ES1078211U

ES1078211U - Fence for the fencing of parks and gardens (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Info

Publication number: ES1078211U
Application number: ES201231228U
Authority: ES
Inventors: Josep Barraca Casadevall
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-11-20
Filing date: 2012-11-20
Publication date: 2012-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2022-11-20
Also published as: ES1078211Y

Abstract

Fence for the fencing of parks and gardens, which includes: - a plurality of vertical posts (1), suitable for fixing to the ground at a certain distance, - bars (8) located between two consecutive vertical posts (1), to cover the area between the vertical posts (1); y - a plurality of crosspieces (2), mounted between the vertical posts (1), characterized in that the crosspieces (2) have a length equivalent to the distance between the vertical posts (1) to occupy the intermediate zone between the vertical posts (1), as well as the crosspieces (2) are divided into two parts (2a, 2b) ) separated by a coinciding vertical cut and arranged one on each side of the grid (8), where the grid (8) is trapped between the pieces (2a, 2b); as well as the fence additionally comprises hardware (3) to join the posts (1) to the crosspieces (2). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Valla para el cercado de parques y jardines Fence for fencing parks and gardens

OBJECT OF THE INVENTION

La presente invención se puede incluir en el campo técnico de elementos para el vallado de espacios abiertos, como por ejemplo parques y jardines. En concreto, la invención tiene por objeto una valla para el cercado de parques y jardines compuesta por una pluralidad de postes verticales que se fijan en el suelo, entre los cuales se colocan de forma alineada una pluralidad de travesaños para cerrar el paso. The present invention can be included in the technical field of elements for fencing open spaces, such as parks and gardens. In particular, the object of the invention is a fence for the fencing of parks and gardens composed of a plurality of vertical posts that are fixed on the ground, between which a plurality of crossbars are aligned in order to close the passage.

La valla objeto de la invención permite un montaje rápido y práctico, con un alineación de sus elementos altamente estéticos y resistentes. The fence object of the invention allows a quick and practical assembly, with an alignment of its highly aesthetic and resistant elements.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

Para el cercado de superficies abiertas, como por ejemplo en parques y jardines, se suelen utilizar postes anclados sobre el suelo en posición vertical, entre los cuales se montan diferentes travesaños para cerrar el paso a los transeúntes. Esta disposición de valla, tiene el inconveniente de que los travesaños deben fijarse exteriormente sobre los postes verticales, bien directamente con tornillos en sus extremos sobre los postes, o bien mediante encajes y tornillos en sus extremos para que queden alineados los travesaños. Por lo tanto, al estar todos los travesaños fijados por el mismo lado en los postes verticales, se produce una distribución desigual de los pesos y la valla va cediendo, es decir, se va inclinando hacia el lado de los travesaños. For fencing open surfaces, such as in parks and gardens, posts are usually used anchored on the ground in an upright position, between which different crossbars are mounted to close the passage to passers-by. This fence arrangement has the disadvantage that the crossbars must be fixed externally on the vertical posts, either directly with screws at their ends on the posts, or by means of fittings and screws at their ends so that the crossbars are aligned. Therefore, being all the crossbars fixed on the same side on the vertical posts, there is an uneven distribution of the weights and the fence yields, that is, it is tilted towards the side of the crossbars.

Otro inconveniente de este tipo de cercado convencional, es que para cerrar los espacios libres entre los postes y/o travesaños, deben utilizarse mallas metálicas flexibles para adaptarlas a las irregularidades constructivas de este sistema de montaje entre postes y travesaños, lo cual requiere de una mano de obra abundante, con los incrementos de costes que ello representa, con el agravante de que la estética final de la valla se ha desmerecido. Another drawback of this type of conventional fencing is that to close the free spaces between the posts and / or crossbars, flexible metal meshes must be used to adapt them to the constructive irregularities of this mounting system between posts and crossbars, which requires a abundant workforce, with the increases in costs that this represents, with the aggravating fact that the final aesthetic of the fence has declined.

DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

La valla para el cercado de parques y jardines que la invención propone resuelve la problemática anteriormente expuesta, al permitir el montaje de la valla de una forma rápida y práctica, quedando los travesaños totalmente alineados con los postes lo cual mejora su acabado estético. The fence for the fencing of parks and gardens that the invention proposes solves the above-mentioned problem, by allowing the fence to be assembled quickly and conveniently, the crossbars being fully aligned with the posts, which improves their aesthetic finish.

Para ello, y de forma más concreta, la valla para el cercado de parques y jardines está compuesta por una pluralidad de postes verticales, preferentemente de forma cilíndrica, aptos para su fijación al suelo a una determinada distancia, sobre los cuales se monta una pluralidad de travesaños, preferentemente de forma cilíndrica, donde dichos travesaños tienen una longitud equivalente a la distancia entre los postes, a fin de ocupar la zona intermedia entre los mismos, y están fijados a dichos postes mediante parejas de herrajes dispuestos enfrentados a cada lado de la valla. Estos travesaños están divididos longitudinalmente en dos piezas (que son semicirculares en el caso preferente de postes cilíndricos) por un corte vertical coincidente, donde entre las dos piezas se dispone de una reja que cubre el área existente entre los postes. For this, and more specifically, the fence for fencing parks and gardens is composed of a plurality of vertical posts, preferably cylindrical, suitable for fixing to the ground at a certain distance, on which a plurality is mounted of crossbars, preferably in a cylindrical shape, where said crossbars have a length equivalent to the distance between the posts, in order to occupy the intermediate zone between them, and are fixed to said posts by pairs of arranged fittings facing each side of the fence. These crossbars are divided longitudinally into two pieces (which are semicircular in the preferred case of cylindrical posts) by a coincident vertical cut, where between the two pieces there is a fence that covers the area between the posts.

Las dos piezas que componen los travesaños, están unidas entre sí, aprisionando entre ellas a la reja, mediante tornillos pasantes y tuercas de apriete dispuestos en sendos orificios coincidentes practicados sobre ambas piezas de los travesaños. The two pieces that make up the crossbars are joined together, clamping each other to the fence, by means of through screws and clamping nuts arranged in two matching holes made on both pieces of the crossbars.

Los tornillos pasantes y sus correspondientes tuercas de apriete que están dispuestos en los extremos de los travesaños, atraviesan también los herrajes de fijación dispuestos en ambos lados del poste vertical. The through bolts and their corresponding clamping nuts that are arranged at the ends of the crossbars also pass through the fixing fittings arranged on both sides of the vertical post.

Dichos herrajes de fijación, que presentan preferentemente un contorno rectangular, comprenden una porción central configurada para ser fijada al poste y dos porciones laterales configuradas para ser fijadas a los travesaños. La porción central y las porciones laterales comprenden una pluralidad de orificios para la introducción de correspondientes tornillos pasantes para fijar los herrajes a los postes y a los travesaños. De manera preferente, los herrajes son metálicos. De acuerdo con una realización preferente, en la que los postes y los travesaños son circulares, la porción central y las porciones laterales poseen forma curva para adaptarse a la curvatura de, respectivamente, el poste y los travesaños, abrazando parcialmente dichos postes y travesaños. Said fixing fittings, which preferably have a rectangular contour, comprise a central portion configured to be fixed to the post and two lateral portions configured to be fixed to the crossbars. The central portion and the lateral portions comprise a plurality of holes for the introduction of corresponding through screws to fix the fittings to the posts and the crossbars. Preferably, the fittings are metallic. According to a preferred embodiment, in which the posts and the crossbars are circular, the central portion and the lateral portions have a curved shape to adapt to the curvature of, respectively, the post and the crossbars, partially embracing said posts and crossbars.

Finalmente indicar que la reja comprende dos dobleces horizontales, una en correspondencia con el tramo superior del travesaño superior, y la otra con el tramo inferior del travesaño inferior para evitar el deslizamiento vertical de dicha reja. Finally, indicate that the fence comprises two horizontal folds, one in correspondence with the upper section of the upper crossbar, and the other with the lower section of the lower crossbar to avoid vertical sliding of said grid.

DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

Figura 1.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva explosionada de un tramo de la valla para el cercado de parques y jardines objeto de la presente invención que comprende dos postes verticales consecutivos con dos travesaños. Figure 1.- Shows an exploded perspective view of a section of the fence for the fencing of parks and gardens object of the present invention comprising two consecutive vertical posts with two crossbars.

Figura 2.-Muestra una vista en planta explosionada de un tramo de valla en la que puede apreciarse el montaje de sus elementos. Figure 2.- Shows an exploded plan view of a section of fence in which the assembly of its elements can be seen.

Figura 3.-Muestra una vista de detalle en perspectiva del extremo superior de un poste con la reja y el travesaño debidamente montados, en la que pueden apreciarse los herrajes de fijación. Figure 3.- Shows a detailed perspective view of the upper end of a post with the fence and the crossbar properly mounted, in which the fixing hardware can be seen.

PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION

Seguidamente se describe, con ayuda de las figuras 1 a 3 anteriormente referidas, una descripción en detalle de una realización preferente de la invención. Next, a detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the invention is described with the aid of Figures 1 to 3 above.

Tal y como puede apreciarse en la figura 1, la valla para el cercado de parques y jardines está compuesta por una pluralidad de postes (1) verticales, de sección cilíndrica, debidamente anclados en el suelo sobre el perímetro de la superficie a cercar. Dichos postes (1) se anclan en el suelo a una determinada distancia entre ellos, correspondiente a la longitud de unos travesaños (2), de modo que los travesaños (2) ocupan la zona existente entre dos postes (1) consecutivos. De este modo, los travesaños (2) quedan totalmente alineados con los postes (1), ofreciendo una estética muy agradable. As can be seen in Figure 1, the fence for fencing of parks and gardens is composed of a plurality of vertical posts (1), of cylindrical section, duly anchored in the ground on the perimeter of the surface to be fenced. Said posts (1) are anchored on the ground at a certain distance between them, corresponding to the length of some crossbars (2), so that the crossbars (2) occupy the area between two consecutive posts (1). In this way, the crossbars (2) are fully aligned with the posts (1), offering a very pleasant aesthetic.

Para la fijación de los travesaños (2) a los postes (1) se utilizan pares de herrajes (3) enfrentados y ubicados a ambos lados de la reja (8), donde los herrajes (3) comprenden una chapa metálica de contorno rectangular, provista de una porción central (4) curvada para su acoplamiento a los postes verticales (1), y dos porciones laterales (5) curvadas para su acoplamiento a los travesaños (2). Dichos herrajes (3) comprenden una pluralidad de orificios (16), dispuestos en las porciones (4, 5), para la inserción de tornillos pasantes (6) y tuercas de apriete (7) que atraviesan los postes verticales For fixing the crossbars (2) to the posts (1) pairs of fittings (3) are used facing each other and located on both sides of the fence (8), where the fittings (3) comprise a rectangular contour metal sheet, provided with a central portion (4) curved for coupling to the vertical posts (1), and two lateral portions (5) curved for coupling to the crossbars (2). Said fittings (3) comprise a plurality of holes (16), arranged in the portions (4, 5), for the insertion of through screws (6) and clamping nuts (7) that cross the vertical posts.

(1) y travesaños (2) a través de los orificios (16), en los puntos destinados a realizar la fijación. (1) and crossbars (2) through the holes (16), at the points intended for fixing.

Para un mejor cercado de la superficie en cuestión, se ha previsto que la valla comprenda una reja (8) para cubrir totalmente el área existente entre dos postes verticales (1) consecutivos. Para ello, los travesaños (2) están divididos longitudinalmente por un corte vertical coincidente en ambos travesaños (2), en dos piezas semicirculares (2a, 2b), entre las cuales se coloca la reja (8) y se fija mediante apriete de las dos piezas semicirculares (2a, 2b), igualmente mediante tornillos pasantes (6) con sus correspondientes tuercas de apriete (7). For a better fencing of the surface in question, it is provided that the fence comprises a fence (8) to completely cover the area between two consecutive vertical posts (1). For this, the crossbars (2) are divided longitudinally by a coincident vertical cut in both crossbars (2), in two semicircular pieces (2a, 2b), between which the grid (8) is placed and fixed by tightening the two semicircular pieces (2a, 2b), also by means of through screws (6) with their corresponding tightening nuts (7).

En el presente ejemplo de realización, la reja (8) está compuesta por una pluralidad de filamentos metálicos entrecruzados y soldados que cubren el espacio existente entre los postes verticales (1). Para evitar el deslizamiento vertical de la reja (8), ésta comprende dos dobleces horizontales (9, 10), una (9) en correspondencia con un travesaño In the present embodiment, the grid (8) is composed of a plurality of interlocking and welded metal filaments that cover the space between the vertical posts (1). To prevent vertical sliding of the fence (8), it comprises two horizontal folds (9, 10), one (9) in correspondence with a crossbar

(2) superior, y la otra (10) en correspondencia con un travesaño (2) inferior. (2) upper, and the other (10) in correspondence with a lower crossbar (2).

Claims

1.-Fence for fencing parks and gardens, comprising:

--: una pluralidad de postes verticales (1), aptos para su fijación al suelo a una determinada distancia, a plurality of vertical posts (1), suitable for fixing to the ground at a certain distance,

--: rejas (8) ubicadas entre cada dos postes verticales (1) consecutivos, para cubrir el área existente entre los postes verticales (1); y grilles (8) located between every two consecutive vertical posts (1), to cover the area between the vertical posts (1); Y

--: una pluralidad de travesaños (2), montados entre los postes verticales (1), caracterizada porque los travesaños (2) tienen una longitud equivalente a la distancia entre los postes verticales (1) para ocupar la zona intermedia entre los postes verticales (1), así como los travesaños (2) están divididos en dos piezas (2a, 2b) separadas por un corte vertical coincidente y dispuestas una a cada lado de la reja (8), donde la reja (8) está atrapada entre las piezas (2a, 2b); así como la valla comprende adicionalmente unos herrajes (3) para unir los postes (1) a los travesaños (2). a plurality of crossbars (2), mounted between the vertical posts (1), characterized in that the crossbars (2) have a length equivalent to the distance between the vertical posts (1) to occupy the intermediate zone between the vertical posts (1) , as well as the crossbars (2) are divided into two pieces (2a, 2b) separated by a coincident vertical cut and arranged one on each side of the fence (8), where the fence (8) is trapped between the pieces (2a , 2b); as well as the fence additionally includes hardware (3) for joining the posts (1) to the crossbars (2).

2.-Fence for the fencing of parks and gardens, according to claim 1, characterized in that the two pieces (2a, 2b) that make up the crossbars (2), are joined together, imprisoning the fence (8) between them, by through screws (6) and clamping nuts (7) arranged in two matching holes made on both pieces (2a, 2b) of the crossbars (2).

3.-Fence for the fencing of parks and gardens, according to claim 2, characterized in that the through screws (6) and their corresponding clamping nuts (7) arranged at the ends of the crossbars (2), also pass through the fittings (3 ) fixing arranged on both sides of the vertical post (1).

4.-Fence for fencing parks and gardens, according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing hardware (3)

include:

--: una porción central (4) para su acoplamiento al poste (1), a central portion (4) for coupling to the post (1),

--: dos porciones laterales (5) para su acoplamiento a los travesaños (2), y two lateral portions (5) for coupling to the crossbars (2), and

--: una pluralidad de orificios (16) localizados en las porciones (4, 5) para la introducción de correspondientes tornillos pasantes (6). a plurality of holes (16) located in the portions (4, 5) for the introduction of corresponding through screws (6).

5.-Fence for fencing parks and gardens, according to claim 4, characterized in that the crossbars (2) and / or the posts

(1) have a cylindrical shape, where the central portion (4) and / or the lateral portions (5) have a curved shape to partially embrace the posts (1) and the crossbars (5).

6.-Fence for the fencing of parks and gardens, according to claim 1, characterized in that the fence (8) comprises two horizontal folds (9, 10), one (9) in correspondence with an upper crossbar (2), and the other (10) with a lower crossbar (2), to avoid vertical displacements of the fence (8).