ES2059072T3 - Procedimiento de fusion y de afino de una carga. - Google Patents

Procedimiento de fusion y de afino de una carga.

Info

Publication number
ES2059072T3
ES2059072T3 ES91400624T ES91400624T ES2059072T3 ES 2059072 T3 ES2059072 T3 ES 2059072T3 ES 91400624 T ES91400624 T ES 91400624T ES 91400624 T ES91400624 T ES 91400624T ES 2059072 T3 ES2059072 T3 ES 2059072T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
tuning
load
furnace
flames
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91400624T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Dominique Jouvaud
Louis Pascarel
Bernard Genies
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Original Assignee
Air Liquide SA
LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Air Liquide SA, LAir Liquide SA pour lEtude et lExploitation des Procedes Georges Claude filed Critical Air Liquide SA
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2059072T3 publication Critical patent/ES2059072T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
    • F27D99/0033—Heating elements or systems using burners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
    • C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
    • C03B5/235—Heating the glass
    • C03B5/2353—Heating the glass by combustion with pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air, e.g. using oxy-fuel burners or oxygen lances
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/36—Manufacture of hydraulic cements in general
    • C04B7/43—Heat treatment, e.g. precalcining, burning, melting; Cooling
    • C04B7/44—Burning; Melting
    • C04B7/4484—Non-electric melting
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
    • C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
    • C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
    • C21C5/5211—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace
    • C21C5/5217—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in an alternating current [AC] electric arc furnace equipped with burners or devices for injecting gas, i.e. oxygen, or pulverulent materials into the furnace
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2205/00—Pulsating combustion
    • F23C2205/10—Pulsating combustion with pulsating fuel supply
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C2205/00—Pulsating combustion
    • F23C2205/20—Pulsating combustion with pulsating oxidant supply
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
    • Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

PROCESO DE FUSION Y DE AFINADO DE UNA CARGA INTRODUCIDA EN CONTINUO EN ESTADO BRUTO EN CABEZA DE UN HORNO (1) Y EXTRAIDA EN ESTA AFINADO EN EL FONDO DEL HORNO, CON TRANSFERENCIA TERMICA HACIA DICHA CARGA, AL MENOS EN PARTE SUSTANCIAL POR QUEMADORES DE PAREDES DE LLAMAS DIRIGIDAS HACIA DICHA CARGA, SEGUN EL CUAL UNA PARTE AL MENOS DE DICHAS LLAMAS RESULTAN DE LA COMBUSTION DE UNA MEZCLA COMBUSTIBLE-OXIGENO INDUSTRIAL, CARACTERIZADO POR EL HECHO DE QUE ASEGURA, PARA UNA O VARIAS DE DICHAS LLAMAS (15, 15'') ESENCIALMENTE ACTIVAS EN LA ZONA DE AFINADO (3), UNA COMBUSTION IMPULSADA CON VARIACIONES CICLICA DE LA ALIMENTACION DE OXIGENO Y DE LA ALIMENTACION DE COMBUSTIBLE, COMPRENDIENDO FASES DE ACTIVIDAD MAXIMA DE LLAMAS DE FUERTE CAPACIDAD TERMICA ENTRECORTADAS POR FASES DE REPOSO DE CAPACIDAD TERMICA SUSTANCIALMENTE REDUCIDA, INCLUSO TOTALMENTE ANULADA. APLICACION, ESPECIALMENTE EN LA ELABORACION DE VIDRIO.
ES91400624T 1990-03-16 1991-03-07 Procedimiento de fusion y de afino de una carga. Expired - Lifetime ES2059072T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9003373A FR2659729B1 (fr) 1990-03-16 1990-03-16 Procede de fusion et d'affinage d'une charge.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2059072T3 true ES2059072T3 (es) 1994-11-01

Family

ID=9394805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91400624T Expired - Lifetime ES2059072T3 (es) 1990-03-16 1991-03-07 Procedimiento de fusion y de afino de una carga.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5158590A (es)
EP (1) EP0447300B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3297693B2 (es)
AR (1) AR246604A1 (es)
AU (1) AU644630B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9101033A (es)
CA (1) CA2038270C (es)
CS (1) CS66991A2 (es)
DE (1) DE69103051T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2059072T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2659729B1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA911949B (es)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5116399A (en) * 1991-04-11 1992-05-26 Union Carbide Industrial Gases Technology Corporation Glass melter with front-wall oxygen-fired burner process
FR2711769B1 (fr) * 1993-10-29 1995-12-08 Air Liquide Procédé de combustion dans un four industriel.
US5456594A (en) * 1994-03-14 1995-10-10 The Boc Group, Inc. Pulsating combustion method and apparatus
JP3022195B2 (ja) * 1994-09-05 2000-03-15 日本碍子株式会社 セラミック成形体の焼成法およびそれに用いる燃焼装置
FR2728664B1 (fr) * 1994-12-27 1997-01-24 Air Liquide Four a bruleurs transversaux avec inversion et utilisation d'un comburant riche en oxygene
US5632795A (en) * 1995-01-17 1997-05-27 Corning Incorporated Reduction of nitrogen containing glass batch materials using excess oxygen
FR2736347B1 (fr) * 1995-07-06 1997-10-24 Air Liquide Procede et four a boucle pour la fusion du verre
DE19606269C2 (de) * 1996-02-21 1999-10-14 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zum Beheizen von Schmelzöfen und Brenneranordnung hierfür
US6253578B1 (en) * 1996-04-12 2001-07-03 Praxair Technology, Inc. Glass melting process and apparatus with reduced emissions and refractory corrosion
ES2169843T3 (es) * 1996-05-14 2002-07-16 L Air Liquide S A Direct Et Co Procedimiento para la reparacion de un horno de vidrio con ayuda de un quemador auxiliar con combustion de oxigeno.
DE19619919A1 (de) * 1996-05-17 1997-08-14 Sorg Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zum Beheizen von Schmelzöfen und Brenneranordnung hierfür
GB9705584D0 (en) * 1997-03-18 1997-05-07 Boc Group Plc Operation of rotary kilns
US6071116A (en) * 1997-04-15 2000-06-06 American Air Liquide, Inc. Heat recovery apparatus and methods of use
US5954498A (en) * 1998-02-26 1999-09-21 American Air Liquide, Inc. Oxidizing oxygen-fuel burner firing for reducing NOx emissions from high temperature furnaces
US6354110B1 (en) * 1999-08-26 2002-03-12 The Boc Group, Inc. Enhanced heat transfer through controlled interaction of separate fuel-rich and fuel-lean flames in glass furnaces
US6519973B1 (en) 2000-03-23 2003-02-18 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Glass melting process and furnace therefor with oxy-fuel combustion over melting zone and air-fuel combustion over fining zone
US6708527B1 (en) * 2001-08-14 2004-03-23 Praxair Technology, Inc. Glass feeder operated with oxy-gas combustion
US20100242545A1 (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-09-30 Richardson Andrew P Cyclical stoichiometric variation of oxy-fuel burners in glass furnaces
DE102009053755A1 (de) * 2009-11-18 2011-05-19 Linde Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Schmelzen von Glas
US20130180289A1 (en) * 2011-04-07 2013-07-18 Rainer Mieth Method and device for melting meltable stock
GB2511115A (en) * 2013-02-25 2014-08-27 Linde Ag An end port regenerative furnace
DE102023103719A1 (de) * 2023-02-15 2024-08-22 Messer Austria Gmbh Verfahren zum Beheizen eines Glasschmelzofens und Brenneranordnung dazu

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2616221A (en) * 1950-04-26 1952-11-04 Puerto Rico Glass Corp Glass melting furnace
BE563093A (es) * 1956-12-12
US3475151A (en) * 1966-06-22 1969-10-28 Honeywell Inc Cyclic burner controlling apparatus for glass melting furnace
US3426653A (en) * 1967-10-16 1969-02-11 Hanken Seisakusho Co Ltd Folding louvered closures
US3592623A (en) * 1969-04-04 1971-07-13 Air Reduction Glass melting furnace and method of operating it
US3887326A (en) * 1971-02-08 1975-06-03 Ici Ltd Kilns and furnaces
BE786412A (fr) * 1971-07-19 1973-01-18 Johns Manville Procede et appareil pour l'introduction et le reglage d'un fluxde matieres premieres dans un four
US3856496A (en) * 1973-01-26 1974-12-24 Leone Int Sales Corp Glass melting furnace and process
US4473388A (en) * 1983-02-04 1984-09-25 Union Carbide Corporation Process for melting glass
FR2598792B1 (fr) * 1986-05-13 1988-07-22 Saint Gobain Isover Perfectionnement aux procedes et dispositifs de fusion de materiaux fibrables
SE463512B (sv) 1989-04-17 1990-12-03 Aga Ab Saett och smaeltugn foer framstaellning av glas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69103051D1 (de) 1994-09-01
AR246604A1 (es) 1994-08-31
AU7295291A (en) 1991-09-19
FR2659729B1 (fr) 1992-06-05
CS66991A2 (en) 1991-10-15
ZA911949B (en) 1992-03-25
BR9101033A (pt) 1991-11-05
US5158590A (en) 1992-10-27
AU644630B2 (en) 1993-12-16
DE69103051T2 (de) 1995-04-20
JPH06293522A (ja) 1994-10-21
JP3297693B2 (ja) 2002-07-02
FR2659729A1 (fr) 1991-09-20
EP0447300B1 (fr) 1994-07-27
EP0447300A1 (fr) 1991-09-18
CA2038270C (fr) 2001-02-13
CA2038270A1 (fr) 1991-09-17

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