ES1065635U - Connection means insulating wall formwork lost. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Connection means insulating wall formwork lost. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES1065635U
ES1065635U ES200701179U ES200701179U ES1065635U ES 1065635 U ES1065635 U ES 1065635U ES 200701179 U ES200701179 U ES 200701179U ES 200701179 U ES200701179 U ES 200701179U ES 1065635 U ES1065635 U ES 1065635U
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Spain
Prior art keywords
panels
joining means
walls
lost formwork
walls according
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Granted
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ES200701179U
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Spanish (es)
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ES1065635Y (en
Inventor
Isidro Cañaveras Gonzalez
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Poliespor S A
POLIESPOR SA
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Poliespor S A
POLIESPOR SA
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Abstract

Means of joining of lost formwork insulation for walls, from between joining means joining panels (1) superimposed in height and adjacent, as well as panels facing each other to form the walls of the formwork characterized because between the panels (1) adjacent and at 90º arranged a corner (2) that has extreme flanges (2.1) attached to a central body (2.2) through some arms (2.4), where the arms (2.4) together with the extreme flanges (2.1) ) are inserted into slots (1.3) "T" shaped antagonists present in the upper and lower part of the panels (1). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros.Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención tiene por objeto unos medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros que permiten realizar la unión de paneles que forman 90º mediante unos esquineros que absorben los esfuerzos generados en la zona.The present invention aims at insulating lost formwork joining means for walls that they allow to realize the union of panels that form 90º by means of corners that absorb the efforts generated in the area.

Debido a su especial configuración, en la zona de la unión a 90º confluyen cuatro paneles, dos superiores y dos inferiores que quedan anclados mediante un esquinero que dota de una elevada rigidez a todo el conjunto, que posteriormente recibe la lechada de hormigón.Due to its special configuration, in the area from the union at 90º four panels converge, two superior and two bottoms that are anchored by a corner that provides high rigidity to the whole assembly, which subsequently receives The concrete grout.

Así mismo, como medios de unión de encofrado aislante para muros se constituyen unos conectores situados entre dos paneles verticales paralelos que presentan unos nervios de unión que incrementan la resistencia a flexión de todo el conjunto.Likewise, as formwork joining means insulation for walls are constituted connectors located between two parallel vertical panels that have ribs of bonding that increase the flexural strength of the entire set.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Son sobradamente conocidos en el estado de la técnica los sistemas de encofrado aislante perdido para muros. Entre los anteriores se encuentra el Modelo de Utilidad U0281859 relativo a un "elemento de encofrado para la construcción de hormigón de revestimiento", que define los principios básicos de esta técnica de construcción de bloques hormigonables de material plástico celular en dos piezas paralelas y con un alma metálica susceptible de recibir varillas de hormigón con ranuras de anclaje de éste.They are well known in the state of Technical insulation formwork systems lost to walls. Among the above is the Utility Model U0281859 relating to a "formwork element for the construction of concrete siding ", which defines the basic principles of This technique of building concrete blocks of material cellular plastic in two parallel pieces and with a metallic soul susceptible of receiving concrete rods with anchor grooves of this one.

Igualmente se conoce el Modelo de Utilidad con número de publicación ES1035709U referido a un "bloque para la construcción", donde todo él está fabricado en material plástico celular en pieza única y provista de extremos de cerramiento lateral, igualmente almenados, como la pieza principal.The Utility Model is also known with publication number ES1035709U referred to a "block for the construction ", where all of it is made of plastic material single piece cell phone with enclosure ends lateral, equally crenellated, as the main piece.

Por otro parte, es conocido el Modelo de Utilidad con número de publicación ES1060800U relativo a un sistema de "encofrado aislante perdido para muros", donde las zonas del encofrado que forman 90º se forman a partir de un único panel en escuadra.On the other hand, the Model of Utility with publication number ES1060800U related to a system of "lost insulating formwork for walls", where the zones of the formwork that forms 90º are formed from a single panel in squad.

En los dos sistemas anteriores, el molde donde debe transformarse el material plástico celular es muy complejo al tener que conformar una pieza de grandes dimensiones y con dos direcciones perpendiculares, con las desventajas asociadas tanto en la manipulación como en coste.In the two previous systems, the mold where the cellular plastic material must be transformed is very complex to have to form a large piece with two perpendicular directions, with the associated disadvantages both in Manipulation as in cost.

Todos estos inconvenientes quedan superados mediante la invención que ahora se procede a describir.All these inconveniences are overcome by the invention that is now described.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a unos medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros, de entre los medios de unión que unen paneles superpuestos en altura y adyacentes, así como medios de unión de paneles enfrentados entre sí, para conformar las paredes del encofrado donde los paneles de construcción hormigonables son de material aislante, en plástico celular, y que presentan un machihembrado para la unión a los paneles adyacentes y están provistos de ranuras y resaltes, internos y externos para la inserción de los medios de unión.The present invention relates to means of formwork joint lost insulation for walls, among the joining means that join panels superimposed on height and adjacent, as well as joining means of facing panels between yes, to form the formwork walls where the panels of concretable construction are made of insulating material, in plastic cellular, and that have a tongue and groove for the union of adjacent panels and are provided with grooves and projections, internal and external for the insertion of the joining means.

Los medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros permiten realizar la unión de paneles que forman 90º mediante unos esquineros que absorben los esfuerzos generados en la zona, donde confluyen cuatro paneles, dos superiores y dos inferiores, dotando de una elevada rigidez a todo el conjunto, que posteriormente recibe la lechada de hormigón.Formwork joining means lost insulation for walls allow the joining of panels that they form 90º by means of corners that absorb the efforts generated in the area, where four panels meet, two upper and two lower, giving high rigidity to everything the set, which subsequently receives the concrete grout.

El esquinero se inserta en ranurados superiores e inferiores presentes en los dos paneles superiores y los dos paneles inferiores que confluyen en el mismo.The corner is inserted in upper grooves and lower ones present in the two upper panels and the two lower panels that converge on it.

Así mismo, existen medios de unión o conectores que se insertan, también en ranuras, entre cuatro paneles dos superiores y dos inferiores que están enfrentados entre si y separados una distancia que define el ancho del forjado.Likewise, there are joining means or connectors which are inserted, also in slots, between four panels two upper and two lower that are facing each other and separated a distance that defines the width of the floor.

Estos conectores presentan unos nervios que incrementan la resistencia a flexión de todo el conjunto, además de alojamientos para soportar las barras de ferralla.These connectors have nerves that increase the flexural strength of the entire assembly, in addition to housings to support the ferralla bars.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativo de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting the invention.

La Figura 1 muestra una vista en perspectiva de los medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of Formwork bonding means lost insulation for walls.

La Figura 2 muestra un detalle de varias configuraciones de conectores o medios de unión entre paneles enfrentados.Figure 2 shows a detail of several connector configurations or joining means between panels faced.

La Figura 3 muestra un detalle del esquinero o medio de unión entre paneles que forman 90º.Figure 3 shows a detail of the corner or joining means between panels that form 90º.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

A la vista de lo anteriormente enunciado, la presente invención se refiere a unos medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros, de entre los medios de unión que unen paneles (1) superpuestos en altura y adyacentes, así como paneles (1) enfrentados entre sí, para conformar las paredes del encofrado, donde los paneles (1) de construcción hormigonables son de un material aislante, preferentemente plástico celular.In view of the foregoing, the The present invention relates to formwork joining means lost insulation for walls, from the joining means that join panels (1) overlapping in height and adjacent, as well as panels (1) facing each other, to form the walls of the formwork,  where the concretable construction panels (1) are of a insulating material, preferably cellular plastic.

Cada uno de los paneles (1) presenta un machihembrado tanto superior-inferior (1.1) como lateral (1.2) para la unión a los paneles (1) adyacentes.Each of the panels (1) has a tongue and groove both upper-lower (1.1) and side (1.2) for joining adjacent panels (1).

Entre los paneles (1) dispuestos a 90º se dispone un esquinero (2) que presenta unas bridas extremas (2.1) unidas a un cuerpo central (2.2) a través de unos brazos (2.4) unidos a su vez a unos nervios de refuerzo (2.3), donde los brazos junto con las bridas extremas (2.1) se insertan en unas ranuras (1.3) antagonistas en forma de "T" presentes en la parte superior e inferior de los paneles (1).Between the panels (1) arranged at 90º, It has a corner (2) that has extreme flanges (2.1) attached to a central body (2.2) through some arms (2.4) linked in turn to reinforcement ribs (2.3), where the arms together with the extreme flanges (2.1) they are inserted in grooves (1.3) "T" antagonists present in the part upper and lower panels (1).

Entre los paneles (1) y el esquinero (2) en la dirección vertical va dispuesto un perfil (5) doblado a 90º que sirve como guía, perfil (5) que también va dispuesto sobre la cimentación (6) y que sirve de apoyo para la fila inferior de paneles (1).Between the panels (1) and the corner (2) in the vertical direction is arranged a profile (5) folded at 90º which serves as a guide, profile (5) that is also arranged on the foundation (6) and serving as support for the bottom row of panels (1).

El esquinero (2) presenta un nervio (2.5) a 45º dispuesto entre los nervios (2.3) de refuerzo, quedando el esquinero (2) dispuesto entre cuatro paneles (1), dos superiores y dos inferiores, que forman 90º.The corner (2) has a nerve (2.5) at 45º arranged between the ribs (2.3) of reinforcement, leaving the corner (2) arranged between four panels (1), two upper and two inferior, that form 90º.

Para conformar el forjado, se establecen dos filas paralelas de paneles (1) entre los que se vierte la lechada de hormigón. Entre cuatro paneles (1), enfrentados dos a dos, se disponen uno o varios conectores (3) que presentan unas bridas extremas (3.1) unidas al cuerpo central (3.2) del conector (3) mediante unos brazos (3.3) que se insertan junto con las bridas extremas (3.1) en unas ranuras (1.3) antagonistas en forma de "T" presentes en la parte superior e inferior de los paneles (1).To form the floor, two are established parallel rows of panels (1) between which the grout is poured of concrete. Between four panels (1), facing two to two, is they have one or several connectors (3) that have flanges ends (3.1) attached to the central body (3.2) of the connector (3) by means of arms (3.3) that are inserted together with the flanges extremes (3.1) in grooves (1.3) antagonists in the form of "T" present on the top and bottom of the panels (one).

Estos conectores (3) presentan unos nervios (3.4) que incrementan la resistencia a flexión de todo el conjunto, además de alojamientos (3.5) para soportar las barras (4) de ferralla.These connectors (3) have ribs (3.4) that increase the flexural strength of the whole assembly, in addition to housings (3.5) to support the bars (4) of ferralla.

Entre dos filas paralelas de paneles (1) y sobre la cimentación (6) se colocan unos distanciadores (7) que mantienen la distancia relativa entre ambas filas de paneles (1) hasta que se vierta la lechada de
hormigón.Spacers (7) are placed between two parallel rows of panels (1) and on the foundation (6) that maintain the relative distance between both rows of panels (1) until the grout is poured
concrete.

No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para proceder a su reproducción por un experto.They do not alter the essentiality of this invention variations in materials, shape, size and arrangement of component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, sufficient this one to proceed to its reproduction by an expert.

Claims (8)

1. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros, de entre los medios de unión que unen paneles (1) superpuestos en altura y adyacentes, así como paneles enfrentados entre sí para conformar las paredes del encofrado caracterizado porque entre los paneles (1) dispuestos adyacentes y a 90º se dispone un esquinero (2) que presenta unas bridas extremas (2.1) unidas a un cuerpo central (2.2) a través de unos brazos (2.4), donde los brazos (2.4) junto con las bridas extremas (2.1) se insertan en unas ranuras (1.3) antagonistas en forma de "T" presentes en la parte superior e inferior de los paneles (1).1. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls, between the joining means that join panels (1) superimposed in height and adjacent, as well as panels facing each other to form the formwork walls characterized because between the panels (1) arranged adjacent and at 90º there is a corner (2) that has extreme flanges (2.1) attached to a central body (2.2) through some arms (2.4), where the arms (2.4) together with the extreme flanges (2.1) they are inserted in grooves (1.3) "T" shaped antagonists present in the top and bottom of the panels (1). 2. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque entre las filas paralelas de paneles (1) enfrentadas entre los que se vierte la lechada de hormigón se disponen uno o varios conectores (3) que presentan unas bridas extremas (3.1) unidas al cuerpo central (3.2) del conector (3) mediante unos brazos (3.3) que se insertan junto con las bridas extremas (3.1) en las ranuras (1.3) antagonistas en forma de "T".2. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls according to claim 1 characterized in that between the parallel rows of facing panels (1) between which the concrete slurry is poured are arranged one or more connectors (3) that have extreme flanges ( 3.1) attached to the central body (3.2) of the connector (3) by means of arms (3.3) that are inserted together with the end flanges (3.1) in the "T" shaped grooves (1.3). 3. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque las bridas extremas (2.1) están unidas al cuerpo central (2.2) a través de los brazos (2.4) unidos a su vez a unos nervios de refuerzo (2.3).3. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls according to claim 1 characterized in that the end flanges (2.1) are connected to the central body (2.2) through the arms (2.4) in turn joined to reinforcing ribs (2.3) . 4. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque cada uno de los paneles (1) presenta un machihembrado tanto superior-inferior (1.1) como lateral (1.2) para la unión a los paneles (1) adyacentes.4. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls according to claim 1, characterized in that each of the panels (1) has both upper-lower (1.1) and lateral (1.2) tongue and groove for joining adjacent adjacent panels (1). 5. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros según reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque entre los paneles (1) y el esquinero (2) en la dirección vertical va dispuesto un perfil (5) doblado a 90º que sirve como guía, perfil (5) que también va dispuesto sobre la cimentación (6) y que sirve de apoyo para la fila inferior de paneles (1).5. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls according to claim 1 characterized in that between the panels (1) and the corner (2) in the vertical direction is arranged a profile (5) folded at 90 ° which serves as a guide, profile (5 ) which is also arranged on the foundation (6) and serves as support for the lower row of panels (1). 6. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros según reivindicación 3 caracterizado porque el esquinero (2) presenta un nervio (2.5) a 45º, dispuesto entre los nervios (2.3) de refuerzo a 45º.6. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls according to claim 3 characterized in that the corner (2) has a rib (2.5) at 45 °, arranged between the ribs (2.3) of 45 ° reinforcement. 7. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros según reivindicación 2 caracterizado porque los conectores (3) presentan unos nervios (3.4) que incrementan la resistencia a flexión de todo el conjunto, además de alojamientos (3.5) para soportar las barras (4) de ferralla.7. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls according to claim 2 characterized in that the connectors (3) have ribs (3.4) that increase the flexural strength of the whole assembly, in addition to housings (3.5) to support the bars (4 ) of ferralla. 8. Medios de unión de encofrado perdido aislante para muros según reivindicación 5 caracterizado porque entre dos filas paralelas de paneles (1) y sobre la cimentación (6) se colocan unos distanciadores (7) que mantienen la distancia relativa entre ambas filas de paneles (1) hasta que se vierta la lechada de hormigón.8. Insulation lost formwork joining means for walls according to claim 5 characterized in that between two parallel rows of panels (1) and on the foundation (6) are placed spacers (7) that maintain the relative distance between both rows of panels ( 1) until the concrete grout is poured.
ES200701179U 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 MEANS OF LOST WINDING UNION INSULATION FOR WALLS. Expired - Fee Related ES1065635Y (en)

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ES200701179U ES1065635Y (en) 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 MEANS OF LOST WINDING UNION INSULATION FOR WALLS.

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ES200701179U ES1065635Y (en) 2007-06-01 2007-06-01 MEANS OF LOST WINDING UNION INSULATION FOR WALLS.

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ES1065635Y ES1065635Y (en) 2008-01-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015130154A1 (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-03 Chávez Flores José Set of accessories which, when combined and assembled, form moulds for receiving concrete or the like, which are used to construct cubes such as slabs, pillars, enclosures, columns, trusses, linings and flagstones and/or roofs, in civil engineering works

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015130154A1 (en) * 2014-02-25 2015-09-03 Chávez Flores José Set of accessories which, when combined and assembled, form moulds for receiving concrete or the like, which are used to construct cubes such as slabs, pillars, enclosures, columns, trusses, linings and flagstones and/or roofs, in civil engineering works

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Publication number Publication date
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