ES2040113T3 - Pantallas de agua en un reactor de lecho fluidizado. - Google Patents
Pantallas de agua en un reactor de lecho fluidizado.Info
- Publication number
- ES2040113T3 ES2040113T3 ES199090902263T ES90902263T ES2040113T3 ES 2040113 T3 ES2040113 T3 ES 2040113T3 ES 199090902263 T ES199090902263 T ES 199090902263T ES 90902263 T ES90902263 T ES 90902263T ES 2040113 T3 ES2040113 T3 ES 2040113T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- water
- walls
- fluidized bed
- bed reactor
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 6
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23M—CASINGS, LININGS, WALLS OR DOORS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, e.g. FIREBRIDGES; DEVICES FOR DEFLECTING AIR, FLAMES OR COMBUSTION PRODUCTS IN COMBUSTION CHAMBERS; SAFETY ARRANGEMENTS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR COMBUSTION APPARATUS; DETAILS OF COMBUSTION CHAMBERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F23M5/00—Casings; Linings; Walls
- F23M5/08—Cooling thereof; Tube walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B31/00—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus
- F22B31/0007—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed
- F22B31/0015—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed for boilers of the water tube type
- F22B31/003—Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus with combustion in a fluidized bed for boilers of the water tube type with tubes surrounding the bed or with water tube wall partitions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F22—STEAM GENERATION
- F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
- F22B37/00—Component parts or details of steam boilers
- F22B37/02—Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
- F22B37/10—Water tubes; Accessories therefor
- F22B37/107—Protection of water tubes
- F22B37/108—Protection of water tube walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/02—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus with means specially adapted for achieving or promoting a circulating movement of particles within the bed or for a recirculation of particles entrained from the bed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C10/00—Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
- F23C10/18—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
UN REACTOR DE LECHO FLUIDIZADO QUE GENERA CALOR, TIENE EN SU FONDO UNA REJILLA (5) PARA LA INTRODUCCION DE GAS FLUIDIZADO EN EL REACTOR, Y PAREDES (2) FORMADAS COMO MUROS DE AGUA EN LA QUE SE COMBINAN TUBERIAS DE AGUA VERTICALES MEDIANTE UN MATERIAL DE PLACA PLANO (15). LOS MUROS DE AGUA ESTAN REVESTIDOS REFRACTARIAMENTE (8) EN SU PARTE INFERIOR PARA SOPORTAR LA EROSION Y EL CALOR. LAS TUBERIAS DE AGUA ESTAN CURVADAS HACIA FUERA EN UN ANGULO HACIA EL PLANO VERTICAL EN LA SECCION INTERMEDIA ENTRE LA SECCION DE MURO DE AGUA SUPERIOR DESCUBIERTA Y LA SECCION DE MURO DE AGUA INFERIOR REVESTIDA REFRACTARIAMENTE, PARA MINIMIZAR LA EROSION DEBIDA A LAS PARTICULAS QUE FLUYEN HACIA ABAJO A LO LARGO DE LAS PAREDES DEL REACTOR.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/309,563 US5091156A (en) | 1989-02-13 | 1989-02-13 | Waterwalls in a fluidized bed reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2040113T3 true ES2040113T3 (es) | 1993-10-01 |
Family
ID=23198727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES199090902263T Expired - Lifetime ES2040113T3 (es) | 1989-02-13 | 1990-02-05 | Pantallas de agua en un reactor de lecho fluidizado. |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5091156A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0457779B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH07117229B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR910700435A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1035359C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU639685B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2046587C (es) |
| CZ (1) | CZ280740B6 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2040113T3 (es) |
| LT (1) | LT3380B (es) |
| LV (1) | LV11062B (es) |
| PL (1) | PL163802B1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2060429C1 (es) |
| UA (1) | UA26181A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1990009551A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5505906A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1996-04-09 | A. Ahlstrom Corporation | Cleaning of high temperature high pressure (HTHP) gases |
| US5391356A (en) * | 1993-03-26 | 1995-02-21 | International Paper Company | Flow distributor for a fluidized bed reactor |
| US5395596A (en) * | 1993-05-11 | 1995-03-07 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Fluidized bed reactor and method utilizing refuse derived fuel |
| FI96541C (fi) * | 1994-10-03 | 1996-07-10 | Ahlstroem Oy | Järjestely seinämässä sekä menetelmä seinämän pinnoittamiseksi |
| FR2735041B1 (fr) * | 1995-06-07 | 1997-07-11 | Gec Alsthom Stein Ind | Reacteur a lits fluidises pour le traitement thermique des dechets |
| US5730071A (en) * | 1996-01-16 | 1998-03-24 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | System to improve mixing and uniformity of furnace combustion gases in a cyclone fired boiler |
| US5893340A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1999-04-13 | The Babcock & Wilcox Company | Erosion protection at line discontinuity for enclosure and internal walls in fluidized bed combustors and reactors |
| US8518496B2 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2013-08-27 | Alstom Technology Ltd | Preventing tube failure in boilers |
| FI116541B (fi) * | 2004-09-24 | 2005-12-15 | Kvaerner Power Oy | Kiertoleijukattilan eroosiosuojaus |
| EP1953452B1 (en) * | 2007-01-10 | 2013-03-27 | Alstom Technology Ltd | A circulating fluidized bed reactor chamber |
| FI121638B (fi) | 2009-06-12 | 2011-02-15 | Foster Wheeler Energia Oy | Leijupetireaktori |
| JP5496688B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-07 | 2014-05-21 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 流動床反応炉 |
| JP5496689B2 (ja) * | 2010-01-07 | 2014-05-21 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | 流動床反応炉 |
| WO2012075727A1 (zh) * | 2010-12-05 | 2012-06-14 | Wang Sen | 循环流化床锅炉气固分离器及含有该气固分离器的锅炉 |
| US20120266826A1 (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-10-25 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | System, method and apparatus for thermally conductive refractory tiles for waste to energy boiler walls |
| US10323842B2 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2019-06-18 | Sumitomo SHI FW Energia Oy | Watertube panel portion and a method of manufacturing a watertube panel portion in a fluidized bed reactor |
| US10118147B1 (en) | 2017-07-13 | 2018-11-06 | Sumitomo SHI FW Energia Oy | Tubular waterwall structure in a fluidized bed reaction chamber and a fluidized bed reaction chamber |
| CN107448953A (zh) * | 2017-09-16 | 2017-12-08 | 张文瀚 | 一种固废处理装置 |
| CN110030855A (zh) * | 2018-05-31 | 2019-07-19 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | 一种流态化冷却器流化风均布装置 |
| CN108866321A (zh) * | 2018-09-05 | 2018-11-23 | 葫芦岛锌业股份有限公司 | 一种处理高铜高铅锌精矿的沸腾焙烧炉 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4210491A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1980-07-01 | Tosco Corporation | Method and apparatus for retorting a substance containing organic matter |
| US4539939A (en) * | 1981-12-15 | 1985-09-10 | Johnson William B | Fluidized bed combustion apparatus and method |
| US4704992A (en) * | 1983-06-16 | 1987-11-10 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Waterwall support and configuration for a ranch style fluidized bed boiler |
| US4554967A (en) * | 1983-11-10 | 1985-11-26 | Foster Wheeler Energy Corporation | Erosion resistant waterwall |
| US4597362A (en) * | 1984-09-05 | 1986-07-01 | The Garrett Corporation | Fluidized bed combustor |
| US4593652A (en) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-06-10 | Saul Ehrlich | Modular tube unit for fluidized bed boilers |
| DE3447186A1 (de) * | 1984-12-22 | 1986-07-03 | Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen | Wirbelschichtfeuerung mit tauchheizflaechen |
| DK158531C (da) * | 1985-06-13 | 1990-10-29 | Aalborg Vaerft As | Fremgangsmaade til kontinuerlig drift af en cirkulerende fluidiseret bed-reaktor samt reaktor til anvendelse ved udoevelse af fremgangsmaaden |
| SE452360B (sv) * | 1986-02-05 | 1987-11-23 | Goetaverken Energy Syst Ab | Anordning vid en reaktorkammare for en cirkulerande, fluidiserad bedd |
| SE453007B (sv) * | 1986-04-22 | 1988-01-04 | Asea Stal Ab | Kraftanleggning med forbrenning i en fluidiserad bedd |
| SE454725B (sv) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-05-24 | Goetaverken Energy Ab | Anordning for undvikande av erosion vid tubpanelveggar i en reaktorkammare med fluidiserad bedd |
-
1989
- 1989-02-13 US US07/309,563 patent/US5091156A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-02-05 RU SU905001506A patent/RU2060429C1/ru active
- 1990-02-05 CA CA002046587A patent/CA2046587C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-02-05 KR KR1019900702258A patent/KR910700435A/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-05 WO PCT/FI1990/000034 patent/WO1990009551A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-02-05 UA UA5001506A patent/UA26181A/uk unknown
- 1990-02-05 AU AU49690/90A patent/AU639685B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-02-05 JP JP2502614A patent/JPH07117229B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-05 ES ES199090902263T patent/ES2040113T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-05 EP EP90902263A patent/EP0457779B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-12 CZ CS90674A patent/CZ280740B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-02-12 CN CN90100764A patent/CN1035359C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-12 PL PL90283760A patent/PL163802B1/pl unknown
-
1993
- 1993-06-28 LV LVP-93-660A patent/LV11062B/en unknown
- 1993-08-10 LT LTIP844A patent/LT3380B/lt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| UA26181A (uk) | 1999-06-07 |
| CZ280740B6 (cs) | 1996-04-17 |
| CN1044771A (zh) | 1990-08-22 |
| LT3380B (en) | 1995-08-25 |
| LTIP844A (en) | 1995-02-27 |
| US5091156A (en) | 1992-02-25 |
| JPH04503243A (ja) | 1992-06-11 |
| CA2046587C (en) | 1995-04-11 |
| LV11062A (lv) | 1996-02-20 |
| AU4969090A (en) | 1990-09-05 |
| RU2060429C1 (ru) | 1996-05-20 |
| JPH07117229B2 (ja) | 1995-12-18 |
| LV11062B (en) | 1996-06-20 |
| KR910700435A (ko) | 1991-03-15 |
| PL163802B1 (en) | 1994-05-31 |
| CS9000674A2 (en) | 1991-08-13 |
| EP0457779B1 (en) | 1993-02-10 |
| WO1990009551A1 (en) | 1990-08-23 |
| CN1035359C (zh) | 1997-07-09 |
| AU639685B2 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
| EP0457779A1 (en) | 1991-11-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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