ES2019152A6 - Plasma method for coating an object with a hardmetal - Google Patents
Plasma method for coating an object with a hardmetalInfo
- Publication number
- ES2019152A6 ES2019152A6 ES8902947A ES8902947A ES2019152A6 ES 2019152 A6 ES2019152 A6 ES 2019152A6 ES 8902947 A ES8902947 A ES 8902947A ES 8902947 A ES8902947 A ES 8902947A ES 2019152 A6 ES2019152 A6 ES 2019152A6
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- hardmetal
- base material
- approximately
- titanium nitride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001315 Tool steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/02—Pretreatment of the material to be coated
- C23C14/024—Deposition of sublayers, e.g. to promote adhesion of the coating
- C23C14/025—Metallic sublayers
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
A titanium nitride (hardmetal) coating applied in particular on a tool (base material) for the purpose of reducing wear should not be thicker than 5 mu m if it is to exhibit a quasi-plastic behaviour appropriate to the properties of the base material when mechanically stressed. However, this low coating thickness does not afford sufficient protection against corrosion to the base material because of the porosity of titanium nitride coating. To remedy this, the invention proposes that a nickel coating approximately 20 mu m thick be first applied on the object to be coated with the hardmetal. The nickel coating ensures adequate protection against corrosion and is protected from mechanical damage by the hardmetal coating. The nickel coating is preferably annealed at approximately 400 DEG C after application, in order to attain a hardness intermediate between that of the base material (approximately that of tool steel) and that of the titanium nitride coating.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19883829007 DE3829007A1 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1988-08-26 | METHOD FOR PLASMA COATING OBJECTS WITH A HARD MATERIAL |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2019152A6 true ES2019152A6 (en) | 1991-06-01 |
Family
ID=6361665
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES8902947A Expired - Lifetime ES2019152A6 (en) | 1988-08-26 | 1989-08-25 | Plasma method for coating an object with a hardmetal |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3829007A1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2019152A6 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1990002218A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4217612A1 (en) * | 1992-05-27 | 1993-12-02 | Linde Ag | Surface protective layer and method for producing the same |
| DE4336664A1 (en) * | 1993-10-27 | 1995-05-04 | Demetron Gmbh | Workpieces made of non-corrosion-resistant metals with coatings applied using the PVD process |
| JPH07102387A (en) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-04-18 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Mechanical parts and film forming method thereof |
| EP0694629A3 (en) | 1994-07-27 | 1998-09-23 | Balzers Sa | Corrosion and wear resistant substrate, method of manufacture and vacuum processing installation |
| FI980884A7 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 1999-10-23 | Metso Paper Inc | Parts of a paper/board or finishing machine that are subject to high wear and tear and a method for manufacturing these parts |
| US6322671B1 (en) | 2000-01-04 | 2001-11-27 | Ionica, Llc | Method for formation of protective coatings with quasi-plasticity properties |
| RU2230138C1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-06-10 | Ивановский государственный химико-технологический университет | Electrolyte for nickel-plating of titanium and its alloys |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1540718A (en) * | 1975-03-21 | 1979-02-14 | Fulmer Res Inst Ltd | Hard coating and its method of formation |
| GB1542856A (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1979-03-28 | Fulmer Res Inst Ltd | Coated die and a method for the production thereof |
| US4252862A (en) * | 1977-06-10 | 1981-02-24 | Nobuo Nishida | Externally ornamental golden colored part |
| JPS59205476A (en) * | 1983-05-10 | 1984-11-21 | Chizuru Maekawa | Decorative article and surface treatment method thereof |
| JPS61119668A (en) * | 1984-11-16 | 1986-06-06 | Seiko Instr & Electronics Ltd | Manufacture of portable watch case made of zinc alloy |
| EP0188057A1 (en) * | 1984-11-19 | 1986-07-23 | Avco Corporation | Erosion resistant coatings |
| JPS61231163A (en) * | 1985-04-05 | 1986-10-15 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Personal ornament having colored surface |
| JPH01123062A (en) * | 1987-11-06 | 1989-05-16 | Citizen Watch Co Ltd | Ornament |
-
1988
- 1988-08-26 DE DE19883829007 patent/DE3829007A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1989
- 1989-08-16 WO PCT/EP1989/000967 patent/WO1990002218A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-08-25 ES ES8902947A patent/ES2019152A6/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3829007A1 (en) | 1990-03-01 |
| WO1990002218A1 (en) | 1990-03-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FA2A | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 19910123 |