EP4702854A1 - Consommable pour appareil de génération d'aérosol - Google Patents
Consommable pour appareil de génération d'aérosolInfo
- Publication number
- EP4702854A1 EP4702854A1 EP24197278.5A EP24197278A EP4702854A1 EP 4702854 A1 EP4702854 A1 EP 4702854A1 EP 24197278 A EP24197278 A EP 24197278A EP 4702854 A1 EP4702854 A1 EP 4702854A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- precursor
- arrangement
- bodies
- solid aerosol
- consumable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/20—Cigarettes specially adapted for simulated smoking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/01—Making cigarettes for simulated smoking devices
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to a consumable for an aerosol generating apparatus.
- a typical aerosol generating apparatus may comprise a power supply, an aerosol generating unit that is driven by the power supply, an aerosol precursor, which in use is aerosolised by the aerosol generating unit to generate an aerosol, and a delivery system for delivery of the aerosol to a user.
- Aerosol precursors may be formed by injection of the aerosol forming material into a card tube.
- a drawback with at least some known aerosol precursors is that the injection process can result in aerosol precursors with variable shapes.
- the pressure drop across the consumable may be different between consumables, thereby providing an inconsistent and possibly inferior experience.
- there may be a comparatively low pressure drop across the precursor if there is a void which allows air to pass through the precursor. This also results in poor aerosol formation as most of the precursor is bypassed by airflow.
- the precursor may have a comparatively high pressure drop if a solid plug forms as a result of injection, since air cannot easily pass through the precursor.
- the present invention has been devised in light of the above considerations.
- the present disclosure provides a consumable that may comprise a solid aerosol precursor arrangement and a mouthpiece.
- the mouthpiece may be downstream of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- a user may engage the mouthpiece to create an airflow through the consumable.
- the airflow may flow from the solid aerosol precursor arrangement to the mouthpiece, and may exit from the consumable at the mouthpiece.
- the terminology upstream and downstream may be used in accordance with the airflow when the consumable is in use.
- the mouthpiece may be at the downstream end of the consumable and airflow through the consumable, e.g. through the precursor arrangement, may be towards the mouthpiece in a downstream direction.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement has an upstream end and a downstream end.
- the airflow may flow from the upstream end to the downstream end.
- the upstream end and the downstream end may delimit an axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement includes a plurality of separate precursor bodies, which may include a first precursor body and a second precursor body.
- a gap is formed between the first precursor body and the second precursor body, the gap extending along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the separate precursor bodies and arranging these to form the gap may enhance airflow through the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the separate precursor bodies can be arranged so as to provide the gap along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement to thereby enhance airflow through the solid aerosol precursor arrangement. This may improve the consistency of the pressure drop across different consumables, e.g. since arrangement of the precursor bodies and formation of the gap may be more easily controllable than an injection processes.
- the gap may improve flavour delivery, because the solid aerosol precursor bodies may have a higher density compared with a single-segment solid aerosol precursor arrangement. This is because the gap will occupy some volume of the consumable, such that the mass of the precursor material will occupy a reduced volume and hence have a higher density. A higher density of precursor material may result in more intense and longer-lasting flavour delivered by the solid aerosol precursor arrangement to the user.
- first precursor body and the second precursor body each have the shape of a cylinder segment.
- first precursor body and the second precursor body may each have the shape of a semi-cylinder.
- first precursor body and the second precursor body may each have the shape of a quarter-cylinder.
- the precursor bodies are arranged in the consumable such that the solid aerosol precursor arrangement has a generally cylindrical overall shape.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement further includes a third precursor body.
- a second gap is formed between the second precursor body and the third precursor body, and a third gap is formed between the third precursor body and the first precursor body.
- three gaps may be formed. The second and third gap may each extend along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement further includes a third and a fourth precursor body.
- a second gap is formed between the second precursor body and the third precursor body
- a third gap is formed between the third precursor body and the fourth precursor body
- a fourth gap is formed between the fourth precursor body and the first precursor body.
- the second, third and fourth gap may each extend along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement includes up to and including ten precursor bodies, such as up to and including eight precursor bodies, such as up to and including six precursor bodies. That is, in some examples, the solid aerosol precursor arrangement includes two to ten precursor bodies, such as two to eight precursor bodies, such as two to six precursor bodies. In other examples, the solid aerosol precursor arrangement includes three to ten precursor bodies, such as four to ten precursor bodies, such as six to ten precursor bodies. In these examples, the number of gaps that form between the precursor bodies may be equal to the number of precursor bodies. Each of the gaps may extend along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- all the precursor bodies have the shape of a cylinder segment.
- the precursor bodies may be arranged in the consumable such that the solid aerosol precursor arrangement has a generally cylindrical overall shape.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement further comprises a third and fourth precursor body, the first and second precursor bodies and the third and the fourth precursor bodies each may have the shape of a cylinder segment, such as the shape of a quarter-cylinder.
- the plurality of separate precursor bodies of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may enhance airflow through the solid aerosol precursor arrangement since the bodies can be arranged so as to provide gaps which may extend along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the airflow through the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may be more reliable and consistent and/or may result in improved consistency of the pressure drop across different consumables. Consequently, this may improve the amount and consistency of aerosol and flavour delivered to the user from the precursor arrangement between different consumables.
- the shaping of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may allow for greater customisability and flexibility of design.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may be shaped depending on, for example, the composition of the precursor, the types and amounts or quality of flavourant present in the solid aerosol precursor arrangement or the desired pressure drop. These factors maybe varied by changing the number of precursor bodies present in the precursor arrangement.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may be disposed in an envelope.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement and the mouthpiece may be disposed in the envelope.
- the aerosol precursor arrangement and the mouthpiece may both be held by the envelope.
- the term "envelope" may define a covering or containing structure or layer.
- the envelope may be arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement and may extend along the axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement, and/or may be arranged around and extend along the entire mouthpiece.
- the envelope extends along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the envelope surrounds the whole of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement, and/or may surround the whole of the mouthpiece. In this way, the envelope may encase the solid aerosol precursor arrangement and improve handleability of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement before it is assembled into a consumable for an aerosol generating apparatus.
- the envelope may be made from any suitable material and may have any suitable shape.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card.
- the envelope may be a tube, such as a card tube.
- the envelope may comprise a less rigid material such as paper, foil or foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope may be a wrapper, such as a foil-paper laminate wrapper.
- the envelope may have an outside surface and may have an inside surface.
- the inside surface is the surface of the envelope facing the solid aerosol precursor arrangement when the arrangement is disposed in an envelope.
- the outside surface is the surface of the envelope facing away from the solid aerosol precursor arrangement when the arrangement is disposed in an envelope.
- the precursor bodies of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement are adhered to the inside surface of the envelope.
- the precursor bodies have a peripheral surface.
- the peripheral surface may be a surface of the precursor bodies which is adjacent the envelope, e.g. the inside surface, when the solid aerosol precursor arrangement is disposed in the envelope.
- the peripheral surface of each of the precursor bodies is adhered to the envelope.
- Adhesion of the precursor bodies to the inside surface of the envelope maintains the arrangement of the precursor bodies in the consumable. In other words, adhesion of the precursor bodies to the inside surface of the envelope maintains the gap formed between each precursor body in the consumable, leading to enhanced airflow, and therefore improved consistency of aerosol and flavour delivered to the user across different consumables.
- the gap extends across the entire aerosol precursor arrangement, when viewed in cross-section (e.g. perpendicular to the downstream direction).
- the gap may extend from the inside surface of the envelope on one side to the inside surface on the other side.
- multiple gaps may be provided; these gaps may meet centrally and the gaps may extend in different transverse directions to the inside surface of the envelope.
- the gap formed between the first precursor body and the second precursor body extends across the solid aerosol precursor arrangement from a first region on the inside surface of the envelope to a second region on the inside surface of the envelope.
- the first region and the second region may be on opposite sides of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement. That is, in some examples, the gap formed between the first precursor body and the second precursor body extends across the solid aerosol precursor arrangement in a direction from a first region on the inside surface of the envelope to a second region on the inside surface of the envelope.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement has a central axis.
- the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement extends along the axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the upstream end and the downstream end may delimit the solid aerosol precursor arrangement along the central axis.
- the central axis may be a cylinder axis.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may be rotationally symmetric with respect to the central axis.
- the central axis may be a central axis for the whole consumable.
- the gap formed between the first precursor body and the second precursor body extends in a first transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope.
- a second gap extends in a second transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope.
- the first transverse direction is different from the second transverse direction; the first transverse direction and the second transverse direction may be perpendicular to the downstream direction and/or the central axis.
- further gaps extend in transverse directions from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope.
- the transverse direction of each gap is different to the transverse direction of other gaps.
- a third gap may extend in a third transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope, where the third transverse direction is different from the first and second transverse directions
- a fourth gap may extend in a fourth transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope, where the fourth transverse direction is different from the first, second and third directions.
- the precursor bodies may be arranged such that the gaps form the shape of a cross or of an asterisk.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement further includes a third precursor body such that a second gap is formed between the second precursor body and the third precursor body, and a third gap is formed between the third precursor body and the first precursor body, the gap formed between the first precursor body and the second precursor body extends in a first transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope, the second gap formed between the second precursor body and the third precursor body extends in a second transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope and the third gap formed between the third precursor body and the first precursor body extends in a third transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope, where the first, second and third transverse directions are all different.
- the gaps that form between each of the precursor bodies may each extend in a transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope, where the transverse direction of each gap is different from the transverse directions of the other gaps.
- the precursor bodies may be arranged such that the gaps form the shape of a cross or of an asterisk.
- the gaps formed between the precursor bodies may extend radially in transverse directions from the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement to the inside surface of the envelope, where the transverse direction of each gap is different.
- the airflow through the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may be enhanced since the gap(s) extends both along the axial length of the solid precursor arrangement and in a transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope such that there is no contact between any of the precursor bodies.
- the gap or gaps have approximately constant width in the transverse direction from the central axis all the way to the inside surface of the envelope. In other examples, the width of the gap or gaps varies in the transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope. In some examples, the width of the gap or gaps decreases along the transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope. In other words, the width of the gap or gaps is narrower nearer the peripheral surface of the precursor bodies (i.e., at the inside surface of the envelope), expanding to the widest at the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement. In other examples, the width of the gap or gaps increases along the transverse direction from the central axis to the inside surface of the envelope. In other words, the width of the gap or gaps is wider nearer a peripheral surface of precursor bodies (i.e., at the inside surface of the envelope).
- the gap or gaps are provided as one or more of a channel, a groove, a cut, a hollow bore, or a perforation. These may take any form, for example the channel may be a spiral shaped channel.
- each gap is delineated by the surfaces of the precursor bodies bounding the gap, so as to produce for example a conical, cylindrical, cuboid such as rectangular cuboid, or pyramidal shape of gap.
- the gap or gaps is arranged to receive a penetrative heater, such as a blade heater or a pin heater.
- a penetrative heater such as a blade heater or a pin heater.
- solid precursor arrangement may be configured to receive the penetrative heater exclusively into the gap or gaps and without penetrating any of the precursor bodies.
- the penetrative heater when the gap or gaps extends in a transverse direction from the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement to the inside surface of the envelope, the penetrative heater may be located at the centre of the consumable. In some examples, the penetrative heater is located along the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement, and extends along the central axis. The penetrative heater may heat the solid aerosol precursor arrangement by conductive heat transfer, and generate an aerosol which is inhaled by the user. Particularly, the use of a penetrative heater may be beneficial for, for example, influencing the airflow through the solid precursor, which may be beneficial for improving the pressure drop across different consumables during use.
- the effect of the penetrative heater on the airflow may be dependent on, for example, the proximity of the heater to the solid aerosol precursor arrangement and the density of the precursor bodies. Additionally, where the heater is received within the gap or gaps of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement the need for cleaning of the apparatus may be reduced.
- the precursor bodies of the solid precursor arrangement comprises a precursor composition, where the precursor composition is or comprises an agglomeration of particles, such as is an agglomeration of particles.
- first precursor body and the second precursor body have the same precursor composition. In some examples, the first precursor body and the second precursor body have a precursor composition comprising an agglomeration of particles. In examples where the solid precursor arrangement comprises more than two precursor bodies, each of the precursor bodies have the same precursor composition. In these examples, each of the precursor bodies has a precursor composition comprising an agglomeration of particles.
- the precursor composition comprises non-tobacco particles, such as cellulose particles and/or tea particles.
- the tea particles comprise oolong tea.
- the tea particles comprise green tea.
- the tea particles comprise a mixture of oolong and green tea.
- the precursor composition is free or substantially free of tobacco particles. By substantially free, it is meant that the precursor composition comprises no dry mass tobacco in accordance with regulatory standards. As used herein, dry mass tobacco does not encompass tobacco extract or tobacco essence.
- the precursor composition comprises up to about 60 weight% (wt%) non-tobacco particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition (the total weight of the precursor composition being 100 wt%). In some examples, the precursor composition comprises up to about 55 wt% non-tobacco particles, or up to about 50 wt% non-tobacco particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the precursor composition comprises about 40 wt% or more non-tobacco particles, such as about 45 wt% or more non-tobacco particles, such as about 50 wt% or more non-tobacco particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises an amount of non-tobacco particles selected from a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above.
- the precursor composition comprises 40 to 60 wt% non-tobacco particles, such as 50 to 60 wt% non-tobacco particles, such as 55 to 60 wt% non-tobacco particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises 40 to 50 wt% non-tobacco particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises up to and including 60 wt% non-tobacco particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition when the precursor composition comprises cellulose particles and tea particles, the precursor composition is 20 to 25 wt% cellulose particles and 20 to 25 wt% tea particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises up to about 25 wt% cellulose particles, such as up to about 24 wt% cellulose particles, such as up to about 23 wt% cellulose particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises about 20 wt% or more cellulose particles, such as about 21 wt% or more, such as about 22 wt% or more relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises cellulose particles in a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above.
- the precursor composition comprises up to about 25 wt% tea particles, such as up to about 24 wt% tea particles, such as up to about 23 wt% tea particles relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the precursor composition comprises about 20 wt% or more tea particles, such as about 21 wt% or more, such as about 22 wt% or more relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the precursor composition comprises an amount of tea particles selected from a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above.
- the amounts of cellulose particles and tea particles in the precursor composition are equal. In other examples, the amounts of cellulose particles and tea particles in the precursor composition are not equal.
- the precursor composition comprises a flavourant, such as tobacco extract or other plant extracts.
- the flavourant may provide flavour and odour to the solid precursor.
- the precursor composition comprises a tobacco extract.
- the precursor composition comprises other plant extracts such as fig, maple, or acer saccharum extract.
- the precursor composition comprises up to about 40 weight (wt%) flavourant, such as up to about 35 wt% flavourant, such as up to about 30 wt% flavourant relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises about 20 wt% or more flavourant, such as about 25 wt% or more flavourant, such as about 30 wt% or more flavourant relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises an amount of flavourant selected from a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above.
- the precursor composition comprises 20 to 40 wt% flavourant, such as 25 to 40 wt%, such as 30 to 40 wt%, such as 35 to 40 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises up to and including 40 wt% flavourant relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises a humectant.
- the humecant may comprise propylene glycol (PG) and/or glycerol (VG).
- the amount of humectant present in the precursor composition is up to about 30 weight% (wt%), such as up to about 25 wt%, such as up to about 20 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the amount of humectant present in the precursor composition is about 20 wt% or more, such as about 25 wt% or more, such as about 30 wt% or more relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises an amount of humectant selected from a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above. In some examples, the amount of humectant present in the precursor composition is about 20 to 30 wt%, such as 25 to 30 wt%, such as up to and including 30 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises a binding agent, which in some examples may act as a thickening agent, or may comprise a thickening agent.
- the binding and/or thickening agent is selected from one or more of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC), Konjac Mannan, carrageenan, starches such as corn starch, gelatine, pectin, gums such as guar or xanthan gum, or alginates.
- MCC microcrystalline cellulose
- Konjac Mannan aqueous cellulose
- carrageenan starches such as corn starch, gelatine, pectin, gums such as guar or xanthan gum, or alginates.
- the binding and/or thickening agent is Konjac Mannan.
- the binding and/or thickening agent is a water-independent thickening agent.
- a water-independent thickening agent may be a thickening agent which does not require water for activation.
- the precursor composition comprises up to about 5 weight% (wt%) binding and/or thickening agent, such as up to about 4 wt% binding and/or thickening agent, such as up to about 3 wt% binding and/or thickening agent relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises about 1 wt% or more binding and/or thickening agent, such as about 2 wt% or more binding and/or thickening agent, such as about 3 wt% or more binding and/or thickening agent relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises an amount of binding and/or thickening agent selected from a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above.
- the precursor composition comprises 1 to 5 wt% binding and/or thickening agent, such as 2 to 5%, such as 3 to 5% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the precursor composition comprises up to and including 5 wt% binding and/or thickening agent relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the precursor composition comprises a solvent.
- the solvent is aqueous.
- the amount of solvent present in the precursor composition is up to about 75 weight% (wt%), such as up to about 60 wt%, such as up to about 50 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the amount of solvent present in the precursor composition is up to about 45 wt%, such as up to about 40 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the amount of solvent present in the precursor composition is about 5wt% or more, such as 10 wt% or more, such as 20 wt% or more, such as 30 wt% or more relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the amount of solvent present in the precursor composition may be selected from a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above. In some examples, the amount of solvent present in the precursor composition is about 20 to 50 wt%, such as 20 to 45 wt%, such as 20 to 40 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the amount of solvent present in the precursor composition is about 25 to 50 wt%, such as 30 to 50 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the amount of water (as the solvent) present in the precursor composition is up to about 75 weight% (wt%), such as up to about 60 wt%, such as up to about 50 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the amount of water present in the precursor composition is up to about 45 wt%, such as up to about 40 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the amount of water present in the precursor composition is about 5 or more weight% (wt%), such as 10 wt% or more, such as 15 wt% or more, such as 20 wt% or more, such as 30 wt% or more relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the amount of water present in the precursor composition may be selected from a range with the upper and lower amounts selected from the values given above. In some examples, the amount of water present in the precursor composition is about 20 to 50 wt%, such as 20 to 45 wt%, such as 20 to 40 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the amount of water present in the precursor composition is about 25 to 50 wt%, such as 30 to 50 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In some examples, the amount of water present in the precursor composition is up to and including 20 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition. In other examples, the amount of water present in the precursor composition is less than 10 wt% relative to the total weight of the precursor composition.
- the solvent content for example, water content
- this may require a higher amount of other wet ingredients in the precursor composition, such as an increased amount of humectant.
- a low solvent content may increase the viscosity of the precursor bulk material which is advantageous for the extrusion process (see below).
- the precursor composition has a composition according to Table 1.
- Table 1 Component Weight% (wt%) relative to the total weight of the precursor composition Additional cellulose 20-25 Konjac Mannan 1-5 Tea (oolong and green) 20-25 Glycerol 18-30 Propylene glycol 0-5 Tobacco extract 10-25 Other flavourant(s) 10-15 Solvent 20-50
- the precursor bodies of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement are formed or formable by extrusion.
- extrusion may allow for a low or more consistent water content of the solid precursor between different samples, particularly at the point of manufacture. Extrusion may also result in better process control and may allow for continuous production. Continuous production may be beneficial for high speed and large-scale manufacturing. Material waste, costs and lead times may also be reduced. Further beneficially, extrusion may result in an extrudate which may be portioned, cut, wrapped and assembled with minimal handling and increased automation.
- the mouthpiece of the consumable comprises a filter element.
- a user may engage the mouthpiece to create an airflow through the consumable.
- the airflow may flow from the solid aerosol arrangement to the mouthpiece, and may exit from the consumable at the mouthpiece. Therefore, when the mouthpiece comprises a filter element, the airflow may pass through the filter element before exiting from the consumable at the mouthpiece, thereby removing any particulates and preventing their inhalation by the user.
- the consumable comprises a hollow element, where the hollow element is downstream of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement and upstream of the mouthpiece.
- the hollow element may be a portion of the consumable comprising no segment.
- the hollow element is bounded by or comprises a paper tube.
- the hollow element may function as a mixing container, allowing for cooling and mixing of the generated vapour from the solid aerosol precursor arrangement during use. In this way, overheating of the mouthpiece may be prevented or reduced.
- the hollow element contains a frangible capsule.
- the frangible capsule is heat activated.
- the heat-activated frangible capsule comprises a capsule shell which may be melted to release the contents of the capsule.
- the frangible capsule is mechanically activated.
- the mechanically activated frangible capsule may be crushed during use to release the contents of the capsule. In this way, flavour delivered to the user may be enhanced since the frangible capsule may contain one or more additional flavourants which may be released during use.
- the frangible capsule may be held in position adjacent the mouthpiece of the consumable by a support structure.
- the support structure is a paper roll.
- the present disclosure provides a method of preparing the consumable of the first aspect.
- the method comprises extruding a precursor slurry to form an extrudate, dividing the extrudate to form at least two extruded bodies, drying the at least two extruded bodies to form a solid aerosol precursor arrangement comprising at least two precursor bodies, and assembling the solid aerosol precursor arrangement into a consumable for an aerosol generating apparatus.
- the uniformity of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may be improved, and may result in more consistent porosity within the solid precursor arrangement and more consistent shape of the solid precursor arrangement. This may result in a more consistent pressure drop across the precursor arrangement during use across different consumables.
- Extrusion may also allow for lower and more consistent water content of the precursor bodies, particularly at point of manufacture, as well as potentially resulting in better process control. Further, extrusion may allow for continuous production of the consumable. This may have advantages of high speed and large-scale manufacturing, and reduction in material waste, costs and lead times. Further, extrusion may allow for reduced handing and increased automation of the stick manufacturing process.
- the extrudate is divided to form at least two extruded bodies at a mouth of the extruder.
- a "mouth of the extruder” may be an aperture of the extruder from which the extrudate is expelled.
- the extrudate is divided by a mesh located over the mouth of the extruder, where the pattern of the mesh defines the portions into which the extrudate is separated or divided.
- the precursor slurry is introduced into the extruder and is forced out of the mouth of the extruder, past the mesh. As the slurry passes the mesh, the resulting extrudate is divided into at least two extruded bodies, the extruded bodies corresponding to the pattern of the mesh.
- a die of the extruder is adapted to divide the extrudate as it is expelled.
- extrusion and division of the extrudate to form at least two extruded bodies occur simultaneously.
- the extrudate is divided to form at least two extruded bodies in a downstream process separate from the extrusion process.
- the precursor slurry comprises dry ingredients and wet ingredients.
- the dry ingredients and the wet ingredients are mixed using an extruder to form the precursor slurry.
- the dry ingredients of the precursor slurry may comprise a fibrous or particulate filler, such as cellulose and/or tea particles.
- the wet ingredients of the precursor slurry may comprise humectant, flavourants, binding and/or thickening agents and solvent.
- the amount of fibrous or particulate filler in the precursor slurry is about 50 wt%.
- the precursor slurry comprises non-tobacco particles in an amount as described herein in relation to the precursor composition of the first aspect.
- the humectant includes glycerol (VG) and/or propylene glycol (PG).
- VG glycerol
- PG propylene glycol
- the amount of humectant present in the precursor slurry is as described herein in relation to the precursor composition of the first aspect.
- the amount of solvent present in the precursor slurry is as described herein in relation to the precursor of the first aspect.
- the solvent is aqueous.
- the solvent is water.
- the solvent content for example, water content
- this may require a higher amount of other wet ingredients in the precursor slurry, such as an increased amount of humectant.
- a low solvent content may increase the viscosity of the slurry which may be advantageous for the extrusion process.
- the extrusion process may be any extrusion process known to the skilled person.
- the extrusion process may use a single screw extruder.
- the extrusion process may use a twin-screw extruder.
- the wet and dry ingredients of the precursor slurry are added to the extruder at different points in the extrusion process.
- the ingredients may be introduced into the extruder at different points along a barrel of the extruder.
- mixing of the ingredients may be staggered as it may take time for the most upstream ingredients to be transported along the barrel such that they can be mixed with the downstream ingredients.
- Upstream and downstream may be set in accordance with the direction of travel of the precursor slurry in the extruder.
- the raw materials of the precursor slurry may be separated into dry ingredients and wet ingredients as the first and second portions of raw material.
- the first portion comprises the dry ingredients and the second portion comprises the wet ingredients.
- the second portion of raw material is added into the extrusion machine downstream of the first portion of raw material.
- the first portion of raw material is added to the extrusion machine downstream of the second portion of raw material. This staggered approach may ensure complete mixing of the wet and dry ingredients separately. In some examples, such an approach may prevent or reduce or minimise blockages in the extruder.
- the first portion comprises dry ingredients and is added upstream of the second portion comprising wet ingredients.
- the dry ingredients have time to mix independently of wet ingredients in the extrusion machine, before becoming mixed with the wet ingredients.
- the first portion comprises dry ingredients and is added downstream of the second portion comprising wet ingredients.
- the ingredients are introduced into the extruder in the following order, starting from the most upstream to the most downstream: filler, thickening and/or binding agent, solvent, humectant, and finally flavourant.
- the solvent and humectant are added in the same portion.
- the precursor slurry is extruded without any applied heat. That is, in some examples, the precursor slurry is extruded at room temperature, which may be between 20-30°C such as 22-26°C. In some examples, the precursor slurry is extruded at an elevated temperature. In this way, the flowability of the precursor slurry may be improved. In some examples, the precursor slurry is extruded at a reduced temperature (under cooling).
- the at least two extruded bodies are inserted into an envelope before drying the at least two extruded bodies to form a solid aerosol precursor arrangement comprising at least two precursor bodies.
- envelope defines a covering or containing structure or layer.
- an adhesive is used to adhere the peripheral surface of the at least two extruded bodies to the envelope. Adhesion of the precursor bodies to the inside surface of the envelope maintains the arrangement of the precursor bodies in the consumable.
- the envelope comprises a rigid material such as card.
- the envelope is a rigid tube, such as a card tube.
- the at least two extruded bodies of the extrudate shrink to form a gap between the precursor bodies, where the gap extends along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the air flow route through the precursor arrangement may be enhanced, resulting in improved consistency of the pressure drop across the solid aerosol precursor arrangement during use across different consumables.
- the at least two extruded bodies are dried to form a solid aerosol precursor arrangement comprising at least two precursor bodies before the solid aerosol precursor arrangement is encased in an envelope.
- the envelope is a wrapper.
- the envelope comprises a less rigid material such as paper, foil or foil-paper laminate. In this way, leaching of water into the envelope may be reduced or avoided. Encasing the solid aerosol precursor arrangement may be carried out by any method known to the skilled person.
- the envelope may be a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope is paper.
- the envelope comprises a single piece of wrapping which may be folded around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the envelope comprises two or more pieces of wrapping which may be used to spiral wrap the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- spiral wrapping the precursor arrangement may reduce the amount of overlap of the wrapping (compared with the single piece of wrapping) and so thickness control of the wrapping may be improved. Excessive overlap of the wrapping may lead to an air flow path which may negatively affect the pressure drop across the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- drying the at least two extruded bodies comprises heating the extruded bodies at a temperature of up to 70 °C, such as up to 60 °C, such as up to 50 °C. In some examples, drying the at least two extruded bodies comprises heating the extruded bodies at a temperature of at least 30°C, such as at least 35 °C or at least 40 °C. Any of these may be combined to form a suitable range. In some examples, drying the at least two extruded bodies comprises heating the extruded bodies to within a range of 40 to 70 °C, such as 40 to 60 °C, such as 40 to 50 °C.
- drying the at least two extruded bodies comprises drying the extruded bodies in line.
- solvent/water content of the extrudate after drying is about 5 to 10 wt% relative to the total weight of the extrudate.
- extruding the precursor slurry, dividing the extrudate to form at least two extruded bodies, and drying the at least two extruded bodies to form a solid aerosol precursor arrangement comprising at least two precursor bodies is a continuous process. That is, the extruded bodies may be dried continuously straight after extrusion and division of the extrudate, for example the extruded bodies may be dried continuously in line.
- the extrudate is cylindrical. In some examples, the cylindrical extrudate has a diameter of about 6 mm at the point of extrusion. In some examples, the solid aerosol precursor arrangement obtained from a cylindrical extrudate has a total diameter of 6.95-7.00 mm. The increase in diameter of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement compared with the cylindrical extrudate may be due to the compressible nature of the precursor slurry. In the extruder, the precursor slurry may be compressed and the resultant cylindrical extrudate therefore may have the same diameter as the aperture of the mouth of the extruder (for example, 6 mm). Once the extrudate has been expelled from the extruder, the extrudate may expand.
- the extrudate is divided into at least two extruded bodies, as it expands, a gap between the extruded bodies may form.
- the gap may further increase in size during the drying process forming the solid aerosol precursor arrangement, in which 'shrinking back' of the extruded bodies may be observed. This therefore results in a solid aerosol precursor arrangement with a larger diameter than the cylindrical extrudate from which it is derived from.
- the present disclosure provides a consumable obtained or obtainable by the method of the second aspect.
- the present disclosure provides an aerosol generating system comprising a consumable of the first aspect and an aerosol generating unit comprising a heating element, wherein the heating element is configured to heat at least a part of the solid precursor.
- the heating element is a penetrative heater configured to penetrate the gap extending between the precursor bodies of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the penetrative heater may be located at the centre of the consumable.
- the penetrative heater may be located along the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement, and extend along the central axis. The penetrative heater may heat the solid aerosol precursor arrangement by conductive heat transfer, and generate an aerosol which is inhaled by the user.
- the use of a penetrative heater may be beneficial for, for example, influencing the airflow through the solid precursor, which may be beneficial for improving the pressure drop across different consumables during use.
- the effect of the penetrative heater on the airflow may be dependent on, for example, the proximity of the heater to the solid aerosol precursor arrangement and the density of the precursor bodies.
- the use of a penetrative heater may reduce the need for cleaning of the consumable since the heater is enclosed within the solid aerosol precursor arrangement.
- the present disclosure may provide a method of generating an aerosol, which may implement any one or more features disclosed herein.
- the method may comprise heating the heat-not-burn consumable of the first aspect.
- the present disclosure may provide a use of solid precursor for improving the pressure drop of an aerosol generating segment during use.
- the solid precursor is as described for the first aspect.
- flavouring may refer to a component that provides a taste and/or a smell to the user.
- the flavouring may include one or more of: Ethylvanillin (vanilla); menthol, Isoamyl acetate (banana oil); or other.
- the precursor may include a substrate, e.g. reconstituted tobacco to carry one or more of the active component; a carrier; a flavouring.
- a "flow path" may refer to a path or enclosed passageway through an aerosol generating apparatus, e.g. for delivery of an aerosol to a user.
- the flow path may be arranged to receive aerosol from an aerosol generating unit.
- upstream and downstream may be defined in respect of a direction of flow in the flow path, e.g. with an outlet being downstream of an inlet.
- a "delivery system” may be a system operative to deliver an aerosol to a user.
- the delivery system may include a mouthpiece and a flow path.
- a "puff” (or “inhale” or “draw” ) by a user may refer to expansion of lungs and/or oral cavity of a user to create a pressure reduction that induces flow through the flow path.
- an "aerosol generating unit” may refer to a device configured to generate an aerosol from a precursor.
- the aerosol generating unit may include a unit to generate a vapour directly from the precursor (e.g. a heating system or other system) or an aerosol directly from the precursor (e.g. an atomiser including an ultrasonic system, a flow expansion system operative to carry droplets of the precursor in the flow without using electrical energy or other system).
- a plurality of aerosol generating units to generate a plurality of aerosols may be present in an aerosol generating apparatus.
- a "consumable” may refer to a unit that includes a precursor.
- the consumable may include an aerosol generating unit, e.g. it may be arranged as a cartomizer.
- the consumable may include a mouthpiece.
- the consumable may include an information carrying medium.
- the capsule/pod may include a storage portion, e.g. a reservoir or tank, for storage of the precursor.
- the consumable With solid material implementations of the precursor, e.g. tobacco or reconstituted tobacco formulation, the consumable may be referred to as a "stick" or "package” or "heat-not-burn consumable".
- the mouthpiece may be implemented as a filter and the consumable may be arranged to carry the precursor.
- the consumable may be implemented as a dosage or pre-portioned amount of material, including a loose-leaf product.
- heat-not-burn may refer to the heating of a precursor, typically tobacco, without combustion, or without substantial combustion (i.e. localised combustion may be experienced of limited portions of the precursor, including of less than 5% of the total volume).
- an example aerosol generating apparatus 1 includes a power supply 2, for supply of electrical energy.
- the apparatus 1 includes an aerosol generating unit 4 that is driven by the power supply 2.
- the power supply 2 may include an electric power supply in the form of a battery and/or an electrical connection to an external power source.
- the apparatus 1 includes a solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6, which in use is aerosolised by the aerosol generating unit 4 to generate an aerosol.
- the apparatus 2 includes a delivery system 8 for delivery of the aerosol to a user.
- Electrical circuitry (not shown in figure 1 ) may be implemented to control the interoperability of the power supply 4 and aerosol generating unit 6.
- the power supply 2 may be omitted since, e.g. an aerosol generating unit implemented as an atomiser with flow expansion may not require a power supply.
- Fig. 2 shows an implementation of the apparatus 1 of Fig. 1 , where the aerosol generating apparatus 1 is configured to generate aerosol by a-heat not-burn process.
- the apparatus 1 includes a device body 50 and a consumable 70.
- the body 50 includes the power supply 4 and a heating system 52.
- the heating system 54 includes at least one heating element 54.
- the body may additionally include any one or more of electrical circuitry 56, a memory 58, a wireless interface 60, one or more other components 62.
- the electrical circuitry 56 may include a processing resource for controlling one or more operations of the body 50, e.g. based on instructions stored in the memory 58.
- the wireless interface 60 may be configured to communicate wirelessly with an external (e.g. mobile) device, e.g. via Bluetooth.
- an external (e.g. mobile) device e.g. via Bluetooth.
- the other component(s) 62 may include an actuator, one or more user interface devices configured to convey information to a user and/or a charging port, for example (see e.g. Fig. 3 ).
- the body 50 is configured to engage with the consumable 70 such that the at least one heating element 54 of the heating system 52 penetrates into the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 of the consumable.
- a user may activate the aerosol generating apparatus 1 to cause the heating system 52 of the body 50 to cause the at least one heating element 54 to heat the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 of the consumable (without combusting it) by conductive heat transfer, to generate an aerosol which is inhaled by the user.
- Fig. 3 shows an example implementation of the aerosol generating device 1 of Fig. 2 .
- the consumable 70 is implemented as a stick, which is engaged with the body 50 by inserting the stick into an aperture at a top end 53 of the body 50, which causes the at least one heating element 54 of the heating system 52 to penetrate into the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6.
- the consumable 70 includes the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 proximal to the body 50, and a filter distal to the body 50.
- the filter serves as the mouthpiece of the consumable 70 and thus the apparatus 1 as a whole.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 may be a reconstituted tobacco formulation.
- the at least one heating element 54 is a penetrative heating element.
- Other heating element shapes are possible, e.g. the at least one heating element may be blade-shaped (with a rectangular transverse profile) or tube-shaped (e.g. with a hollow transverse profile).
- the body 50 includes a cap 51.
- the cap 51 In use the cap 51 is engaged at a top end 53 of the body 50.
- the cap 51 is moveable relative to the body 50.
- the cap 51 is slidable and can slide along a longitudinal axis of the body 50.
- the body 50 also includes an actuator 55 on an outer surface of the body 50.
- the actuator 55 has the form of a button.
- the body 50 also includes a user interface device configured to convey information to a user.
- the user interface device is implemented as a plurality of lights 57, which may e.g. be configured to illuminate when the apparatus 1 is activated and/or to indicate a charging state of the power supply 4.
- Other user interface devices are possible, e.g. to convey information haptically or audibly to a user.
- the body may also include an airflow sensor which detects airflow in the aerosol generating apparatus 1 (e.g. caused by a user inhaling through the consumable 70). This may be used to count puffs, for example.
- an airflow sensor which detects airflow in the aerosol generating apparatus 1 (e.g. caused by a user inhaling through the consumable 70). This may be used to count puffs, for example.
- the consumable 70 includes a flow path which transmits aerosol generated by the at least one heating element 54 to the mouthpiece of the consumable.
- the aerosol generating unit 4 is provided by the above-described heating system 52 and the delivery system 8 is provided by the above-described flow path and mouthpiece of the consumable 70.
- Fig. 4 shows examples of the consumable of the apparatus of Fig. 2 .
- a consumable 70 which may be implemented in any of the preceding examples, comprises a solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and a mouthpiece 71 downstream of the precursor arrangement 6.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an upstream end 72 and a downstream end 73, defining the axial length of the precursor arrangement 6.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 includes a first precursor body 74 and a second precursor body 75.
- a gap 76 extends along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies.
- a user may engage the mouthpiece 71 to create an airflow through the consumable 70.
- the airflow may flow from the solid aerosol arrangement 6 to the mouthpiece 71 along a flow path, and may exit from the consumable 70 at the mouthpiece 71. Aerosol may be entrained into the airflow as the airflow flows through a portion of the flow path which is formed by the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 is disposed in an envelope 79.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card, or a less rigid material such as a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope 79 is arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and extends along the axial length of the arrangement 6 such that the envelop 79 surrounds the whole of the arrangement.
- the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies and the mouthpiece 71 are adhered to the envelope 79.
- the gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies extends across the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6, when viewed in cross-section, from a first region on the inside surface of the envelope 79 to a second region on the inside surface of the envelope 79.
- the first region and second region are on opposite sides of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6.
- the first 75 and second 75 precursor bodies may have the same precursor composition.
- the precursor composition is as described herein and may comprise an agglomeration of particles.
- the precursor composition may comprise non-tobacco particles.
- the precursor composition may also or alternatively be substantially free of tobacco particles.
- the mouthpiece 71 of the consumable 70 comprises a filter element 77.
- the airflow in use passes through the filter element 77 before exiting from the consumable 70 at the mouthpiece 71, thereby removing particulates and preventing their inhalation by the user.
- the consumable 70 comprises a hollow element 78 downstream of the solid precursor 6 and upstream of the mouthpiece 71.
- the hollow element 78 may function as a mixing container, allowing for cooling and mixing of the generated vapour from the precursor arrangement 6 and preventing overheating of the mouthpiece 71.
- a consumable 70 which may be implemented in any of the preceding examples, comprises a solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and a mouthpiece 71 downstream of the precursor arrangement 6.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an upstream end 72 and a downstream end 73, defining the axial length of the precursor arrangement 6.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 includes a first precursor body 74, a second precursor body 75 and a third precursor body 710.
- a gap 76 extends along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies.
- a second gap 711 extends along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor 6 between the second 75 and third 710 precursor bodies.
- a third gap extends along the entire axial length of the solid aerosol precursor 6 between the third 710 and first 74 precursor bodies.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 is disposed in an envelope 79.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card, or a less rigid material such as a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope 79 is arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and extends along the axial length of the arrangement 6 such that the envelop 79 surrounds the whole of the arrangement.
- the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies may be adhered to the envelope 79.
- the gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies and the second gap between the second 75 and third 710 precursor bodies (and the third gap between the third 710 and first 74 precursor bodies that is not shown) also extend across the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 from a first region on the inside surface of the envelope 79 to a second region on the inside surface of the envelope 79.
- the first region and second region are on opposite sides of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6.
- the first 75 and second 75 precursor bodies may have the same precursor composition.
- the precursor composition is as described herein and may comprise an agglomeration of particles.
- the precursor composition may comprise non-tobacco particles.
- the precursor composition may also be substantially free of tobacco particles.
- the mouthpiece 71 of the consumable 70 comprises a filter element 77.
- a user may engage the mouthpiece 71 to create an airflow through the consumable 70.
- the airflow may flow from the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 to the mouthpiece 71, and may exit from the consumable 70 at the mouthpiece 71. Therefore, when the mouthpiece 71 comprises a filter element 77, the airflow may pass through the filter element 77 before exiting from the consumable 70 at the mouthpiece 71, thereby removing particulates and preventing their inhalation by the user.
- the consumable 70 further comprises a hollow element 78 downstream of the solid precursor 6 and upstream of the mouthpiece 71.
- the hollow element 78 contains a frangible capsule 712 which is held in position adjacent the mouthpiece 71 by a support structure 713.
- the frangible capsule 712 may be heat activated or mechanically activated in order to release the contents of the capsule to deliver flavour to the user during use.
- the support structure 713 is a paper roll.
- Figs. 5 to 9 show cross sections of example solid aerosol precursor arrangements.
- the precursor bodies of each solid aerosol precursor arrangement may have the same precursor composition.
- the precursor composition is as described herein and may comprise an agglomeration of particles.
- the precursor composition may comprise non-tobacco particles.
- the precursor composition may also or alternatively be substantially free of tobacco particles.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 comprises a first precursor body 74 and a second precursor body 75 and a gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor body.
- the first 74 and second 75 precursor body each have the shape of a semi-cylinder. Therefore, in this example, the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an overall shape of a cylinder.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 is disposed in an envelope 79.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card, or a less rigid material such as a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope 79 is arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and extends along the axial length of the arrangement 6 such that the envelop 79 surrounds the whole of the arrangement.
- the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies are adhered to the envelope 79 and are held by the envelope 70 so that the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an overall shape of a cylinder.
- adhering the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies to the envelop 79 maintains the gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies is maintained.
- the gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies also extends across the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 from a first region 715 on the inside surface of the envelope 79 to a second region 716 on the inside surface of the envelope 79.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 comprises a first precursor body 74, a second precursor body 75 and a third precursor body 710.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 also comprises a gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies, a second gap 711 between the second 75 and third 710 precursor bodies, and a third gap 717 between the third 710 and first 74 precursor bodies.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an overall shape of a cylinder.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 is disposed in an envelope 79.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card, or a less rigid material such as a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope 79 is arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and extends along the axial length of the arrangement 6 such that the envelop 79 surrounds the whole of the arrangement.
- the precursor bodies 74, 75, 710 may be adhered to the envelope 79.
- the first 76, second 711 and third 717 gaps between the precursor bodies may be maintained.
- the first 76, second 711 and third 717 gaps extend in different transverse directions from the central axis 714 of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 to the envelope 79. In this example, the width of each gap along the transverse direction from the central axis to the envelope 79 is constant.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 comprises a first precursor body 74, a second precursor body 75, a third precursor body 710 and a fourth precursor body 718.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 also comprises a gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies, a second gap 711 between the second 75 and third 710 precursor bodies, a third gap 717 between the third 710 and fourth 718 precursor bodies and a fourth gap 719 between the fourth 718 and first 74 precursor bodies.
- the first 74, second 75, third 710 and fourth 718 precursor bodies each have the shape of a quarter-cylinder. Therefore, in this example, the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an overall shape of a cylinder.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 is disposed in an envelope 79.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card, or a less rigid material such as a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope 79 is arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and extends along the axial length of the arrangement 6 such that the envelop 79 surrounds the whole of the arrangement.
- the precursor bodies 74, 75, 710, 718 may be adhered to the envelope 79.
- the first 76, second 711, third 717 and fourth 719 gaps may be maintained.
- the first 76, second 711, third 717 and fourth 719 gaps extend in different transverse directions from the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 to the envelope 79 to result in a "cross" shape.
- the width of each gap along the transverse direction from the central axis to the envelope 79 is constant.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 comprises eight precursor bodies and eight gaps, where the gaps extend between the precursor bodies.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an overall shape of a cylinder.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 is disposed in an envelope 79.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card, or a less rigid material such as a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope 79 is arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and extends along the axial length of the arrangement 6 such that the envelop 79 surrounds the whole of the arrangement.
- the precursor bodies may be adhered to the envelope 79. In this way, the gaps between the precursor bodies may be maintained.
- the gaps extend in different transverse directions from the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 to the envelope 79 to results in an "asterisk" shape.
- the width of each gap along the transverse direction from the central axis to the envelope 79 is constant.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 comprises a first precursor body 74, a second precursor body 75, a third precursor body 710 and a fourth precursor body 718.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 also comprises a gap 76 between the first 74 and second 75 precursor bodies, a second gap 711 between the second 75 and third 710 precursor bodies, a third gap 717 between the third 710 and fourth 718 precursor bodies and a fourth gap 719 between the fourth 718 and first 74 precursor bodies.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 has an overall shape of a cylinder.
- the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 is disposed in an envelope 79.
- the envelope may comprise a rigid material such as card, or a less rigid material such as a foil-paper laminate.
- the envelope 79 is arranged around the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and extends along the axial length of the arrangement 6 such that the envelop 79 surrounds the whole of the arrangement.
- the precursor bodies 74, 75, 710, 718 may be adhered to the envelope 79.
- the first 76, second 711, third 717 and fourth 719 gaps may be maintained.
- the first 76, second 711, third 717 and fourth 719 gaps extend in different transverse directions from the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 to the envelope 79.
- the width of each gap along the transverse direction decreases from the central axis towards the envelope 79.
- each gap is wider at the central axis of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 and narrower at the envelope 79.
- the width of the gaps at the envelope 79 may be such that the precursor bodies are in contact at the envelope.
- Fig. 10 shows schematic diagrams of the extrusion process, a step in the method of preparing the consumable of Fig. 4 .
- an extruder 80 is used to extrude the precursor slurry to form an extrudate 81.
- the extrudate 81 is cylindrical and unitary.
- the cylindrical shape of the extrudate 81 may be imparted by the shape of the mouth 82 of the extruder, or by a die.
- Other shapes of extrudate 81 are possible and known to the skilled person. That is, the cylindrical extrudate 81 is not divided into at least two extruded bodies. In this case, separation of the extrudate 81 to form at least two extruded bodies may be achieved in a downstream process separate from the extrusion process.
- the extruded bodies are then dried to form a solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 comprising at least two precursor bodies 74, 75, before being assembled into a consumable 70 for an aerosol generating apparatus.
- Assembly of the at least two precursor bodies 74,75 into a consumable may involve adhering the precursor bodies to an envelope 79, such that a gap or gaps between the at least two precursor bodies 74, 75 and the overall cylindrical shape of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement is maintained.
- an extruder 80 is used to extrude the precursor slurry to form an extrudate 81.
- the extrudate 81 is cylindrical.
- the cylindrical shape of the extrudate 81 may be imparted by the shape of the mouth 82 of the extruder 80, or by a die. Other shapes of extrudate 81 are possible and known to the skilled person.
- a mesh 83 is located over the mouth 82 of the extruder 80. This results in a cylindrical extrudate 81 which is divided to form at least two extruded bodies 84. In this example, the division occurs at the point the extrudate 81 is expelled from the mouth 82 of the extruder 80.
- the precursor slurry is introduced into the extruder 80 and is forced out of the mouth 82 of the extruder 80, past the mesh 83.
- the resulting cylindrical extrudate 81 is divided into at least two extruded bodies 84, the extruded bodies corresponding to the pattern of the mesh.
- the extrudate 81 is divided into four extruded bodies 84.
- Each extruded body 84 has the shape of a quarter cylinder.
- the extruded bodies 84 are then dried to form a solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 comprising at least two precursor bodies 74, 75, before being assembled into a consumable 70 for an aerosol generating apparatus.
- Assembly of the at least two precursor bodies 74,75 into a consumable may involve adhering the precursor bodies to an envelope 79, such that a gap or gaps between the at least two precursor bodies 74, 75 and the overall cylindrical shape of the solid aerosol precursor arrangement is maintained.
- the provision of at least two precursor bodies in the solid aerosol precursor arrangement 6 may provide an air flow route through the precursor arrangement 6 since the precursor bodies may be arranged so as to provide gaps between the bodies as described herein.
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Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24197278.5A EP4702854A1 (fr) | 2024-08-29 | 2024-08-29 | Consommable pour appareil de génération d'aérosol |
| PCT/EP2025/074561 WO2026047145A1 (fr) | 2024-08-29 | 2025-08-28 | Consommable pour appareil de génération d'aérosol |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24197278.5A EP4702854A1 (fr) | 2024-08-29 | 2024-08-29 | Consommable pour appareil de génération d'aérosol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP4702854A1 true EP4702854A1 (fr) | 2026-03-04 |
Family
ID=92626651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP24197278.5A Pending EP4702854A1 (fr) | 2024-08-29 | 2024-08-29 | Consommable pour appareil de génération d'aérosol |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP4702854A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2026047145A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3782481A1 (fr) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-24 | Nerudia Limited | Consommable de substitution du tabac |
| US20210219616A1 (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-22 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Susceptor arrangement for an inductively-heated aerosol delivery device |
| US20220071273A1 (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2022-03-10 | Jt International S.A. | A Vapour Generating Article, A Method For Manufacturing The Same, And A Vapour Generating System |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA3120915A1 (fr) * | 2018-11-29 | 2020-06-04 | Jt International Sa | Article de generation d'aerosol et procede de fabrication d'un article de generation d'aerosol |
-
2024
- 2024-08-29 EP EP24197278.5A patent/EP4702854A1/fr active Pending
-
2025
- 2025-08-28 WO PCT/EP2025/074561 patent/WO2026047145A1/fr active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20220071273A1 (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2022-03-10 | Jt International S.A. | A Vapour Generating Article, A Method For Manufacturing The Same, And A Vapour Generating System |
| EP3782481A1 (fr) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-02-24 | Nerudia Limited | Consommable de substitution du tabac |
| US20210219616A1 (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-22 | Nicoventures Trading Limited | Susceptor arrangement for an inductively-heated aerosol delivery device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2026047145A1 (fr) | 2026-03-05 |
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