ES2050056T3 - Procedimiento para formar y estabilizar dimensionalmente un estratificado conformado. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para formar y estabilizar dimensionalmente un estratificado conformado.

Info

Publication number
ES2050056T3
ES2050056T3 ES91912199T ES91912199T ES2050056T3 ES 2050056 T3 ES2050056 T3 ES 2050056T3 ES 91912199 T ES91912199 T ES 91912199T ES 91912199 T ES91912199 T ES 91912199T ES 2050056 T3 ES2050056 T3 ES 2050056T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
layer
conformed
laminate
stratificate
stabilizing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91912199T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dean Lyle Kavanagh
Robert Herbert Melvin Simon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US07/539,251 external-priority patent/US5069734A/en
Priority claimed from US07/539,256 external-priority patent/US5529654A/en
Application filed by Monsanto Co filed Critical Monsanto Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2050056T3 publication Critical patent/ES2050056T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J1/00Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor
    • B60J1/02Windows; Windscreens; Accessories therefor arranged at the vehicle front, e.g. structure of the glazing, mounting of the glazing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C51/26Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C51/30Moulds
    • B29C51/36Moulds specially adapted for vacuum forming, Manufacture thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C55/00Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C55/02Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
    • B29C55/023Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets using multilayered plates or sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C71/00After-treatment of articles without altering their shape; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C71/02Thermal after-treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10816Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing
    • B32B17/10871Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing in combination with particular heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10889Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor shaping the sheets, e.g. by using a mould
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10981Pre-treatment of the layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2029/00Use of polyvinylalcohols, polyvinylethers, polyvinylaldehydes, polyvinylketones or polyvinylketals or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2067/00Use of polyesters or derivatives thereof, as moulding material

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTA UN PROCESO PARA FORMAR UN LAMINADO PARA SU USO EN CRISTALES DE SEGURIDAD TALES COMO EN LA VENTANILLA DE UN VEHICULO O SIMILAR QUE COMPRENDE LA UNION DE AL MENOS UNA CAPA DE SOPORTE TERMOPLASTICA, TRANSPARENTE Y FLEXIBLE QUE TIENE UNA O MAS CAPAS O REVESTIMIENTOS DE CARACTERISTICAS FUNCIONALES ADHERENTES A LA SUPERFICIE DE AL MENOS UNA CAPA DE BUTIRAL DE POLIVINIL PARA FORMAR UN COMPUESTO PREMOLDEADO, LA EXTENSION DEL COMPUESTO PARA IMPARTIRLE LA CURVATURA Y FORMA DESEADA PARA FORMAR UN LAMINADO CONFORMADO, LA EXPOSICION DEL LAMINADO CONFORMADO A UNA TEMPERATURA ELEVADA MIENTRAS SE CONSTRIÑEN SUS BORDES PARA HACER REVIVIR LAS TENSIONES EN LA CAPA DE SOPORTE, Y LA REFRIGERACION DEL LAMINADO CONFORMADO MIENTRAS SE MANTIENEN SUS BORDES CONSTREÑIDOS. TAMBIEN SE PRESENTA UN METODO PARA ESTABILIZAR DIMENSIONALMENTE UNA CAPA TERMOPLASTICA TRANSPARENTE, TAL COMO UNA CAPA DE TEREFTALATO DE POLIETILENO, CON BUTIRAL DE POLIVINIL PLASTIFICADO QUE COMPRENDE EL ENDURECIMIENTO MEDIANTE CALOR DELA CAPA TERMOPLASTICA.
ES91912199T 1990-06-18 1991-06-07 Procedimiento para formar y estabilizar dimensionalmente un estratificado conformado. Expired - Lifetime ES2050056T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/539,251 US5069734A (en) 1990-06-18 1990-06-18 Dimensional stabilizing process
US07/539,256 US5529654A (en) 1990-06-18 1990-06-18 Process forming a shaped laminate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2050056T3 true ES2050056T3 (es) 1994-05-01

Family

ID=27066053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91912199T Expired - Lifetime ES2050056T3 (es) 1990-06-18 1991-06-07 Procedimiento para formar y estabilizar dimensionalmente un estratificado conformado.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0535128B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH05507661A (es)
KR (1) KR950012799B1 (es)
AT (1) ATE101559T1 (es)
AU (1) AU644191B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9106568A (es)
CA (1) CA2084662A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69101221T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0535128T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2050056T3 (es)
MX (1) MX171196B (es)
WO (1) WO1991019586A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5024895A (en) * 1990-06-18 1991-06-18 Monsanto Company Laminate for a safety glazing
US5264058A (en) * 1992-08-24 1993-11-23 Monsanto Forming a shaped prelaminate and bilayer glazing of glass and plastic
DE19632616B4 (de) * 1996-08-13 2004-10-07 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Seitenaufprallschutz für Fahrzeuginsassen
CA2309537A1 (en) * 1997-12-19 1999-07-01 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Interlayer structure for laminated glass
DE19902471C2 (de) * 1999-01-22 2003-07-17 Saint Gobain Sekurit D Gmbh Verbundscheibe
PT1322467E (pt) 2000-09-28 2008-02-15 Solutia Inc Laminado de vidro resistente à intrusão
US7189447B2 (en) * 2002-01-04 2007-03-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Laminates
DE602004032136D1 (de) * 2003-06-12 2011-05-19 Pilkington Italia Spa Verfahren zur herstellung einer gebogenen laminierten glasscheibe
WO2009008857A1 (en) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Decorative polyvinyl butyral solar control laminates
JP5417710B2 (ja) * 2008-01-09 2014-02-19 セントラル硝子株式会社 プラスチックフィルム挿入合わせガラスの製造方法およびプラスチックフィルム挿入合わせガラス
CN106061915A (zh) * 2014-02-25 2016-10-26 积水化学工业株式会社 夹层玻璃用中间膜、夹层玻璃用中间膜的制造方法及夹层玻璃
DE102020212679A1 (de) 2020-10-07 2022-04-07 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geformten Glasverbundes mit mindestens einem optischen Funktionselement und Verwendung eines solchen
EP4545289A1 (en) * 2023-10-25 2025-04-30 Kuraray Europe GmbH Method for producing interlayer films for windshields with curved obscuration bands

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4469743A (en) * 1983-03-14 1984-09-04 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polyvinyl butyral laminates
GB8619464D0 (en) * 1986-08-09 1986-09-17 Glaverbel Bending thermoplastics sheets
US5024895A (en) * 1990-06-18 1991-06-18 Monsanto Company Laminate for a safety glazing
US5091258A (en) * 1990-08-20 1992-02-25 Monsanto Company Laminate for a safety glazing

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU8056191A (en) 1992-01-07
KR950012799B1 (ko) 1995-10-21
EP0535128B1 (en) 1994-02-16
AU644191B2 (en) 1993-12-02
DE69101221T2 (de) 1994-08-11
EP0535128A1 (en) 1993-04-07
CA2084662A1 (en) 1991-12-19
WO1991019586A1 (en) 1991-12-26
KR930701289A (ko) 1993-06-11
DK0535128T3 (da) 1994-05-09
DE69101221D1 (de) 1994-03-24
BR9106568A (pt) 1993-05-25
MX171196B (es) 1993-10-06
JPH05507661A (ja) 1993-11-04
ATE101559T1 (de) 1994-03-15

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