ES2030909T3 - Silenciador para maquinas de combustion interna. - Google Patents
Silenciador para maquinas de combustion interna.Info
- Publication number
- ES2030909T3 ES2030909T3 ES198888890110T ES88890110T ES2030909T3 ES 2030909 T3 ES2030909 T3 ES 2030909T3 ES 198888890110 T ES198888890110 T ES 198888890110T ES 88890110 T ES88890110 T ES 88890110T ES 2030909 T3 ES2030909 T3 ES 2030909T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- outer housing
- perforated plate
- space
- silencer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1838—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly characterised by the type of connection between parts of exhaust or silencing apparatus, e.g. between housing and tubes, between tubes and baffles
- F01N13/1844—Mechanical joints
- F01N13/1855—Mechanical joints the connection being realised by using bolts, screws, rivets or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
- F01N1/08—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
- F01N1/08—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
- F01N1/10—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling in combination with sound-absorbing materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
- F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
- F01N3/2885—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2230/00—Combination of silencers and other devices
- F01N2230/04—Catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2310/00—Selection of sound absorbing or insulating material
- F01N2310/02—Mineral wool, e.g. glass wool, rock wool, asbestos or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2310/00—Selection of sound absorbing or insulating material
- F01N2310/04—Metallic wool, e.g. steel wool, copper wool or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/22—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by welding or brazing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2450/00—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
- F01N2450/24—Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by bolts, screws, rivets or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of exhaust gas passages, pipes or tubes
- F01N2470/02—Tubes being perforated
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
EN UN AMORTIGUADOR DE SONIDOS PARA MAQUINAS MOTRICES DE COMBUSTION, ESPECIALMENTE PARA MOTORES DE DOS ACTOS HAY INSTALADAS EN LA CJA EXTERIOR (1) PIEZAS DE LA CAJA INTERIOR (2, 13, 16), CUYA PARED LIMITA CAMARAS (3, 8, 14, 15), QUE ATRAVIESAN LA FILA DE LOS GASES DE ESCAPE SOBRE QUEBRAMIENTOS (7, 19 Y 17) A LAS PAREDES (2, 13, 16). LA PRIMERA CAMARA EN SENTIDO DEL ATRAVESAMIENTO ESTA FORMADA POR UN TUBO AGUJEREADO (2), QUE ESTA DISPUESTO DENTRO DE UN EMBUDO (13), QUE FORMA LA SEGUNDA CAMARA. SOBRE EL EMBUDO (13) Y EN LA CAJA EXTERIOR (1) SE AJUSTA UNA PARED QUE SE DESVIA EN EL SENTIDO DEL EJE Y ESTA FORMADA CON AL MENOS UN QUEBRAMIENTO, QUE SE SEPARA LA ULTIMA CAMARA DE LA PENULTIMA EN SENTIDO DE ATRAVESAMIENTO. AMBAS CAMARAS ESTAN CERRADAS POR UNA PLACA (18) AGUJEREADA, TRANSVERSAL PARA EL EJE DE LA CJA EXTERIOR (1). EL LUGAR (22) ENTRE LA PLACA AGUJEREADA Y UNA COFIA (21), QUE CONSTA DE MATERIAL LLENO ESTA RELLENADA CON MATERIAL INSONORIZANTE COMO POR EJEMPLO, LANA MINERAL O LANA DE ACERO INOXIDABLE, POR LO CUAL SE OBTIENE UNA AMORTIGUACION DE SONIDOS. SOBRE LA ULTIMA CAMARA (15) SE AJUSTA UNA ABERTURA DE ESCAPE, QUE ESTA FORMADA POR TUBOS (20), QUE SE CONSIGUEN DEL LUGAR (22) ENTRE LA PLACA AGUJEREADA (18) Y LA COFIA (21). ANTES DE LA PRIMERA CAMARA CONSTA EN LA CAJA EXTERIOR UN LUGAR LIBRE (25), QUE POSIBILITA EL SOPORTE DE UN CATALIZADOR.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT114087 | 1987-05-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2030909T3 true ES2030909T3 (es) | 1992-11-16 |
Family
ID=3507464
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES198888890110T Expired - Lifetime ES2030909T3 (es) | 1987-05-06 | 1988-05-05 | Silenciador para maquinas de combustion interna. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0290425B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE73897T1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3869189D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2030909T3 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT87420B (es) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10111886A1 (de) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-10-02 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Abgaskühlelement für einen Abgasstrang einer Brennkraftmaschine |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE338453C (de) * | 1920-06-01 | 1921-06-18 | Paul Schauer | Auspufftopf fuer Explosionsmotoren mit zwei oder mehr untereinander in Verbindung stehenden Kammern |
| US2527052A (en) * | 1947-01-07 | 1950-10-24 | Beck Raymond | Spark arresting muffler with retroverted flow |
| DE964366C (de) * | 1953-12-12 | 1957-05-23 | Friedrich Boysen | Schalldaempfer fuer pulsierende Stroemungen |
| US4595073A (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1986-06-17 | Nelson Industries Inc. | Plug-type muffler section |
-
1988
- 1988-05-05 PT PT87420A patent/PT87420B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-05 DE DE8888890110T patent/DE3869189D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-05 AT AT88890110T patent/ATE73897T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-05-05 ES ES198888890110T patent/ES2030909T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-05-05 EP EP88890110A patent/EP0290425B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PT87420A (pt) | 1989-05-31 |
| PT87420B (pt) | 1993-09-30 |
| DE3869189D1 (de) | 1992-04-23 |
| EP0290425A2 (de) | 1988-11-09 |
| ATE73897T1 (de) | 1992-04-15 |
| EP0290425A3 (en) | 1989-10-18 |
| EP0290425B1 (de) | 1992-03-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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