ES2042082T3 - Metodo perfeccionado para lubricar hierro y acero antes de mecanizado en frio. - Google Patents
Metodo perfeccionado para lubricar hierro y acero antes de mecanizado en frio.Info
- Publication number
- ES2042082T3 ES2042082T3 ES199090101350T ES90101350T ES2042082T3 ES 2042082 T3 ES2042082 T3 ES 2042082T3 ES 199090101350 T ES199090101350 T ES 199090101350T ES 90101350 T ES90101350 T ES 90101350T ES 2042082 T3 ES2042082 T3 ES 2042082T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ions
- solution
- phosphatation
- zinc
- iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910001448 ferrous ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/82—After-treatment
- C23C22/83—Chemical after-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
- C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
- C23C22/07—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing phosphates
- C23C22/08—Orthophosphates
- C23C22/12—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations
- C23C22/17—Orthophosphates containing zinc cations containing also organic acids
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
CAPA LUBRICANTE MEJORADA PARA TRABAJOS PESADOS EN FRIO DE OBJETOS DE HIERRO Y ACERO, QUE PUEDE OBTENERSE EN PRIMER LUGAR MEDIANTE LA FOSFATACION DE LOS MISMOS CON UNA SOLUCION QUE CONSTE, CON PORCENTAJES DE PESO DEL 0,3 A 2,5% DE IONES DE ZINC, 0,01 A 2,0% DE IONES FERROSOS, 0,5 A 5,0% DE IONES DE FOSFATO, 0,7 A 12,0% DE IONES DE NITRATO, Y 0,02 A 0,25% DE COMPUESTOS ORGANICOS AROMATICOS SOLUBLES EN AGUA QUE CONTENGAN GRUPOS NITRICOS Y SULFONICOS, CON UN CONTENIDO DE IONES FERROSOS Y DE ZINC TALES QUE LA PROPORCION DE PESO DE LOS IONES FERROSOS RESPECTO A LOS DE ZINC EN LA SOLUCION DE FOSFATACION ESTE EN UN RANGO DE 0,005 A 3,0. OPCIONALMENTE, LA SOLUCION DE FOSFATACION PUEDE CONTENER TAMBIEN DE UN 0,2 A 2,0% DE IONES DE CALCIO, Y, CUANDO ASI SEA, LA PROPORCION DE PESO DE LOS IONES DE CALCIO RESPECTO A LOS DE ZINC EN LA SOLUCION DEBE ESTAR TAMBIEN EN EL RANGO DE 0,7 A 4,0. TRAS LA FOSFATACION, LAS SUPERFICIES FOSFATADAS SE TRATAN CON UN LUBRICANTE CONVENCIONAL, PREFERIBLEMENTE UNA SOLUCION LIGERAMENTE ALCALINA DE ESTEARATO DE SODIO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1015128A JP2636919B2 (ja) | 1989-01-26 | 1989-01-26 | 鉄鋼の冷間塑性加工用潤滑処理方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2042082T3 true ES2042082T3 (es) | 1993-12-01 |
Family
ID=11880186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES199090101350T Expired - Lifetime ES2042082T3 (es) | 1989-01-26 | 1990-01-24 | Metodo perfeccionado para lubricar hierro y acero antes de mecanizado en frio. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0380067B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2636919B2 (es) |
| AR (1) | AR244117A1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE89875T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU621977B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9000328A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2008551A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69001680T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0380067T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2042082T3 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA90305B (es) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1041001C (zh) * | 1993-09-06 | 1998-12-02 | 汉克尔股份两合公司 | 无镍的磷酸盐化处理金属表面的方法 |
| CN115980111A (zh) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-04-18 | 首钢集团有限公司 | 一种磷化膜膜重的检测方法 |
| CN121629379A (zh) * | 2026-02-04 | 2026-03-10 | 长春设备工艺研究所 | 一种火炮身管的无槽式外壁喷淋发黑连续处理方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6020463B2 (ja) * | 1982-06-04 | 1985-05-22 | 日本パ−カライジング株式会社 | 鉄鋼材の冷間加工潤滑処理方法 |
| DE3407513A1 (de) * | 1984-03-01 | 1985-09-05 | Gerhard Collardin GmbH, 5000 Köln | Verfahren zur zink-calcium-phosphatierung von metalloberflaechen bei niedriger behandlungstemperatur |
| DE3408577A1 (de) * | 1984-03-09 | 1985-09-12 | Metallgesellschaft Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur phosphatierung von metallen |
| AU592671B2 (en) * | 1986-09-26 | 1990-01-18 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Phosphate coating composition and method of applying a zinc-nickel phosphate coating |
| DE3712339A1 (de) * | 1987-04-11 | 1988-10-20 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur phosphatierung vor der elektrotauchlackierung |
-
1989
- 1989-01-26 JP JP1015128A patent/JP2636919B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-01-16 ZA ZA90305A patent/ZA90305B/xx unknown
- 1990-01-24 EP EP90101350A patent/EP0380067B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-24 DE DE90101350T patent/DE69001680T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-01-24 AT AT90101350T patent/ATE89875T1/de active
- 1990-01-24 ES ES199090101350T patent/ES2042082T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-01-24 DK DK90101350.8T patent/DK0380067T3/da active
- 1990-01-25 AR AR90316014A patent/AR244117A1/es active
- 1990-01-25 BR BR909000328A patent/BR9000328A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-01-25 CA CA002008551A patent/CA2008551A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1990-01-25 AU AU48736/90A patent/AU621977B2/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA90305B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
| JPH02197581A (ja) | 1990-08-06 |
| DK0380067T3 (da) | 1993-06-21 |
| CA2008551A1 (en) | 1990-07-26 |
| EP0380067B1 (en) | 1993-05-26 |
| ATE89875T1 (de) | 1993-06-15 |
| JP2636919B2 (ja) | 1997-08-06 |
| DE69001680T2 (de) | 1993-09-30 |
| DE69001680D1 (de) | 1993-07-01 |
| AR244117A1 (es) | 1993-10-29 |
| AU4873690A (en) | 1990-08-02 |
| AU621977B2 (en) | 1992-03-26 |
| EP0380067A1 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
| BR9000328A (pt) | 1990-11-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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