ES1059883U - Rotulo for the visually impaired. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Rotulo for the visually impaired. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)Info
- Publication number
- ES1059883U ES1059883U ES200500650U ES200500650U ES1059883U ES 1059883 U ES1059883 U ES 1059883U ES 200500650 U ES200500650 U ES 200500650U ES 200500650 U ES200500650 U ES 200500650U ES 1059883 U ES1059883 U ES 1059883U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- characters
- flexible material
- support plate
- translation
- label
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007651 thermal printing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Printing Methods (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Rótulo para invidentes.Label for the blind.
La presente invención pertenece al campo de los objetos destinados a transmitir información impresa a las personas con discapacidad visual. Específicamente, la invención se refiere a un rótulo para invidentes y personas en general provisto de caracteres normales y caracteres del código Braille.The present invention belongs to the field of objects intended to transmit printed information to people visually impaired Specifically, the invention relates to a sign for the blind and people in general with normal characters and Braille code characters.
Muchas personas sufren discapacidades de diversos tipos, entre las cuales, un número elevado presenta problemas graves de visión. Frente a esto, se observa que una de las carencias más comunes en la sociedad actual es la falta o una cantidad deficitaria de elementos de comunicación de información (rótulos, carteles, paneles, etc.) para los invidentes. Lugares públicos, tales como, calles, plazas, edificios públicos, cines, museos, etc. presentan deficiencias de tal calado en este asunto que dificultan e impiden que los discapacitados visuales se informen e, incluso, que puedan disfrutar de su tiempo de ocio. Hay pocas instalaciones que cuenten con servicios adaptados para usuarios invidentes. Por ejemplo, sólo un 16% de los museos incorporaban dispositivos (como los carteles explicativos en Braille) para que puedan ser visitados por los invidentes.Many people suffer disabilities of various types, among which, a large number presents problems severe vision Faced with this, it is observed that one of the most common shortcomings in today's society is the lack or a deficit amount of information communication elements (signs, posters, panels, etc.) for the blind. places public, such as streets, squares, public buildings, cinemas, museums, etc. present deficiencies of such draft in this matter that hinder and prevent the visually impaired from inform and even that they can enjoy their leisure time. There is few facilities that have adapted services for blind users. For example, only 16% of museums incorporated devices (such as explanatory posters in Braille) so they can be visited by the blind.
Con relación a estas deficiencias, en el estado de la técnica existen rótulos, carteles y paneles informativos que presentan los caracteres Braille y normales impresos sobre un objeto estratificado y, además, dispositivos de impresión. Todos ellos buscan paliar esta carencia, pero a un coste de fabricación elevado. Esto se debe a que emplean materiales y procedimientos de realización muy caros. En unos casos se emplean troqueladoras y, en otros, fresadoras y taladradoras.In relation to these deficiencies, in the state of the technique there are signs, posters and information panels that present the Braille and normal characters printed on a stratified object and, in addition, printing devices. Everybody they seek to alleviate this lack, but at a manufacturing cost high. This is because they use materials and procedures of Realization very expensive. In some cases, die cutters are used and, in others, milling machines and boring machines.
De acuerdo con lo anterior, la presente invención brinda una solución que tiene en cuenta, por un lado, el hecho de comunicar información necesaria a la persona invidente y, por otro, que sea de un bajo coste de fabricación. Además, el rótulo se adapta a múltiples soportes y tamaños, a diferencia de otros sistemas que no lo admiten.In accordance with the foregoing, the present invention provides a solution that takes into account, on the one hand, the fact communicate necessary information to the blind person and, on the other, It is low manufacturing cost. In addition, the label is adapts to multiple media and sizes, unlike others systems that do not support it.
El rótulo para invidentes que se describe aquí es del tipo de los rótulos estratificados que están provistos de caracteres del código Braille y caracteres normales. Dichos caracteres son apreciables para una persona que puede ver y sensibles al tacto para una persona invidente o con la capacidad visual disminuida.The label for the blind described here is of the type of stratified labels that are provided with Braille code characters and normal characters. Sayings characters are appreciable for a person who can see and touch sensitive for a blind person or with the ability visual diminished
En la presente invención, se entenderá como caracteres normales aquellos caracteres destinados a una persona con capacidad visual.In the present invention, it will be understood as normal characters those characters intended for a person with visual ability
El rótulo comprende: una placa soporte; una lámina de material flexible y una capa protectora, siendo todas ellas de iguales dimensiones.The label comprises: a support plate; a flexible material sheet and a protective layer, all being They of equal dimensions.
La lámina de material flexible va adherida a una las caras de la placa soporte. Sobre la cara vista de la lámina flexible van impresos, mediante impresión digital, impresión térmica o serigrafía, los caracteres Braille y los correspondientes caracteres normales, números y texto, en alto relieve.The sheet of flexible material is attached to a the faces of the support plate. On the face seen from the sheet Flexible van printed, using digital printing, printing thermal or silkscreen, Braille characters and corresponding Normal characters, numbers and text, in high relief.
Los caracteres en alto relieve están formados por sucesivas capas de material flexible de iguales dimensiones, que van superpuestas sobre la lámina de material flexible. La sucesión de capas alcanza un espesor de entre 0,1 y 1, 5 mm, suficientes para lograr un relieve sensible al tacto.The characters in high relief are formed by successive layers of flexible material of equal dimensions, which they are superimposed on the sheet of flexible material. The succession of layers reaches a thickness of between 0.1 and 1.5 mm, sufficient for achieve a touch sensitive relief.
La capa protectora es de material flexible, tal como, vinilo y recubre tanto los citados caracteres como la lámina flexible. De este modo, es perfectamente identificable al tacto el carácter Braille y se garantiza su protección.The protective layer is made of flexible material, such as, vinyl and covers both the mentioned characters and the sheet flexible. In this way, the touch is perfectly identifiable Braille character and your protection is guaranteed.
La placa soporte puede ser de material plástico, por ejemplo, acetato, metacrilato, polipropileno, PVC, etc. También puede realizarse de aluminio, chapa, etc.The support plate can be made of plastic material, for example, acetate, methacrylate, polypropylene, PVC, etc. It can also be made of aluminum, sheet, etc.
Figura 1: Representa una vista frontal del rótulo con sus diferentes capas constitutivas y sus caracteres en alto relieve.Figure 1: Represents a front view of the sign with its different constitutive layers and its characters high relief.
Figura 2: Representa una vista en perspectiva del rótulo.Figure 2: Represents a perspective view of the label.
La invención será descrita ahora, sólo a titulo ilustrativo, por medio del siguiente ejemplo de realización que de ningún modo deberá ser considerado como limitativo del alcance de la invención.The invention will now be described, only by title. illustrative, by means of the following embodiment example of in no way should it be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.
Como se puede apreciar en las Figuras 1 y 2, el rótulo (1) para invidentes de la invención comprende una placa (2) soporte que se fabrica a base de metacrilato. Sobre dicha placa va colocada una lámina (3) de material flexible, tal como, vinilo, que va adherida a una las caras de la placa soporte y sobre cuya cara vista van impresos los caracteres Braille (5) y normales (6).As can be seen in Figures 1 and 2, the label (1) for blind people of the invention comprises a plate (2) support that is manufactured based on methacrylate. On that plate goes placed a sheet (3) of flexible material, such as vinyl, which is attached to the faces of the support plate and on whose face View the Braille (5) and normal (6) characters are printed.
El alto relieve de dichos caracteres se forma por sucesivas capas de vinilo, de iguales dimensiones, hasta un espesor adecuado y suficiente para ser percibidos por el tacto. Estas capas se consiguen mediante un programa informático adecuado y son cortadas con un plotter (trazador); adheriéndolas sobre la zona que se desea identificar. En este ejemplo se superponen capas de vinilo hasta un espesor de 0,8 mm.The high relief of these characters is formed by successive layers of vinyl, of equal dimensions, up to a adequate and sufficient thickness to be perceived by touch. These layers are achieved through a suitable computer program and are cut with a plotter (plotter); adhering them on the area to be identified In this example layers are superimposed of vinyl up to a thickness of 0.8 mm.
Además, se tiene en cuenta el contorno, tamaño, contraste y color de los mismos, así como la coloración del fondo donde van colocados.In addition, the contour, size, contrast and color thereof, as well as the background coloring Where they are placed.
La capa (4) protectora de material flexible es el último estrato de que dispone el rótulo, a fin de proteger los caracteres Braille y normal frente a cualquier inclemencia o al roce frecuente. En este caso, se trata de una lámina de vinilo, transparente.The protective layer (4) of flexible material is the last layer available on the label, in order to protect the Braille and normal characters against any inclement or frequent rubbing In this case, it is a vinyl sheet, transparent.
El rótulo de la invención se consigue tanto para unidades con dimensiones pequeñas, por ejemplo, para utilizarlos en ascensores, como para unidades de dimensiones grandes, por ejemplo, en grandes carteles de información situados en lugares públicos.The label of the invention is achieved for both units with small dimensions, for example, for use in elevators, such as for large-sized units, for example, in large information posters located in places public
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200500650U ES1059883Y (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2005-03-21 | LABEL FOR INVIDENTS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200500650U ES1059883Y (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2005-03-21 | LABEL FOR INVIDENTS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1059883U true ES1059883U (en) | 2005-06-16 |
| ES1059883Y ES1059883Y (en) | 2005-10-01 |
Family
ID=34707715
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200500650U Expired - Fee Related ES1059883Y (en) | 2005-03-21 | 2005-03-21 | LABEL FOR INVIDENTS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1059883Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2258416A1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-08-16 | Luminosos Regui, S.A. | Embossed tile manufacturing system irradiates UV rays to water-soluble photosensitive covering on support plate to form zones or lines of desired pattern on support plate and washes support plate to remove unnecessary photo-polymer |
| ES2734391A1 (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-05 | Univ Madrid Carlos Iii | Modular system of representation of network topologies for the blind (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2005
- 2005-03-21 ES ES200500650U patent/ES1059883Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2258416A1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2006-08-16 | Luminosos Regui, S.A. | Embossed tile manufacturing system irradiates UV rays to water-soluble photosensitive covering on support plate to form zones or lines of desired pattern on support plate and washes support plate to remove unnecessary photo-polymer |
| ES2258416B1 (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2008-03-01 | Luminosos Regui, S.A. | SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURE OF RELIEF LABELS. |
| ES2734391A1 (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2019-12-05 | Univ Madrid Carlos Iii | Modular system of representation of network topologies for the blind (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1059883Y (en) | 2005-10-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20101018 |