ES2030909T3 - Silenciador para maquinas de combustion interna. - Google Patents

Silenciador para maquinas de combustion interna.

Info

Publication number
ES2030909T3
ES2030909T3 ES198888890110T ES88890110T ES2030909T3 ES 2030909 T3 ES2030909 T3 ES 2030909T3 ES 198888890110 T ES198888890110 T ES 198888890110T ES 88890110 T ES88890110 T ES 88890110T ES 2030909 T3 ES2030909 T3 ES 2030909T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
chamber
outer housing
perforated plate
space
silencer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES198888890110T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Ing. Fuchs
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Roth Technik Austria GmbH
Original Assignee
Roth Technik Austria GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Roth Technik Austria GmbH filed Critical Roth Technik Austria GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2030909T3 publication Critical patent/ES2030909T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
    • F01N13/18Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1838Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly characterised by the type of connection between parts of exhaust or silencing apparatus, e.g. between housing and tubes, between tubes and baffles
    • F01N13/1844Mechanical joints
    • F01N13/1855Mechanical joints the connection being realised by using bolts, screws, rivets or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/10Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling in combination with sound-absorbing materials
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • F01N3/2885Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2230/00Combination of silencers and other devices
    • F01N2230/04Catalytic converters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2310/00Selection of sound absorbing or insulating material
    • F01N2310/02Mineral wool, e.g. glass wool, rock wool, asbestos or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2310/00Selection of sound absorbing or insulating material
    • F01N2310/04Metallic wool, e.g. steel wool, copper wool or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2450/00Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
    • F01N2450/22Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by welding or brazing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2450/00Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements
    • F01N2450/24Methods or apparatus for fitting, inserting or repairing different elements by bolts, screws, rivets or the like
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01NGAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2470/00Structure or shape of exhaust gas passages, pipes or tubes
    • F01N2470/02Tubes being perforated

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

EN UN AMORTIGUADOR DE SONIDOS PARA MAQUINAS MOTRICES DE COMBUSTION, ESPECIALMENTE PARA MOTORES DE DOS ACTOS HAY INSTALADAS EN LA CJA EXTERIOR (1) PIEZAS DE LA CAJA INTERIOR (2, 13, 16), CUYA PARED LIMITA CAMARAS (3, 8, 14, 15), QUE ATRAVIESAN LA FILA DE LOS GASES DE ESCAPE SOBRE QUEBRAMIENTOS (7, 19 Y 17) A LAS PAREDES (2, 13, 16). LA PRIMERA CAMARA EN SENTIDO DEL ATRAVESAMIENTO ESTA FORMADA POR UN TUBO AGUJEREADO (2), QUE ESTA DISPUESTO DENTRO DE UN EMBUDO (13), QUE FORMA LA SEGUNDA CAMARA. SOBRE EL EMBUDO (13) Y EN LA CAJA EXTERIOR (1) SE AJUSTA UNA PARED QUE SE DESVIA EN EL SENTIDO DEL EJE Y ESTA FORMADA CON AL MENOS UN QUEBRAMIENTO, QUE SE SEPARA LA ULTIMA CAMARA DE LA PENULTIMA EN SENTIDO DE ATRAVESAMIENTO. AMBAS CAMARAS ESTAN CERRADAS POR UNA PLACA (18) AGUJEREADA, TRANSVERSAL PARA EL EJE DE LA CJA EXTERIOR (1). EL LUGAR (22) ENTRE LA PLACA AGUJEREADA Y UNA COFIA (21), QUE CONSTA DE MATERIAL LLENO ESTA RELLENADA CON MATERIAL INSONORIZANTE COMO POR EJEMPLO, LANA MINERAL O LANA DE ACERO INOXIDABLE, POR LO CUAL SE OBTIENE UNA AMORTIGUACION DE SONIDOS. SOBRE LA ULTIMA CAMARA (15) SE AJUSTA UNA ABERTURA DE ESCAPE, QUE ESTA FORMADA POR TUBOS (20), QUE SE CONSIGUEN DEL LUGAR (22) ENTRE LA PLACA AGUJEREADA (18) Y LA COFIA (21). ANTES DE LA PRIMERA CAMARA CONSTA EN LA CAJA EXTERIOR UN LUGAR LIBRE (25), QUE POSIBILITA EL SOPORTE DE UN CATALIZADOR.
ES198888890110T 1987-05-06 1988-05-05 Silenciador para maquinas de combustion interna. Expired - Lifetime ES2030909T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT114087 1987-05-06

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2030909T3 true ES2030909T3 (es) 1992-11-16

Family

ID=3507464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES198888890110T Expired - Lifetime ES2030909T3 (es) 1987-05-06 1988-05-05 Silenciador para maquinas de combustion interna.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0290425B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE73897T1 (es)
DE (1) DE3869189D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2030909T3 (es)
PT (1) PT87420B (es)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10111886A1 (de) * 2001-03-13 2002-10-02 Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co Abgaskühlelement für einen Abgasstrang einer Brennkraftmaschine

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE338453C (de) * 1920-06-01 1921-06-18 Paul Schauer Auspufftopf fuer Explosionsmotoren mit zwei oder mehr untereinander in Verbindung stehenden Kammern
US2527052A (en) * 1947-01-07 1950-10-24 Beck Raymond Spark arresting muffler with retroverted flow
DE964366C (de) * 1953-12-12 1957-05-23 Friedrich Boysen Schalldaempfer fuer pulsierende Stroemungen
US4595073A (en) * 1984-05-14 1986-06-17 Nelson Industries Inc. Plug-type muffler section

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PT87420A (pt) 1989-05-31
PT87420B (pt) 1993-09-30
DE3869189D1 (de) 1992-04-23
EP0290425A2 (de) 1988-11-09
ATE73897T1 (de) 1992-04-15
EP0290425A3 (en) 1989-10-18
EP0290425B1 (de) 1992-03-18

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