ES1060755U - Thermodynamic/photovoltaic solar panel - Google Patents
Thermodynamic/photovoltaic solar panelInfo
- Publication number
- ES1060755U ES1060755U ES200501664U ES200501664U ES1060755U ES 1060755 U ES1060755 U ES 1060755U ES 200501664 U ES200501664 U ES 200501664U ES 200501664 U ES200501664 U ES 200501664U ES 1060755 U ES1060755 U ES 1060755U
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- thermodynamic
- plate
- solar panel
- aluminum plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
- F24S10/502—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates having conduits formed by paired plates and internal partition means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Placa solar fotovoltaica-termodinámica.Solar panel photovoltaic-thermodynamics.
La presente invención tiene como fin patentar una placa captadora de energía solar tanto en su vertiente térmica como fotovoltaica aprovechando así el máximo posible del espectro solar como fuente de energía, estando englobada la presente invención dentro del campo de las energías alternativas, y mas concretamente en las referentes al aprovechamiento solar, si bien la placa motivo de la presente invención, capta también la energía en forma de temperatura contenida en el aire, siendo en días de viento cuando mayor rendimiento presenta, extrayendo igualmente las calorías del agua procedente de la lluvia que incida sobre la placa objeto de esta patente.The present invention aims to patent a solar energy collector plate both in its thermal slope and photovoltaic taking advantage of the maximum possible solar spectrum as a source of energy, the present invention being encompassed within the field of alternative energies, and more specifically in relation to solar use, although the reason plate of the present invention, it also captures energy in the form of temperature contained in the air, being in windy days when higher performance presents, also extracting calories from water from the rain that falls on the plate object of this patent.
Igualmente se puede emplear la presente placa para refrigeración por medio de aire o líquido, en base a la inversión de los circuitos de alta y baja presión del sistema, método sobradamente conocido en el estado actual de la técnica, y en el que se basan los modernos acondicionadores de aire con la comúnmente denominada "bomba de calor".The present plate can also be used for cooling by means of air or liquid, based on the inversion of the high and low pressure system circuits, method well known in the current state of the art, and on which modern air conditioners are based with the commonly called "heat pump".
Concretamente el presente modelo de utilidad propone utilizar una placa de medidas variables según la aplicación y potencia a emplear, compuesta de dos chapas de aluminio, cobre u otro metal adecuado, que llevarán troqueladas en una de ellas un circuito que hará las veces de tubería por la que circulará un elemento refrigerante, como por ejemplo el conocido 134-A, que al entrar en la citada placa, que previamente se habrá cerrado herméticamente por medio de la otra chapa, producirá frío por la expansión y cambio de estado a gaseoso de dicho liquido refrigerante, captando de esta forma toda la temperatura que contengan los elementos aire y agua que estén en contacto con la placa, además de absorber en forma de calorías toda la radiación solar, incluso la reflejada, principalmente la comprendida dentro del espectro del infrarrojo, que la superficie de la placa, pueda captar, acoplándole a esta placa llamada termodinámica otra placa que puede ser del mismo tamaño y forma, u otro diferente, de las que aprovechan la luz del sol para producir energía eléctrica, llamadas fotovoltaicas, y que como es conocido, se basan en la capacidad de transmitir la energía de los fotones recibidos del sol, a los electrones de valencia de los materiales semiconductores de manera que estos electrones rompen sus enlaces, que anteriormente los tenían ligados a un átomo para circular dentro del semiconductor convirtiéndose en una corriente de electrones que utilizaríamos como corriente eléctrica, bien para almacenar, para mover la maquinaria de la placa termodinámica, o para revertir en la red eléctrica, con la consiguiente ayuda al medio ambiente en base a la cogeneración de energía alternativa limpia procedente del sol, y la consiguiente disminución de gases contaminantes procedentes de las energías convencionales, beneficiándose en buena medida esta placa fotovoltaica en su rendimiento por funcionar a baja temperatura. Como gran parte de esa energía solar, la placa solar fotovoltaica la capta en forma de calor, este calor es transmitido a la placa termodinámica que la soporta al estar físicamente unida a la misma, bien haciendo contacto en toda su superficie, o mediante unos separadores que permitan una corriente de aire por convención entre ambas placas, aunque la mantendremos eléctricamente aislada por razones de seguridad además de las físicas-eléctricas obvias.Specifically this utility model proposes to use a variable size plate according to the application and power to be used, composed of two sheets of aluminum, copper or other suitable metal, which will be stamped on one of them a circuit that will serve as the pipeline through which a cooling element will circulate, such as the known 134-A, which when entering the said plate, which previously it will have closed tightly through the other sheet, will produce cold by expansion and change of state to gas of said coolant, thus capturing all the temperature that contains the air and water elements that are in contact with the plate, in addition to absorbing in the form of calories all solar radiation, even reflected, mainly the comprised within the infrared spectrum, that the surface of the plate, I can pick up, attaching to this plate called thermodynamics another plate that can be the same size and shape, or a different one, from those that take advantage of sunlight to produce electrical energy, photovoltaic calls, and as is known, they are based on the ability to transmit photon energy received from the sun, to the valence electrons of the materials semiconductors so that these electrons break their bonds, that previously had them attached to an atom to circulate inside the semiconductor becoming a current of electrons that we would use as an electric current, well for store, to move the thermodynamic plate machinery, or to reverse in the electricity grid, with the consequent help to environment based on alternative energy cogeneration clean coming from the sun, and the consequent decrease of gases pollutants from conventional energies, benefiting greatly from this photovoltaic board in its performance for operating at low temperature. Like much of that solar energy, the photovoltaic solar panel captures it in the form of heat, this heat is transmitted to the thermodynamic plate that the endures being physically attached to it, doing well contact over its entire surface, or by means of spacers that allow an air flow by convention between both plates, although we will keep it electrically isolated for reasons of safety in addition to physical-electrical obvious.
Esta invención tiene su aplicación dentro de la fabricación de productos para el aprovechamiento de la energía del medio ambiente y solar y en general dentro del campo de las energías alternativas.This invention has its application within the manufacture of products for the use of energy from environment and solar and in general within the field of alternative energies.
Tanto los principios termodinámico como fotovoltaico, que tomamos de base para la realización del presente invento, son sobradamente conocidos en el estado actual de la técnica, si bien la combinación de ambos principios, en un solo elemento en la que nos basamos para la presente realización no se han utilizado con anterioridad al menos con conocimiento del inventor, resultando entonces, que básicamente tenemos un panel hecho de dos láminas de aluminio, preferentemente lacado o anodizado en color negro, si bien cualquier otro color de los llamados cálidos puede servir con muy pocas perdidas de ganancia, por las que circula gas de refrigeración del utilizado normalmente en calefacción y refrigeración, de los llamados "ecológicos" como el 134-A, a una temperatura comprendida entre los -5° y -17°, o inferior, muy inferior a la normal de ambiente, si el sistema se está empleando para calefacción, y entre 90° a 120° o superior si es para refrigeración al invertir el circuito, las cuales han sido electro-soldadas entre si, previo troquelado de una de ellas para conformarle un circuito impreso de forma y tamaño calculado por el que circulará el gas o líquido refrigerante que al expandirse enfriará tanto la placa termodinámica así formada como a la placa fotovoltaica unida física y térmicamente a la misma, capturando todas las calorías puestas en contacto con estos elementos, y en el caso inverso, para producir frío, circulará por dicha placa, el líquido condensado caliente intercambiando las calorías con el ambiente que rodea a la placa, principalmente por convención del aire existente entre la placa termodinámica y la fotoeléctrica, y sirviendo a la placa fotovoltaica además como soporte de exposición a la radiación solar, ahorrando tanto el coste de este soporte, como el espacio para instalarlo, disponiendo así de un sistema de captación solar y ambiental térmico de alta ganancia, unido a un sistema fotovoltaico que podremos utilizar tanto para producir la energía necesaria para mover el equipo compresor, o de otro sistema como el conocido en el estado actual de la técnica, de absorción, así como para alimentar otros tipos de aparatos eléctricos, si lo dotamos de un adecuado sistema de almacenamiento y conversión de energía eléctrica, y también para conformar un equipo de cogeneración de energía eléctrica con conexión y volcado a red.Both thermodynamic principles and photovoltaic, which we take as a basis for the realization of this invention, are well known in the current state of the technique, although the combination of both principles, in a single element on which we rely for the present embodiment is not have previously used at least with knowledge of inventor, resulting then, that we basically have a panel made of two aluminum sheets, preferably lacquered or black anodized, although any other color of the called warm can serve with very little profit loss, through which cooling gas circulates normally used in heating and cooling, of the so-called "ecological" such as 134-A, at a temperature between -5 ° and -17 °, or lower, much lower than normal environment, if the system is being used for heating, and between 90 ° a 120 ° or higher if it is for cooling when inverting the circuit, which have been electro-welded together, after punching one of them to form a circuit printed form and size calculated by which the gas will circulate or coolant which, when expanded, will cool the plate so much thermodynamics thus formed as to the physical attached photovoltaic plate and thermally to it, capturing all the calories put in contact with these elements, and in the opposite case, to produce cold, the hot condensed liquid will circulate on said plate exchanging calories with the environment surrounding the plate, mainly by convention of the existing air between the plate thermodynamics and photoelectric, and serving the plate photovoltaic as well as radiation exposure support solar, saving both the cost of this support and the space to install it, thus having a solar collection system and high-gain thermal environment, together with a photovoltaic system that we can use so much to produce the energy needed to move the compressor equipment, or other system like the one known in the current state of the art, absorption, as well as to feed other types of electrical appliances, if we provide it with a suitable electrical energy storage and conversion system, and also to form an energy cogeneration team electrical connection and network dump.
La estética final de la placa solar fotovoltaica y termodinámica, puede ser tan variada como diseños se quieran hacer de la misma manteniendo siempre los requisitos técnicos indispensables para su funcionamiento.The final aesthetic of the photovoltaic solar panel and thermodynamics, it can be as varied as designs are wanted make it always maintaining the technical requirements indispensable for its operation.
Para completar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor compresión de las peculiaridades de la placa solar fotovoltaica-termodinámica que proponemos, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva como parte integrante de la misma los dibujos dispuestos en las páginas siguientes en las cuales, con carácter explicativo y no limitativo en cualquier caso, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complete the description that is being performing and in order to help better compression of peculiarities of the solar panel photovoltaic-thermodynamics that we propose, is accompanies this specification as an integral part of the same the drawings arranged in the following pages in the which, in an explanatory and non-limiting manner in any case, The following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra la chapa de aluminio u otro material (1) a la que se le ha practicado por troquelación u otro medio, el circuito por el que circulará el liquido-gas refrigerante.Figure 1.- Shows the aluminum sheet or other material (1) that has been practiced by die-cutting or other means, the circuit through which the liquid-gas refrigerant.
La figura 2.- Muestra la chapa de aluminio u otro material lisa (2) que se acoplará por electro-soldadura a la chapa (1) quedando así conformado el circuito de circulación del refrigerante.Figure 2.- Shows the aluminum sheet or other smooth material (2) to be coupled by electro-welding to the sheet (1) thus remaining formed the refrigerant circulation circuit.
La figura 3.- Muestra la placa fotovoltaica (3) con las conexiones eléctricas de la misma.Figure 3.- Shows the photovoltaic plate (3) with the electrical connections of it.
La figura 4.- Muestra el conjunto ensamblado (4) con sus respectivas conexiones de entrada-salida para el elemento refrigerante, los separadores (SE) y las conexiones eléctricas de la placa fotovoltaica.Figure 4.- Shows the assembled assembly (4) with their respective input-output connections for the cooling element, separators (SE) and connections Photovoltaic plate electrical.
La descripción detallada de la realización preferida del procedimiento de la presente invención y de los elementos que lo componen, se realiza a la vista de las figuras descritas. La figura 1 muestra la chapa de aluminio u otro material, (1) con el serpentín para la circulación del gas refrigerante troquelado ("C"), que al cerrarse con la chapa lisa (2) de la figura 2, muestra el panel termodinámico con una entrada ("E") y una salida ("S"), por donde circula el gas refrigerante encargado del transporte de calorías al termo o intercambiador de calor que se conecte, o bien extrayendo de este intercambiador las calorías que transportará al exterior para producción de frío, en base al principio termodinámico de captación y transporte de calorías, mostrando en la figura 3 la placa fotovoltaica (3) con los tres puntos de conexión eléctrica, ("P", "N" y "T") correspondiendo el "P" y el "N" a los polos positivo y negativo, y el "T" a la toma de tierra, que irá conjunta a la del panel termodinámico, sobre el que irá soportada, y que se encargará de alimentar de corriente eléctrica el bloque termodinámico, otros aparatos conectados al sistema, o bien de captar energía solar para revertir en la red eléctrica, y ya en la figura 4, vemos el conjunto de la realización (4), con la conexión de entrada para el gas refrigerante ("E"), salida para el mismo gas ("S"), cables de conexión eléctrica ("P", "N" ) y cable de tierra ("T"), acoplados el conjunto termodinámico con el fotovoltaico por medio de los separadores ("se"), funcionando la parte fotovoltaica del conjunto según el principio ya conocido y descrito anteriormente basado en la capacidad de transmitir la energía de los fotones recibidos del sol, a los electrones de valencia de los materiales semiconductores de los que están compuestos las placas fotovoltaicas, de manera que estos electrones rompen sus enlaces, que anteriormente los tenían ligados a un átomo para circular dentro del semiconductor convirtiéndose en una corriente de electrones que utilizaríamos como corriente eléctrica que circulará del polo negativo al positivo a través de la carga correspondiente, y por otra parte, la parte termodinámica del conjunto panel solar fotovoltaico-termodinámico objeto de esta patente, que funciona trasladando por medio de la parte de compresión del bloque termodinámico todas las calorías de incidencia sobre la misma, o al revés si queremos producir frío, trasladaremos el calor generado por el moto-compresor del bloque termodinámico a la placa solar fotovoltaica-termodinámica, comportándose la parte termodinámica de la misma, como condensador del bloque termodinámico acoplado al sistema.The detailed description of the embodiment preferred of the process of the present invention and of the elements that compose it, it is done in view of the figures described. Figure 1 shows the aluminum sheet or other material, (1) with the coil for the circulation of the refrigerant gas die cut ("C"), which when closed with the smooth sheet (2) of the Figure 2, shows the thermodynamic panel with an input ("E") and an outlet ("S"), where the refrigerant gas circulates responsible for transporting calories to the thermos or heat exchanger heat to be connected, or by extracting from this exchanger the calories that will be transported abroad for cold production, in basis to the thermodynamic principle of collection and transport of calories, showing in figure 3 the photovoltaic plate (3) with the three electrical connection points, ("P", "N" and "T") the "P" and the "N" corresponding to the positive and negative, and the "T" to the ground, which will go together to the of the thermodynamic panel, on which it will be supported, and which will charge the block with electric current thermodynamic, other devices connected to the system, or capture solar energy to reverse in the electricity grid, and already in the Figure 4, we see the assembly of the embodiment (4), with the connection inlet for the refrigerant gas ("E"), outlet for it gas ("S"), electrical connection cables ("P", "N") and ground wire ("T"), coupled the thermodynamic assembly with the photovoltaic by means of the separators ("se"), operating the photovoltaic part of the set according to the principle already known and described above based on the ability to transmit the energy of the photons received from the sun, to the valence electrons of the semiconductor materials of which photovoltaic panels are composed, so that these electrons break their bonds, which previously had them bound to an atom to circulate inside the semiconductor becoming a current of electrons that we would use as a current electric that will circulate from the negative to the positive pole through the corresponding load, and on the other hand, the thermodynamic part of the photovoltaic-thermodynamic solar panel set object of this patent, which works by transferring through the compression part of the thermodynamic block all the calories of incidence on it, or vice versa if we want to produce cold, we will transfer the heat generated by the motor-compressor of the thermodynamic block to the plate photovoltaic-thermodynamic solar, behaving the thermodynamic part thereof, as a block capacitor thermodynamic coupled to the system.
Así, conseguimos mediante un solo panel, atrapar la mayor parte de energía en forma de calor presente en el ambiente, en forma de aire, viento, agua, calor solar o de otra tipo, además de proporcionar un medio de refrigeración soportado por energía solar, en base a la inversión del circuito, aprovechando como condensador las mismas placas de la parte termodinámica del panel solar fotovoltaico-termodinámico del sistema de la presente invención, extrayendo calorías por medio del grupo motocompresor, y demás elementos del bloque termodinámico, que radiaran al ambiente, y al aire contenido en el espacio entre la parte termodinámica y fotoeléctrica, circulando este aire por medio del fenómeno de convención, aprovechando además la radiación solar en su gama fotónica para la generación de energía eléctrica según el fenómeno fotovoltaico, con un ahorro de costes y espacio muy importantes y que harán mucho mas viables en términos económicos, el aprovechamiento de este tipo de energías limpias llamadas alternativas en base a este importante ahorro de costes, y espacio.So, we get through a single panel, catch most energy in the form of heat present in the environment, in the form of air, wind, water, solar or other heat, in addition of providing an energy-supported cooling medium solar, based on the inversion of the circuit, taking advantage of condenser the same plates of the thermodynamic part of the panel photovoltaic-thermodynamic solar system present invention, extracting calories through the group motocompressor, and other elements of the thermodynamic block, which they will radiate to the environment, and to the air contained in the space between the thermodynamic and photoelectric part, circulating this air through of the convention phenomenon, also taking advantage of solar radiation in its photonic range for the generation of electrical energy according to the photovoltaic phenomenon, with very cost and space savings important and that will make it much more viable in economic terms, the use of this type of clean energy called alternatives based on this significant cost savings, and space.
Hecha la descripción a que se refiere la memoria que antecede, señalamos que el panel solar fotovoltaico-termodinámico que se muestra en los dibujos como ejemplo, no es limitativo en cuanto a su forma, tamaño o complejidad. En efecto, en la vigente Ley de Patentes se establece como no patentables, los cambios de forma, dimensiones, proporciones y materias de un objeto ya patentado, fijando así el criterio del legislador en el sentido de que patentada una idea, nadie podrá apoyarse en ella, para a pretexto de haber introducido ligeras modificaciones, presentarla como nueva y propia. Existe además innovación suficiente para entender que se aporta una pieza nueva, como es un panel solar fotovoltaico-termodinámico realizado con materiales comunes en el sector de la refrigeración y energía solar, de fácil y económica construcción y de gran aprovechamiento energético.Made the description referred to in the report above, we point out that the solar panel photovoltaic-thermodynamic shown in the drawings as an example, it is not limiting in terms of shape, size or complexity Indeed, in the current Patent Law, set as non-patentable, changes in shape, dimensions, proportions and materials of an already patented object, thus setting the criteria of the legislator in the sense that an idea is patented, no one can rely on it, on the pretext of having introduced slight modifications, present it as new and own. Exists also enough innovation to understand that a piece is provided new, how is a solar panel photovoltaic-thermodynamic made with materials common in the refrigeration and solar energy sector, easy and Economic construction and great energy use.
Entendemos por lo tanto, que la mejora con elementos accesorios al mismo, como pudiera ser presostatos, termostatos, distribuidores de liquido refrigerante o diferente forma de ejecución tanto del componente termodinámico, como del fotovoltaico, no son elementos que vengan a crear de éste invento otro nuevo y distinto con sufriente novedad inventiva.We understand therefore that the improvement with accessory elements to it, such as pressure switches, thermostats, coolant distributors or different method of execution of both the thermodynamic component and the photovoltaic, they are not elements that come to create this invention another new and different with suffering inventive novelty.
No se considera necesario hacer más extenso el contenido de esta descripción para que un experto en la materia pueda comprender su alcance y las ventajas derivadas de la invención, así como desarrollar y llevar a la práctica a la misma.It is not considered necessary to make the content of this description for a subject matter expert can understand its scope and the advantages derived from the invention, as well as develop and implement the same.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501664U ES1060755Y (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC-THERMODYNAMIC PLATE |
| PCT/ES2006/000180 WO2007006819A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2006-04-12 | Thermodynamic/photovoltaic solar panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501664U ES1060755Y (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC-THERMODYNAMIC PLATE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1060755U true ES1060755U (en) | 2005-11-01 |
| ES1060755Y ES1060755Y (en) | 2006-02-16 |
Family
ID=35276809
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200501664U Expired - Fee Related ES1060755Y (en) | 2005-07-13 | 2005-07-13 | SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAIC-THERMODYNAMIC PLATE |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1060755Y (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007006819A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2325898B1 (en) * | 2007-04-09 | 2010-04-23 | Diego Angel Bononato Clavero | DOUBLE EFFECT PHOTOVOLTAIC SOLAR PANEL. |
| GB2471844A (en) * | 2009-07-13 | 2011-01-19 | Nissim Leon Jacob | Composite solar collector |
| ITAN20100201A1 (en) * | 2010-11-16 | 2012-05-17 | Energy Resources S P A | SYSTEM FOR THE INTEGRATION OF SOLAR THERMAL PANELS ON ONE OR MORE STANDARD PHOTOVOLTAIC PANELS OR ON FLAT ELEMENTS |
| BE1021763B1 (en) * | 2013-01-25 | 2016-01-15 | Building Energy Nv | HYBRID PHOTOVOLTAIC-THERMAL SYSTEM |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4106952A (en) * | 1977-09-09 | 1978-08-15 | Kravitz Jerome H | Solar panel unit |
| US4392008A (en) * | 1981-11-13 | 1983-07-05 | Monegon, Ltd. | Combined electrical and thermal solar collector |
| DE3923821A1 (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-01-24 | Otto Dipl Phys Spormann | Solar collector combined with photovoltaic collector - has UV and visible radiation passed through IR absorbing thermic collector onto photovoltaic collector |
| NL1006838C2 (en) * | 1997-08-25 | 1999-03-04 | Univ Eindhoven Tech | Panel-shaped hybrid photovoltaic / thermal device. |
| GR1003165B (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-05 | Thermoelectric solar radiation collector | |
| FR2779275A1 (en) * | 1998-05-15 | 1999-12-03 | Girayrd Garabedian | Combined solar heating and generating device |
| DE19902650A1 (en) * | 1999-01-24 | 2000-07-27 | Mueller Gerald Patrick | Process for the recovery of solar energy comprises using a thin layer solar cell and removing thermal energy using an air heat exchanger or a water heat exchanger below the cell |
| IT1319741B1 (en) * | 2000-12-29 | 2003-11-03 | Abb Ricerca Spa | COVERING ELEMENT FOR BUILDING ROOFS, WITH IMPROVED FUNCTIONALITY |
| US6630622B2 (en) * | 2001-01-15 | 2003-10-07 | Annemarie Hvistendahl Konold | Combined solar electric power and liquid heat transfer collector panel |
| DE10102918A1 (en) * | 2001-01-23 | 2002-07-25 | Andreas Schultze-Kraft | Composite panels with photovoltaic and solar thermal effects and their application |
| US20050133082A1 (en) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-06-23 | Konold Annemarie H. | Integrated solar energy roofing construction panel |
-
2005
- 2005-07-13 ES ES200501664U patent/ES1060755Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-04-12 WO PCT/ES2006/000180 patent/WO2007006819A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007006819A8 (en) | 2007-04-26 |
| ES1060755Y (en) | 2006-02-16 |
| WO2007006819A1 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
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