ES1068486U - Semi-automatic trap for the catch of living birds (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Semi-automatic trap for the catch of living birds (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
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- ES1068486U ES1068486U ES200801584U ES200801584U ES1068486U ES 1068486 U ES1068486 U ES 1068486U ES 200801584 U ES200801584 U ES 200801584U ES 200801584 U ES200801584 U ES 200801584U ES 1068486 U ES1068486 U ES 1068486U
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- tubes
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- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 15
- 241000272201 Columbiformes Species 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Trampa semi-automática para la captura de aves vivas.Semi-automatic trap for capture of live birds.
La invención, tal como expresa el enunciado de la presente memoria descriptiva, se refiere a una trampa semi-automática para la captura de aves vivas.The invention, as expressed in the statement of the present specification refers to a trap Semi-automatic for capturing live birds.
De forma más concreta, el objeto de la invención se centra en un mecanismo, diseñado a modo de trampa, cuya finalidad es la captura de aves vivas, particularmente palomas salvajes, sin causarles daño alguno, realizándose dicha captura en espacios libres y abiertos, sin perjuicio de que dicha trampa, manteniendo su estructura, elementos esenciales y modo de funcionamiento, pueda ser empleada para la captura de otro tipo de aves o animales.More specifically, the object of the invention focuses on a mechanism, designed as a trap, whose purpose is the capture of live birds, particularly pigeons wild, without causing any harm, making such capture in free and open spaces, notwithstanding that said trap, maintaining its structure, essential elements and way of operation, can be used to capture other types of Birds or animals
La trampa preconizada pertenece al tipo que comprende un mecanismo disparador de una red provista de contrapesos, aportando a la función a que se destina una serie de ventajas e innovadoras características que mejoran sustancialmente los sistemas similares actualmente conocidos en el mercado.The recommended trap belongs to the type that it comprises a trigger mechanism of a network provided with counterweights, contributing to the function to which a series of advantages and innovative features that substantially improve Similar systems currently known in the market.
En la actualidad y como referencia al estado de la técnica, debe mencionarse que el solicitante tiene conocimiento de la existencia de diversos sistemas similares.Currently and as a reference to the state of the technique, it should be mentioned that the applicant has knowledge of the existence of various similar systems.
En este sentido, cabe destacar los siguientes documentos:In this regard, the following should be noted documents:
- El Modelo de Utilidad nº U-9601043, relativo a una máquina capturadora de aves, en la que se describe un mecanismo del tipo que aquí concierne, contando con un mecanismo para lanzar una red.- The Utility Model no. U-9601043, relative to a capture machine birds, in which a mechanism of the type described here is described concerns, with a mechanism to launch a network.
- El Modelo de Utilidad nº 200001486, relativo, igualmente, a una máquina capturadora de aves perfeccionada, en el que se reivindican varios perfeccionamientos sobre el sistema anterior, concretamente relativos al sistema de lanzamiento de la red y a la graduación de su inclinación.- The Utility Model No. 200001486, relative, also, to a perfected bird capture machine, in the that several improvements to the system are claimed above, specifically related to the launch system of the network and to the graduation of its inclination.
- Y el Modelo de Utilidad nº 2001001930, relativo a una máquina capturadora de animales perfeccionada, que incorpora nuevos perfeccionamiento frente a las dos anteriores, concretamente relativos al sistema propulsor de lanzamiento de la red.- And the Utility Model No. 2001001930, relating to an improved animal capture machine, which incorporates new improvements compared to the previous two, specifically related to the propellant system for launching the net.
Sin embargo, dichos sistemas, si bien cumplen satisfactoriamente con el fin a que se destinan, todavía presentan aspectos, especialmente relativos a su estructura y funcionamiento, susceptibles de ser mejorados, en orden a conseguir mejores resultados a la hora de capturar el tipo de aves a que están particularmente destinados, siendo este el objetivo esencial de la presente invención.However, these systems, although they comply satisfactorily for the purpose they are intended, they still present aspects, especially related to its structure and operation, likely to be improved, in order to get better results when capturing the type of birds to which they are particularly destined, this being the essential objective of the present invention
En concreto, con la presente invención se pretende, por una parte, simplificar la estructura conformante del mecanismo de la trampa, sin perder con ello su efectividad, con lo cual se consigue reducir tanto el coste de fabricación de la misma, como el peso y volumen que presenta, y por otra parte, se pretende reducir sensiblemente el ruido de la onda expansiva que provoca el disparo de la red, evitando asustar a las aves.Specifically, with the present invention, It aims, on the one hand, to simplify the structure of the mechanism of the trap, without losing its effectiveness, with what which is able to reduce both the cost of manufacturing it, as the weight and volume it presents, and on the other hand, it is intended significantly reduce the shock wave noise caused by the shot of the net, avoiding scaring the birds.
Dado que la eficacia de este tipo de trampa depende de la capacidad de capturar a las palomas y para ello es necesario que estos animales no perciban peligro, así, la fabricación de un equipo que emita un bajo nivel de ruido, permitirá mejorar sensiblemente la eficacia del mismo y su propio funcionamiento.Since the effectiveness of this type of trap it depends on the ability to capture the pigeons and for that it is it is necessary that these animals do not perceive danger, thus, the manufacture of equipment that emits a low level of noise, will allow to significantly improve its effectiveness and its own functioning.
Por otra parte, se debe señalar que se desconoce la existencia de ninguna otra trampa semi- automática para la captura de aves vivas que presente unas características técnicas, estructurales y de configuración semejantes, a las que presenta la que aquí se preconiza.On the other hand, it should be noted that ignores the existence of any other semi-automatic trap to the capture of live birds that have characteristics technical, structural and similar configuration, to which presents the one that is recommended here.
La trampa semi-automática para la captura de aves vivas que la invención propone, que tal como se ha señalado anteriormente, está especialmente destinada a la captura de palomas salvajes en espacios libre sin causarles daño, siendo del tipo de las que cuenta con un mecanismo que dispara una red dotada de contrapesos, está integrada por los siguientes elementos básicos:The semi-automatic trap for the capture of live birds that the invention proposes, which as He has pointed out above, it is especially intended for capture wild pigeons in free spaces without causing damage, being of the type that has a mechanism that triggers a network equipped with counterweights, is composed of the following core items:
- Un mecanismo disparador, de funcionamiento similar al de una escopeta de caza, el cual se compone de una recámara para albergar un cartucho de pólvora.- A trigger mechanism, operating similar to a hunting shotgun, which is made up of a chamber to house a powder cartridge.
- Una estructura metálica, integrada por varios tubos cilíndricos interconectados y unidos a la recámara que alberga el cartucho.- A metal structure, composed of several interconnected cylindrical tubes attached to the chamber that houses the cartridge.
- Una caja metálica acoplada a los citados elementos, y que, a modo de depósito, sirve para albergar una red, la cual, mediante el funcionamiento del sistema, se desplegará en toda su extensión.- A metal box attached to those mentioned elements, and which, as a deposit, serves to house a network, which, through the operation of the system, will be deployed in All its extension.
- Y dicha red, que, con una extensión adecuada, dispone de varios contrapesos estratégicamente situados en su perímetro, los cuales, colocados en la boca de salida de los tubos de la estructura, serán disparados lanzando y desplegando la red de captura sobre las aves.- And said network, which, with an adequate extension, It has several counterweights strategically located in its perimeter, which, placed at the outlet of the tubes of the structure, they will be shot by launching and deploying the network of capture on the birds.
De esta forma, los citados elementos, formando un todo, tienen como objetivo desplegar una red de forma semiautomática y sorpresiva que, cubriendo un área de terreno predeterminada que atrape, sin dañar, a las aves que se encuentren dentro de su radio de acción.In this way, the aforementioned elements, forming a whole, they aim to deploy a network so semi-automatic and surprising that, covering an area of land default that catches, without damaging, the birds that are within its range.
El mecanismo funciona mediante la percusión de un cartucho de pólvora haciendo que la onda expansiva, originada por la ignición de dicha pólvora, y liberada a través de los tubos cilíndricos que conforman la estructura y que están conectados entre sí y a la recámara, lancen, todos al mismo tiempo, un contrapeso al que va unida la red de captura, consiguiendo desplegarla en toda su extensión en la dirección escogida, gracias a la disposición y orientación de los tubos lanzadores.The mechanism works by percussion of a gunpowder cartridge causing the shock wave, originated by the ignition of said gunpowder, and released through the tubes cylindrical that make up the structure and that are connected each other and to the bedroom, launch, all at the same time, a counterweight to which the capture network is attached, getting deploy it in all its extension in the chosen direction, thanks to the arrangement and orientation of the launch tubes.
Es importante destacar que la estructura de tubos comprende únicamente cinco tubos, de manera que queda notablemente simplificada respecto a los sistemas conocidos, así como que el sistema disparador presenta la particularidad de incorporar entre la recámara en la que se ubica el cartucho y su unión con los tubos, con un compensador de gas, mediante el cual se minimiza notablemente el ruido provocado por la explosión de la pólvora.It is important to note that the structure of tubes comprises only five tubes, so that it remains remarkably simplified with respect to known systems as well as the trigger system presents the particularity of incorporate between the chamber in which the cartridge is located and its union with the tubes, with a gas compensator, by means of which notably minimizes the noise caused by the explosion of the gunpowder.
La nueva trampa semi-automática para la captura de aves vivas representa, por consiguiente, una estructura innovadora de características estructurales y constitutivas desconocidas hasta ahora para tal fin, razones que unidas a su utilidad práctica, la dotan de fundamento suficiente para obtener el privilegio de exclusividad que se solicita.The new semi-automatic trap for the capture of live birds it therefore represents a innovative structure of structural features and constitutives unknown so far for that purpose, reasons that together with its practical utility, provide it with sufficient foundation to obtain the privilege of exclusivity that is requested.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, se acompaña a la presente memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, de un juego de planos, en los que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, is attached herein descriptive, as an integral part of it, of a game of planes, in which with an illustrative and non-limiting nature, represented the following:
Las figuras número 1, 2 y 3.- Muestran respectivamente sendas vistas esquemáticas en planta, alzado lateral y alzado frontal de un ejemplo de realización de la trampa semi-automática para la captura de aves vivas objeto de la invención, en las que se pueden apreciar cada una de las partes y elementos que comprende así como la configuración y disposición de los mismos.Figures number 1, 2 and 3.- Show respectively, schematic views in plan, elevation side and front elevation of an example of trap realization semi-automatic for capturing live birds object of the invention, in which each of the parts and elements that you understand as well as the configuration and disposition of them.
La figura número 4.- Muestra una vista esquemática de las lanzaderas incorporadas en el interior de cada tubo con que cuenta la trampa de la invención, apreciándose los elementos que integra para permitir su funcionamiento.Figure number 4.- Shows a view schematic of the shuttles incorporated inside each tube that has the trap of the invention, appreciating the elements that it integrates to allow its operation.
A la vista de las mencionadas figuras, y de acuerdo con la numeración adoptada, se puede observar en ellas un ejemplo de realización preferente de la invención, la cual comprende las partes y elementos que se indican y describen en detalle a continuación.In view of the aforementioned figures, and of according to the numbering adopted, you can see in them a preferred embodiment of the invention, which includes the parts and elements that are indicated and described in detail below.
Así, tal como se aprecia en dichas figuras, la trampa semiautomática (1) en cuestión comprende, esencialmente, un mecanismo disparador de impulsión (2), que cuenta con una recámara (3) en la que se alberga un cartucho de pólvora, la cual está acoplada a una estructura metálica conformada por una carcasa envolvente (4) de configuración aproximadamente triangular, en la que se alojan varios tubos (5) huecos y rectilíneos.Thus, as can be seen in these figures, the semiautomatic trap (1) in question essentially comprises a drive trigger mechanism (2), which has a bedroom (3) in which a gunpowder cartridge is housed, which is coupled to a metal structure formed by a housing envelope (4) of approximately triangular configuration, in the that several hollow and rectilinear tubes (5) are housed.
Dichos tubos están dispuestos de forma que uno de sus extremos converge y comunica, en el vértice de la citada carcasa (4), con la recámara (2), existiendo entre ellos, en dicho vértice, un compensador de gas (6) destinado a reducir el ruido provocado por el explosión del cartucho al ser disparado, evitando asustar demasiado a las aves. Los extremos opuestos de los tubos (5) están orientados, en un mismo plano, hacia direcciones divergentes.Said tubes are arranged so that one from its extremes converges and communicates, at the apex of the aforementioned housing (4), with the chamber (2), existing between them, in said vertex, a gas compensator (6) intended to reduce noise caused by the explosion of the cartridge when fired, avoiding scare the birds too much. The opposite ends of the tubes (5) are oriented, in the same plane, towards directions divergent
En el interior de cada uno de dichos tubos (5), se contempla la existencia de una lanzadera (7), que, como puede observarse en la figura 4, consiste en una varilla (8) provista de un émbolo posterior (9) y de un anillo (10), sujetado mediante un cable (11) para evitar su pérdida, y que discurre a través de ella, contando con un tope (12) en su extremo distal, en cuya parte inferior se ha previsto una ranura (13) que lo guiará adecuadamente alineado a través del interior del tubo (5).Inside each of said tubes (5), the existence of a shuttle (7) is contemplated, which, as you can observed in figure 4, consists of a rod (8) provided with a rear piston (9) and a ring (10), held by a cable (11) to prevent its loss, and that runs through it, counting on a stop (12) at its distal end, in whose part a groove (13) is provided below that will guide you properly aligned through the inside of the tube (5).
Paralelamente, la invención cuenta con una caja inferior (14) en la que se recoge la red (15) que servirá para atrapar las aves al ser lanzada. Dicha red cuenta con una serie de contrapesos (16) repartidos por su perímetro atados a correspondientes cables (17), los cuales se colocan en los extremos de cada tubo (5) para ser impulsados al dispararse el mecanismo y arrastrar con sigo la red que se abrirá en cada una de las direcciones en que apuntan dichos tubos (5).In parallel, the invention has a box bottom (14) in which the network (15) that will serve to collect catch the birds when launched. This network has a series of counterweights (16) distributed around its perimeter tied to corresponding cables (17), which are placed at the ends of each tube (5) to be driven when the mechanism is triggered and drag the network that will open in each of the directions in which said tubes (5) point.
Cabe señalar que, en orden a permitir la sujeción e inclinación del conjunto para orientar adecuadamente el disparo de la red, se ha previsto la existencia de un asa (18) en la parte superior de la carcasa.It should be noted that, in order to allow the clamping and tilting of the assembly to properly orientate the shot of the network, the existence of a handle (18) is planned in the upper part of the housing.
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, no se considera necesario hacer más extensa su explicación para que cualquier experto en la materia comprenda su alcance y las ventajas que de ella se derivan, haciendo constar que, dentro de su esencialidad, podrá ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran en detalle de la indicada a título de ejemplo, y a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba siempre que no se altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the present invention, as well as the way of putting it into practice, not it is considered necessary to extend its explanation so that any subject matter expert understands its scope and advantages that derive from it, stating that, within its essentiality, may be implemented in other forms of embodiment that differ in detail from that indicated by way of example, and which will also achieve the protection that collects as long as it does not alter, change or modify its principle fundamental.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200801584U ES1068486Y (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2008-07-24 | SEMI-AUTOMATIC TRAP FOR THE CAPTURE OF LIVING BIRDS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200801584U ES1068486Y (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2008-07-24 | SEMI-AUTOMATIC TRAP FOR THE CAPTURE OF LIVING BIRDS |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES1068486U true ES1068486U (en) | 2008-10-16 |
| ES1068486Y ES1068486Y (en) | 2009-01-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200801584U Expired - Fee Related ES1068486Y (en) | 2008-07-24 | 2008-07-24 | SEMI-AUTOMATIC TRAP FOR THE CAPTURE OF LIVING BIRDS |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES1068486Y (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2355778A1 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-03-31 | Victoriano Garcia Matarranz | Automatic folding net trap for the capture of wild species. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2008
- 2008-07-24 ES ES200801584U patent/ES1068486Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2355778A1 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-03-31 | Victoriano Garcia Matarranz | Automatic folding net trap for the capture of wild species. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES1068486Y (en) | 2009-01-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG1K | Utility model granted | ||
| FD1K | Utility model lapsed |
Effective date: 20200720 |