EP4532641A1 - Améliorations apportées à des carburants - Google Patents
Améliorations apportées à des carburantsInfo
- Publication number
- EP4532641A1 EP4532641A1 EP23730873.9A EP23730873A EP4532641A1 EP 4532641 A1 EP4532641 A1 EP 4532641A1 EP 23730873 A EP23730873 A EP 23730873A EP 4532641 A1 EP4532641 A1 EP 4532641A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- component
- composition according
- wax anti
- fuel
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/185—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Aldehydes; Ketones
- C10L1/1852—Ethers; Acetals; Ketals; Orthoesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
- C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
- C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
- C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
- C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1608—Well defined compounds, e.g. hexane, benzene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1616—Hydrocarbons fractions, e.g. lubricants, solvents, naphta, bitumen, tars, terpentine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
- C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
- C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0407—Specifically defined hydrocarbon fractions as obtained from, e.g. a distillation column
- C10L2200/0438—Middle or heavy distillates, heating oil, gasoil, marine fuels, residua
- C10L2200/0446—Diesel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L2200/00—Components of fuel compositions
- C10L2200/04—Organic compounds
- C10L2200/0461—Fractions defined by their origin
- C10L2200/0469—Renewables or materials of biological origin
- C10L2200/0476—Biodiesel, i.e. defined lower alkyl esters of fatty acids first generation biodiesel
Definitions
- the present invention relates to improvements in fuel compositions, and in particular to improving the properties of blended fuel compositions comprising renewable diesel and biodiesel. Due to environmental considerations significant efforts have been made in developing alternative hydrocarbon fuels to fossil fuels to power internal combustion engines.
- the present invention relates in particular to alternatives to mineral diesel fuel.
- One alternative fuel suitable for use in diesel engines is biodiesel.
- Biodiesel is produced by the transesterification of lipids obtained from plants or animals, for example tallow oil, soybean oil or other vegetable oil. Transesterification of the triglycerides obtained from these plant or animal sources with an alcohol such as methanol, ethanol or propanol produces a mono alkyl ester as the biodiesel fuel.
- Fuel filter pore sizes have therefore decreased and in some cases may be as low as 2 to 5 microns in diameter.
- the reduction in pore size of the filter has inevitably led to increased issues with filter blocking.
- a blocked filter will restrict or prevent fuel from reaching an engine. This can cause problems with starting the engine and a loss of power.
- a blocked filter can cause an engine to shut down altogether until the filter has been replaced, in order to protect the injection system, causing huge inconvenience to the user.
- the present invention seeks to reduce the filter blocking tendency of fuels containing a blend of renewable diesel and biodiesel fuels.
- Preferred wax anti-settling additives (d) are derived from copolymers of maleic anhydride and an ⁇ -olefin having 6 to 30 carbon atoms reacted with 2 equivalents of a fatty amine.
- An especially preferred compound (d) is prepared from a copolymer of maleic anhydride and aC 18 ⁇ -olefin reacted with 2 equivalents of ditallow fatty amine.
- the wax anti-settling additive comprises (e) the reaction product of an anhydride of a polycarboxylic acid and at least two equivalents of secondary amine.
- Suitable wax anti-settling additives have a total of 30-300, preferably 50-150 carbon atoms and are oil-soluble amine salts and amides formed by reacting at least 1 molar portion of a hydrocarbyl substituted amine with 1 molar portion of an anhydride of an aromatic or cycloaliphatic polycarboxylic acid, having e.g. 2 to 4 carboxyl groups, preferably dicarboxylic acid anhydrides.
- the amines may be primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary, but preferably are secondary. Tertiary and quaternary amines can only form amine salts.
- amines examples include tetradecyl amine, cocoamine, hydrogenated tallow amine and the like.
- examples of secondary amines include cocomethyl amine, dioctadecyl amine, methyl-behenyl amine and the like. Amine mixtures are also suitable and many amines derived from natural materials are mixtures.
- the preferred amine is a secondary hydrogenated tallow amine of the formula HNR 1 R 2 wherein R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups derived from tallow fat composed of approximately 4% C 14 , 31% C 16 , 59% C 18 .
- Preferred compounds of this type are the reaction products of an amine of formula NR 1 R 2 R 3 and an alkenyl-spirobislactone of formula in which R is in each case C 8 -C 200 -alkenyl, and R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are identical or different and at least one of these groups R 1 , R 2 and R 3 is C 8 -C 36 -alkyl, C 8 -C 36 -alkenyl or cyclohexyl and the other groups are hydrogen or a group of the formula -(A-O) x H or -(CH 2 ) n -NYZ, A is C 2 H 4 and/or C 3 H 5 , x is a number from 1 to 20, n is 2 or 3 and Y and Z are identical or different and are hydrogen or a group of formula (-A-O) x H.
- Preferred wax anti-settling additives (f) include the reaction product of 1 mole of alkenyl-spiro- bislactone with 2 moles of a dialkylamine, for example ditallow fatty amine (hydrogenated or un hydrogenated).
- the wax anti-settling additive comprises (g) a Mannich modified alkylphenol aldehyde resin.
- Mannich modified alkylphenol aldehyde resins can be obtained by a Mannich reaction of an alkylphenol aldehyde resin with at least one aldehyde and/or one ketone having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, preferably having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and at least one compound having at least one alkylmonoamine or alkylpolyamine group (i.e.
- the average number of phenolic nuclei per molecule of preferred nonylphenol-aldehyde resin is preferably 6 to 25, more preferably 8 to 17 or 9 to 16, and can be determined by NMR or GPC.
- the Mannich modified alkylphenol aldehyde resins obtained from at least one aldehyde and/or one ketone chosen from formaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, 2-ethyl hexanal, benzaldehyde, acetone, preferably formaldehyde; and at least one alkylamine having at least one primary amine group, and advantageously at least one compound, all the amine groups of which are primary amines.
- the wax anti-settling additive comprises component (c). In some embodiments the wax anti-settling additive comprises component (d). In some embodiments the wax anti-settling additive comprises component (e). In some embodiments the wax anti-settling additive comprises component (f). In some embodiments the wax anti-settling additive comprises component (g). In some preferred embodiments the wax anti-settling additive comprises one or more of component (a), component (b), component (c) and component (d). In some preferred embodiments the wax anti-settling additive comprises two or more of component (a), component (b), component (c), component (d), component (e), component (f) and component (g).
- monomer (z) comprises an ester including a double bond.
- the double bond may be present in the alcohol derived portion of the ester or in the acid derived portion of the ester.
- (z) may comprise an alkene.
- (z) may comprise an ester of an unsaturated alcohol which is different to monomer (x).
- monomer (z) is selected from: - an alkene, especially an ⁇ -olefin; - an ⁇ , ⁇ unsaturated carboxylic acid or an ester thereof; and - an ester of an unsaturated alcohol.
- the polymer may be prepared from a mixture of monomers (z).
- Some preferred terpolymers are formed from ethylene, vinyl acetate and vinyl neononanoate or from ethylene, vinyl acetate and vinyl neodecanoate or from ethylene, vinyl acetate and vinyl neoundecanoate or from ethylene, vinyl acetate and vinyl 2-ethylhexanoate.
- Particularly preferred terpolymers contain, apart from ethylene, 1 to 20 mol %, particularly 2 to 18 mol % and especially 5 to 15 mol %, for example 8 to 12 mol % of vinyl acetate and 0.1 to 10 mol %, particularly 2 to 8 mol % and especially 4 to 6 mol % of the particular (meth)acrylic ester, where the total comonomer content is between 5 and 30 mol %, particularly between 10 and 20 mol % and especially between 12 and 18 mol %, for example between 13 and 17 mol %.
- Further preferred terpolymers contain, as well as ethylene and 8.0 to 17 mol %, more preferably 10 to 16.0 mol % and especially 10.5 to 15.5 mol %, for example 10.5 to 15.0 mol %, of one or more vinyl esters, also 0.1 to 5 mol % and preferably 0.2 to 4 mol % of one or more olefins having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, for example propene, butene, isobutylene, hexene, 4- methylpentene, octene, diisobutylene and/or norbornene, in which case the molar content thereof is subtracted from the molar ethylene content.
- a preferred olefin is propene.
- Particularly preferred terpolymers of ethylene, one or more vinyl esters and propene have 0.5 to 4.0 methyl groups derived from propene per 100 aliphatic carbon atoms.
- the number of methyl groups derived from propene (propene CH3) per 100 aliphatic carbon atoms is determined by means of 13 C NMR spectroscopy.
- the terpolymers preferably have number-average molecular weights Mn between 1000 and 7000 g/mol and especially between 1200 and 5000 g/mol.
- alkylphenol aldehyde resins To prepare the alkylphenol aldehyde resins, a bifunctional o- or p-alkylphenol having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 16, in particular 6 to 12, carbon atoms per alkyl group, or mixtures thereof, and an aliphatic aldehyde having 1 to 4 carbon atoms are reacted together, about 0.5- 2 mol, preferably 0.7-1.3 mol, and in particular equimolar amounts, of aldehyde being used per mol of alkylphenol compound.
- Suitable alkylphenols are, in particular, C 4 -C 12 -alkylphenoIs such as o- or p-cresol, n-, sec- and tert-butylphenol, n- and isopentyl phenol, n- and isohexylphenol, n- and isooctylphenol, n- and isononylphenol, n- and isodecylphenol, n- and isododecylphenol.
- the alkylphenols to be used can include small amounts, preferably up to about 10 mol %, in particular up to 7 mol %, and especially up to 3 mol %, of dialkylphenols.
- aldehydes are formaldehyde, acetaldehyde and butyraldehyde; preference is given to formaldehyde or reactive equivalents thereof.
- the formaldehyde can be used in the form of paraformaldehyde or in the form of a preferably 20-40% strength by weight aqueous formaline solution.
- Corresponding amounts of trioxane can also be used.
- Further preferred features of alkylphenol aldehyde resins suitable for use herein and methods of preparing such compounds are described in US5998530.
- the alkyl phenol resin when present, is suitably included in the fuel composition in an amount of at least 0.1 ppm, preferably at least 0.5 ppm, suitably at least 1 ppm.
- the alkyl phenol resin when present, is suitably included in the fuel composition in an amount of up to 500 ppm, suitably up to 250 ppm, for example up to 100 ppm.
- the alkyl phenol resin when present, is suitably included in the fuel composition an amount of from the 0.1 to 500 ppm, preferably 0.5 to 250 ppm, for example 1 to 100 ppm.
- the diesel fuel composition of the present invention may include one or more further additives such as those which are commonly found in diesel fuels.
- the present invention relates to reducing the filter blocking tendency of a fuel composition having a tendency to block filters.
- a fuel composition having a tendency to block filters we mean to refer to a fuel composition which, if untreated with an additive as described herein, would cause blocking of filters.
- the tendency of a fuel composition to block filters may be measured by a number of standard industry tests.
- the fuel compositions suitable for treatment according to the present invention are fuel compositions which do not satisfy the requirements of such standard tests without the addition of the claimed additives. Reduction of the filter blocking tendency of the fuel compositions may be demonstrated by achieving an improved performance in one of these tests.
- One standard test method for determining filter blocking tendency (FBT) is described in ASTM D2068/IP387. This general procedure is commonly used for middle distillate fuels containing biodiesel and biodiesel blends.
- Results of the CSFBT test can range from 1.0 for a fuel composition with very good filterability (essentially no separated materials under the test conditions), to more than 10 for a fuel composition with poor filterability (a relatively high level of separated materials under test conditions)
- Table 1 Example 3 An additive composition A was prepared comprising the components listed in table 2: Table 2
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202263347723P | 2022-06-01 | 2022-06-01 | |
| GBGB2212201.4A GB202212201D0 (en) | 2022-08-22 | 2022-08-22 | Improvements in fuels |
| PCT/GB2023/051433 WO2023233152A1 (fr) | 2022-06-01 | 2023-05-31 | Améliorations apportées à des carburants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4532641A1 true EP4532641A1 (fr) | 2025-04-09 |
Family
ID=86771495
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP23730873.9A Pending EP4532641A1 (fr) | 2022-06-01 | 2023-05-31 | Améliorations apportées à des carburants |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4532641A1 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20250019681A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN119384483A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2023278466A1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA3257753A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2023233152A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB202212275D0 (en) * | 2022-08-23 | 2022-10-05 | Innospec Fuel Specialties Llc | Improvements in fuel |
| WO2024023490A1 (fr) | 2022-07-26 | 2024-02-01 | Innospec Fuel Specialties Llc | Améliorations apportées à des carburants |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3048479A (en) | 1959-08-03 | 1962-08-07 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Ethylene-vinyl ester pour depressant for middle distillates |
| DE1914756C3 (de) | 1968-04-01 | 1985-05-15 | Exxon Research and Engineering Co., Linden, N.J. | Verwendung von Ethylen-Vinylacetat- Mischpolymerisaten für Erdöl-Destillate |
| US3961916A (en) | 1972-02-08 | 1976-06-08 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Middle distillate compositions with improved filterability and process therefor |
| ES2183073T5 (es) | 1997-01-07 | 2007-10-16 | Clariant Produkte (Deutschland) Gmbh | Mejoramiento de la fluidez de aceites minerales y destilados de aceites minerales mediando utilizacion de resinas de alquil-fenoles y aldehidos. |
| DE10260714A1 (de) | 2002-12-23 | 2004-07-08 | Clariant Gmbh | Brennstofföle mit verbesserten Kälteeigenschaften |
| DE10356595A1 (de) | 2003-12-04 | 2005-06-30 | Basf Ag | Brennstoffölzusammensetzungen mit verbesserten Kaltfließeigenschaften |
| GB0902009D0 (en) * | 2009-02-09 | 2009-03-11 | Innospec Ltd | Improvements in fuels |
| FR2969620B1 (fr) | 2010-12-23 | 2013-01-11 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Resines alkylphenol-aldehyde modifiees, leur utilisation comme additifs ameliorant les proprietes a froid de carburants et combustibles hydrocarbones liquides |
| EP3177699B1 (fr) | 2014-08-07 | 2020-02-26 | Clariant International Ltd | Additifs pauvres en soufre pour diésel marin |
| CN109153931B (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2021-02-09 | 国际壳牌研究有限公司 | 蜡抗沉降添加剂在汽车燃料组合物中的用途 |
| AU2020409092A1 (en) * | 2019-12-19 | 2022-07-07 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Wax anti-settling additive composition for use in diesel fuels |
| EP4166633A1 (fr) * | 2021-10-15 | 2023-04-19 | Innospec Fuel Specialties LLC | Améliorations de carburants |
| EP4413101B1 (fr) * | 2021-10-04 | 2025-08-13 | Innospec Fuel Specialties LLC | Améliorations de carburants |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 KR KR1020247042926A patent/KR20250019681A/ko active Pending
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202380047508.4A patent/CN119384483A/zh active Pending
- 2023-05-31 WO PCT/GB2023/051433 patent/WO2023233152A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2023-05-31 AU AU2023278466A patent/AU2023278466A1/en active Pending
- 2023-05-31 EP EP23730873.9A patent/EP4532641A1/fr active Pending
- 2023-05-31 CA CA3257753A patent/CA3257753A1/fr active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023233152A1 (fr) | 2023-12-07 |
| CN119384483A (zh) | 2025-01-28 |
| KR20250019681A (ko) | 2025-02-10 |
| AU2023278466A1 (en) | 2024-12-19 |
| CA3257753A1 (fr) | 2023-12-07 |
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