screws in a very robust manner in order to limit or even make impossible the twisting of the rod 52 in the event of an attempt to move the doors apart.
  • the guide member 70 is for example made of polymer material, comprising in particular polyethylene with a very high molar mass.
  • the orifice 60 of the bracket 54 is aligned with the passage of the rod 52 delimited by the guide member 70.
  • the guide member 70 guides the rod 52 to the orifice 60 of the bracket 54. This thus ensures optimal locking of the rod 52 in the bracket 54 and thus an improvement in the security of the closure system 1 in the event of an attempted break-in.
  • the locking mechanism 50 is mounted on the one hand in a first profile 76 arranged on a lateral upright 17 of the first sliding door 10, and on the other hand in a second profile 78 arranged on a lateral upright of the second sliding door 10, adjacent to the lateral upright 17 of the first sliding door 10 in the closed position of the sliding doors 10.
  • the first profile 76 and the second profile 78 are for example made of metal, in particular aluminum.
  • the first profile 76 and the second profile 78 have, preferably over the entire height in the vertical direction Z, an overlap 79.
  • the closure system 1 advantageously further has a rail 80 for guiding the sliding doors 10 embedded in the floor, and held by means of screws 82.
  • Each sliding door 10 is then provided along its lower edge 12 with a guide 84 complementary to the rail 80.
  • the guide 84 is preferably made of metal, for example aluminum.
  • the guide 84 is provided with a noise-reducing pad 86 over the entire length of the lower edge 12 of the sliding door 10.
  • the closing system 1 comprises a sliding door 10 mounted to be movable in translation in a sliding direction C, the sliding door 10 having an open position in which it allows passage through the opening 3 and a closed position in which it prevents passage through the opening 3, and a fixed leaf 10' arranged parallel to the sliding door and which the sliding door covers at least partially in the transverse direction Y when the sliding door Y is in the open position.
  • the locking mechanism 50 comprises a fixed beam 51 extending in the vertical direction Z.
  • the fixed beam 51 is mounted on a wall 92 of the support delimiting the opening which the closing system 1 closes.
  • bracket 54 is secured to the fixed beam 51 and the rod 52 is secured to the sliding door 10, so that when the rod 52 is received in the orifice 60 of the bracket 54, the sliding door 10 and the fixed beam 51 are secured to each other.
  • the locking mechanism 50 comprises, as has been described for the Figure 1 , two rods 52 comprising a lower rod 52' and an upper rod 52".
  • the lower rod 52' extends from the lock 62 towards the crosspiece lower 15.
  • the upper rod 52" extends from the lock 62 towards the lower crosspiece 16.
  • the locking mechanism 50 has a cremone bolt lock 62 comprising a barrel 64 provided with a hook 66 secured to the sliding door 10, and the lock 62 comprising a strike plate 68 secured to the fixed beam 51.
  • the 62 lock provides the shutter system with an additional security point.
  • the 50 locking mechanism of the Figure 5 includes in particular, as for the Figure 1 , a 54' lower stem and a 54" upper stem.
  • the lower bracket 54' is arranged in the lower part of the upright 17 of the sliding door 10 not carrying the lower rod 52', said upright 17 being adjacent to the upright 17 of the other sliding door 10 carrying the lower rod 52'.
  • the lower bracket 54' forms an L having a first portion 56 extending in the vertical direction Z and a second portion 58 extending in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the first portion 56 is in particular longer in the vertical direction Z than the second portion 58 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the second portion 58 of the lower bracket 54' extends below the first portion 56 in the vertical direction Z when the closure system 1 is installed.
  • the upper bracket 54" is arranged in the upper part of the upright 17 of the sliding door 10 not carrying the upper rod 52", said upright 17 being adjacent to the upright 17 of the other sliding door 10 carrying the upper rod 52".
  • the upper bracket 54" forms an L having a first portion 56 extending in the vertical direction Z and a second portion 58 extending in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the first portion 56 is in particular longer in the vertical direction Z than the second portion 58 in the longitudinal direction X.
  • the second portion 58 of the upper bracket 54" extends above the first portion 56 in the vertical direction Z when the closure system 1 is installed.
  • the upper rod 52" When a user actuates the locking mechanism 50, the upper rod 52" is actuated vertically upwards until it engages in the hole 60 of the upper bracket 54", and the lower rod 52' is actuated vertically downwards until it engages in the hole 60 of the lower bracket 54'.
  • the sliding door 10 and the fixed beam 51 are secured to each other. This makes them mechanically more resistant to an attempted break-in by passing a tool between the sliding door 10 and the fixed beam 51.
  • the shutter system 1 of the Figure 5 comprises, for each bracket 54 and each rod 52, a guide member 70 (shown by transparency) of the rod 52 arranged at a vertical end 71 of the sliding door 10 opposite the bracket 54, so as to guide the rod 52 towards the hole 60 of the bracket 54.
  • the guide member 70 extends at least partially along a lateral upright 17 of the sliding door 10 in the vertical direction Z.
  • the guide member 70 is secured to a lateral upright 17 of the sliding door 10 and is placed opposite the respective bracket 54.
  • the locking mechanism 50 is mounted on the one hand in a first profile 76 arranged on a lateral upright 17 of the sliding door 10, and on the other hand in a second profile 78 arranged on the fixed beam 51, adjacent to the lateral upright of the first sliding door 10 in the closed position of the sliding door 10.
  • the first profile 76 and the second profile 78 are for example made of metal, in particular aluminum.
  • the first profile 76 and the second profile 78 have, preferably over the entire height in the vertical direction Z, an overlap 79.
  • the closure system 1 advantageously further comprises a guide rail 80 for the sliding door 10 embedded in the floor.
  • the sliding door 10 is then provided along its lower edge 12 with a guide 84 complementary to the rail 80.
  • the guide 84 is preferably made of metal, for example aluminum.
  • the guide 84 is provided with a noise-reducing pad 86 along the entire length of the lower edge 12 of the sliding door 10.
  • the locking mechanism described above is installed in the same way between a sliding door and a fixed beam as between a rotating door and a fixed beam.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
EP24198774.2A 2023-09-06 2024-09-05 Verschlusssystem mit mindestens einer tür und einem verbesserten verriegelungsmechanismus Pending EP4520911A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR2309349A FR3152525B1 (fr) 2023-09-06 2023-09-06 Système d’obturation comprenant au moins une porte et un mécanisme de verrouillage amélioré

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4520911A1 true EP4520911A1 (de) 2025-03-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP24198774.2A Pending EP4520911A1 (de) 2023-09-06 2024-09-05 Verschlusssystem mit mindestens einer tür und einem verbesserten verriegelungsmechanismus

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EP (1) EP4520911A1 (de)
FR (1) FR3152525B1 (de)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2803346A1 (de) * 1977-01-31 1978-08-03 Zvi Rochman Verriegelungsvorrichtung fuer eine tuere
FR2522054A1 (fr) * 1982-02-23 1983-08-26 Metzger Thomas Mecanisme de verrouillage
EP1061215A2 (de) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-20 W. HAUTAU GmbH Getriebeanordnung für einen Stangenverschluss
WO2006051535A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Mul-T-Lock Technologies Ltd. Multi-directional cylinder lock
WO2023084380A1 (en) * 2021-11-12 2023-05-19 Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. Multi-leaf partition with sliding leaves

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2803346A1 (de) * 1977-01-31 1978-08-03 Zvi Rochman Verriegelungsvorrichtung fuer eine tuere
FR2522054A1 (fr) * 1982-02-23 1983-08-26 Metzger Thomas Mecanisme de verrouillage
EP1061215A2 (de) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-20 W. HAUTAU GmbH Getriebeanordnung für einen Stangenverschluss
WO2006051535A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-18 Mul-T-Lock Technologies Ltd. Multi-directional cylinder lock
WO2023084380A1 (en) * 2021-11-12 2023-05-19 Seu Plastics One Man L.L.C. Multi-leaf partition with sliding leaves

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR3152525B1 (fr) 2025-10-17
FR3152525A1 (fr) 2025-03-07

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