ES2026986T5 - Un proceso y su correspondiente aparato de fluidificado continuo para elevar el grado de una carga de hidrocarburos liquidos pesados. - Google Patents
Un proceso y su correspondiente aparato de fluidificado continuo para elevar el grado de una carga de hidrocarburos liquidos pesados.Info
- Publication number
- ES2026986T5 ES2026986T5 ES88118336T ES88118336T ES2026986T5 ES 2026986 T5 ES2026986 T5 ES 2026986T5 ES 88118336 T ES88118336 T ES 88118336T ES 88118336 T ES88118336 T ES 88118336T ES 2026986 T5 ES2026986 T5 ES 2026986T5
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- load
- solid
- particles
- heavy liquid
- continuous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G25/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents
- C10G25/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil
- C10G25/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with solid sorbents with moving sorbents or sorbents dispersed in the oil according to the "moving bed" method
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/085—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/12—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by gravity in a downward flow
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
Abstract
UN PROCESO FLUIDIZADO CONTINUO PARA CLASIFICAR UNA CARGA DE HIDROCARBUROS LIQUIDOS PESADOS CONTENIENDO CONTAMINANTES SOLIDOS O FORMADORES DE SOLIDOS, POR EJEMPLO SOLIDOS INORGANICOS, METALES O ASFALTENOS. LA CARGA ES ATOMIZADA PARA PROPORCIONAR UNA CORRIENTE DE PARTICULAS LIQUIDAS INTRODUCIDAS HORIZONTALMENTE EN UNA ZONA DE CONTACTO HORIZONTAL PARA CONTACTAR CON UNA CORTINA VERTICAL DE PARTICULAS SOLIDAS CALIENTES FLUIDIFICADAS DE MODO QUE SE VAPORICEN LOS HIDROCARBUROS EN LA CARGA SIN CRAQUEO SUSTANCIAL, DERIVANDOSE LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS DE LOS CONTAMINANTES EN LA CARGA, LA MEZCLA DE HIDROCARBUROS Y PARTICULAS SOLIDAS SE SEPARA RAPIDAMENTE, EL CARBONO SE QUEMA EN LAS PARTICULAS SEPARADAS, Y LAS PARTICULAS SOLIDAS CALIENTES RESULTANTES SE RECICLAN A LA ZONA DE CONTACTO. LOS VAPORES DE HIDROCARBUROS SE CONDENSAN Y SE RECUPERA UN PRODUCTO LIQUIDO CON CONTENIDO MUY REDUCIDO DE CONTAMINANTES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/116,886 US4859315A (en) | 1987-11-05 | 1987-11-05 | Liquid-solid separation process and apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2026986T3 ES2026986T3 (es) | 1992-05-16 |
| ES2026986T5 true ES2026986T5 (es) | 1999-06-01 |
Family
ID=22369815
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES88118336T Expired - Lifetime ES2026986T5 (es) | 1987-11-05 | 1988-11-03 | Un proceso y su correspondiente aparato de fluidificado continuo para elevar el grado de una carga de hidrocarburos liquidos pesados. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4859315A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0315180B2 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2632199B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1297828C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3865630D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2026986T5 (es) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69119516T2 (de) * | 1990-08-28 | 1996-10-02 | Basf Corp | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Erhöhung der Grösse des Ammoniumsulfats |
| CA2105307C (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 2003-07-29 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Catalytic cracking process and apparatus therefor |
| US5286281A (en) * | 1993-01-21 | 1994-02-15 | Bartholic David B | Solids-gas separation apparatus and method |
| US5332704A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1994-07-26 | Bar-Co Processes Joint Venture | Fluidized process for improving the quality of a particulate regenerated solid |
| US5584986A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1996-12-17 | Bar-Co Processes Joint Venture | Fluidized process for improved stripping and/or cooling of particulate spent solids, and reduction of sulfur oxide emissions |
| US5820787A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1998-10-13 | Basf Corporation | Process for dust suppression in solids |
| US5885320A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1999-03-23 | Basf Corporation | Anti-caking process |
| US6015445A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 2000-01-18 | Basf Corporation | Anti-caking solids |
| US5980601A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1999-11-09 | Basf Corporation | Anti-caking solids |
| US5855816A (en) * | 1997-04-14 | 1999-01-05 | Basf Corporation | Dust suppression in solids |
| JP4557363B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-11 | 2010-10-06 | ユーオーピー エルエルシー | 即時触媒分離方式による原料接触のための方法及び装置 |
| US20030075480A1 (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-04-24 | Barco Processes Joint Venture | Process for controlling oxidation of nitrogen and metals in circulating fluidized solids contacting process |
| US8075227B2 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2011-12-13 | Uop Llc | Device to transfer catalyst from a low pressure vessel to a high pressure vessel and purge the transferred catalyst |
| US7600950B2 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2009-10-13 | Uop Llc | Device to transfer catalyst from a low pressure vessel to a high pressure vessel and purge the transferred catalyst |
| US7955496B2 (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2011-06-07 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Systems and methods for upgrading hydrocarbons |
| US9126174B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2015-09-08 | Uop Llc | Hydroprocessing method, or an apparatus relating thereto |
| US10932784B2 (en) | 2017-06-09 | 2021-03-02 | Covidien Lp | Handheld electromechanical surgical system |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2935466A (en) * | 1955-01-31 | 1960-05-03 | Shell Oil Co | Method and apparatus for contacting gaseous fluids with solids |
| US3074878A (en) * | 1957-10-18 | 1963-01-22 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Short contact time system |
| US3186805A (en) * | 1961-11-06 | 1965-06-01 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalytic apparatus |
| NL293037A (es) * | 1962-05-23 | |||
| US3959117A (en) * | 1973-03-26 | 1976-05-25 | Texaco Inc. | Fluid catalytic cracking of hydrocarbons |
| US4263128A (en) * | 1978-02-06 | 1981-04-21 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Upgrading petroleum and residual fractions thereof |
| US4310411A (en) * | 1978-08-10 | 1982-01-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Catalytic cracking |
| US4331533A (en) * | 1980-07-15 | 1982-05-25 | Dean Robert R | Method and apparatus for cracking residual oils |
| US4427537A (en) * | 1982-03-17 | 1984-01-24 | Dean Robert R | Method and means for preparing and dispersing atomed hydrocarbon with fluid catalyst particles in a reactor zone |
| US4435272A (en) * | 1982-04-16 | 1984-03-06 | Engelhard Corporation | Process for upgrading crude oil and residual fractions thereof by vaporizing the charge in a falling curtain of contact particles |
| US4514285A (en) * | 1983-03-23 | 1985-04-30 | Texaco Inc. | Catalytic cracking system |
| US4606814A (en) * | 1984-11-01 | 1986-08-19 | Mobil Oil Corporation | FCC product withdrawal and separation |
| EP0226483B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-12 | 1989-06-14 | Institut Français du Pétrole | Procédé et appareil de craquage catalytique d'une charge hydrocarbonée soumise à un prétraitement par des particules de solides peu actives |
| US4692235A (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-09-08 | Shell Oil Company | Selective placement of fluid injection in a riser reactor equipped with a horizontal tee joint connection to substantially reduce back pressure in the riser reactor |
-
1987
- 1987-11-05 US US07/116,886 patent/US4859315A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-11-03 CA CA000582128A patent/CA1297828C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-03 DE DE8888118336T patent/DE3865630D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-03 EP EP88118336A patent/EP0315180B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-03 ES ES88118336T patent/ES2026986T5/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-11-04 JP JP63277596A patent/JP2632199B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0315180B2 (en) | 1998-12-16 |
| US4859315A (en) | 1989-08-22 |
| JPH01301786A (ja) | 1989-12-05 |
| JP2632199B2 (ja) | 1997-07-23 |
| EP0315180A1 (en) | 1989-05-10 |
| ES2026986T3 (es) | 1992-05-16 |
| CA1297828C (en) | 1992-03-24 |
| EP0315180B1 (en) | 1991-10-16 |
| DE3865630D1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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