ES2073196T3 - Dispositivo y metodo para renovar electrodos durante la iontoforesis. - Google Patents
Dispositivo y metodo para renovar electrodos durante la iontoforesis.Info
- Publication number
- ES2073196T3 ES2073196T3 ES92101754T ES92101754T ES2073196T3 ES 2073196 T3 ES2073196 T3 ES 2073196T3 ES 92101754 T ES92101754 T ES 92101754T ES 92101754 T ES92101754 T ES 92101754T ES 2073196 T3 ES2073196 T3 ES 2073196T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- electrode
- active agent
- electrolyte
- supply
- electrodes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
- A61N1/30—Apparatus for iontophoresis, i.e. transfer of media in ionic state by an electromotoric force into the body, or cataphoresis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
- A61N1/0432—Anode and cathode
- A61N1/044—Shape of the electrode
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
- A61N1/0448—Drug reservoir
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
- A61N1/30—Apparatus for iontophoresis, i.e. transfer of media in ionic state by an electromotoric force into the body, or cataphoresis
- A61N1/303—Constructional details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
- A61N1/0432—Anode and cathode
- A61N1/0436—Material of the electrode
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
LA PRESENTE INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN DISPOSITIVO EXPENDEDOR DE MEDICAMENTOS IONTOFORETICOS QUE TIENEN CARACTERISTICAS DE RENOVACION DE ELECTRODOS QUE COMPRENDE UN ALOJAMIENTO QUE TIENE UN PRIMER ELECTRODO, UN SEGUNDO ELECTRODO, UN CIRCUITO PARA SUMINISTRAR COMUNICACION ELECTRICA ENTRE EL PRIMER Y EL SEGUNDO ELECTRODO. EL CIRCUITO ES CAPAZ DE ACOPLARSE A UNA FUENTE DE CORRIENTE. SE PREVEN MEDIOS DE CONTROL PARA DETERMINAR LA CANTIDAD DE CORRIENTE QUE PASA ENTRE LOS ELECTRODOS. UN DEPOSITO DE ELECTROLITO AMOVIBLE PUEDE CONTENER EL ELECTROLITO Y ACOPLAR AMOVIBLEMENTE EL ALOJAMIENTO DE MANERA QUE UNO DE LOS ELECTRODOS PUEDA PONERSE EN CONTACTO CON EL ELECTROLITO CONTENIDO DENTRO DEL DEPOSITO. UN DEPOSITO DE AGENTE ACTIVO AMOVIBLE PUEDE CONTENER UN AGENTE ACTIVO PARA SUMINISTRO IONTOFORETICO. EL DEPOSITO DE AGENTE ACTIVO PUEDE ACOPLARSE AMOVIBLEMENTE AL ALOJAMIENTO DE MANERA QUE EL AGENTE ACTIVO CONTACTE CON UNO DE LOS ELECTRODOS. LA PRESENTE INVENCION TAMBIEN SE REFIERE A UN METODO PARA RENOVAR ELECTRODOS DURANTE EL SUMINISTRO DE UN AGENTE ACTIVO DESDE UN SISTEMA IONTOFERICO QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS DOS ELECTRODOS Y MEDIOS PARA CONTENER UN AGENTE ACTIVO, DICHO METODO COMPRENDE: A) EL SUMINISTRO DE UN AGENTE ACTIVO EN CONEXION CON UN PRIMER ELECTRODO QUE COMPLETA UN CIRCUITO CON UN SEGUNDO ELECTRODO EN CONEXION CON UN ELECTROLITO, Y B) EL SUMINISTRO DE UN AGENTE ACTIVO A PARTIR DEL SEGUNDO ELECTRODO SUSTITUYENDO EL ELECTROLITO CON UN AGENTE ACTIVO EN CONEXION CON EL SEGUNDO ELECTRODO Y SUSTITUYENDO EL AGENTE ACTIVO CON UN ELECTROLITO EN CONEXION CON EL PRIMER ELECTRODO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/652,855 US5320597A (en) | 1991-02-08 | 1991-02-08 | Device and method for renewing electrodes during iontophoresis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2073196T3 true ES2073196T3 (es) | 1995-08-01 |
Family
ID=24618454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92101754T Expired - Lifetime ES2073196T3 (es) | 1991-02-08 | 1992-02-04 | Dispositivo y metodo para renovar electrodos durante la iontoforesis. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5320597A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0498353B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH067868B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR940006528B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE123660T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU644917B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9105499A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2056015C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69202872T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0498353T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2073196T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI920534A7 (es) |
| GR (1) | GR3017405T3 (es) |
| IE (1) | IE67142B1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX9200176A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO914893L (es) |
Families Citing this family (78)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6238381B1 (en) * | 1990-11-01 | 2001-05-29 | Robert Tapper | Iontophoretic treatment system |
| HUT65957A (en) † | 1992-03-17 | 1994-08-29 | Becton Dickinson Co | User operated iontophoretical device and method for manufacturing it |
| JP2542792B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-05 | 1996-10-09 | ベクトン・ディッキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | ユ―ザ作動型のイオン導入式装置 |
| US5445609A (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-08-29 | Alza Corporation | Electrotransport agent delivery device having a disposable component and a removable liner |
| CA2126487C (en) * | 1993-06-23 | 2001-05-29 | Keiichiro Okabe | Iontophoresis device |
| FR2709670B1 (fr) * | 1993-09-10 | 1995-10-20 | Asulab Sa | Dispositif en trois modules pour l'administration transdermique de médicaments par électrophorèse ou iontophorèse. |
| US5387189A (en) * | 1993-12-02 | 1995-02-07 | Alza Corporation | Electrotransport delivery device and method of making same |
| JP2716361B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-16 | 1998-02-18 | 株式会社アドバンス | 生体用プリント電極 |
| AU2682795A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1996-01-15 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. | Electrode for iontophoresis and device using the same |
| US5562607A (en) * | 1995-01-18 | 1996-10-08 | Alza Corporation | Electrotransport device having reusable controller power saver |
| FR2729574B1 (fr) * | 1995-01-24 | 1997-07-04 | Sanofi Sa | Dispositif d'ionophorese pour l'administration transcutanee d'un principe actif de type oligosaccharide anionique |
| FR2729575B1 (fr) * | 1995-01-24 | 1997-07-04 | Elf Aquitaine | Dispositif d'ionophorese pour l'administration transcutanee d'un principe actif de type glycosaminoglycane anionique de basse masse moleculaire |
| US5990179A (en) * | 1995-04-28 | 1999-11-23 | Alza Corporation | Composition and method of enhancing electrotransport agent delivery |
| JPH11505158A (ja) * | 1995-05-15 | 1999-05-18 | アルザ・コーポレーション | 再使用可能なコントローラを有する電気輸送装置 |
| US6216033B1 (en) | 1996-05-22 | 2001-04-10 | Alza Corporation | Device for transdermal electrotransport delivery of fentanyl and sufentanil |
| US6425892B2 (en) | 1995-06-05 | 2002-07-30 | Alza Corporation | Device for transdermal electrotransport delivery of fentanyl and sufentanil |
| DE122006000022I1 (de) | 1995-06-05 | 2006-09-21 | Alza Corp | Vorrichtung zur Transdermalen iontophoretischen verabreichung von Fentanyl und Sufentanil |
| US6881208B1 (en) | 1995-06-05 | 2005-04-19 | Joseph B. Phipps | Method and device for transdermal electrotransport delivery of fentanyl and sufentanil |
| IE960375A1 (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1996-12-11 | Alza Corp | Device for transdermal electrotransport delivery of fentanyl¹and sufentanil |
| US5861431A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1999-01-19 | Iotek, Inc. | Incontinence treatment |
| US6316022B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2001-11-13 | Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Transdermal compositions containing low molecular weight drugs which are liquid at room temperatures |
| US6355025B1 (en) | 1995-06-07 | 2002-03-12 | Alza Corporation | Adjustable electrotransport drug delivery using a fixed output controller |
| CA2223588C (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 2004-01-06 | Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Transdermal compositions containing low molecular weight drugs which are liquid at room temperatures |
| WO1997018855A1 (en) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-05-29 | Eduard Naumovich Lerner | Device for enhanced delivery of biologically active substances and compounds in an organism |
| WO1997024157A1 (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1997-07-10 | Becton, Dickinson And Company | Molecules for iontophoretic delivery |
| AU3404197A (en) * | 1996-06-19 | 1998-01-07 | Becton Dickinson & Company | Iontophoretic delivery of cell adhesion inhibitors |
| US5792097A (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 1998-08-11 | Becton Dickinson And Company | Iontophoretic electrodes and surface active agents |
| US6018679A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 2000-01-25 | Novartis Finance Corp. | Iontophoretic transdermal delivery and control of adverse side-effects |
| JP3366548B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-26 | 2003-01-14 | 久光製薬株式会社 | イオントフォレーシス用デバイス構造体及びその製造方法 |
| US5991655A (en) * | 1997-03-03 | 1999-11-23 | Drug Delivery Systems, Inc. | Iontophoretic drug delivery device and method of manufacturing the same |
| US5846217A (en) * | 1997-07-29 | 1998-12-08 | Iomed, Inc. | Iontophoretic bioelectrode and method of using same |
| WO1999018797A1 (en) | 1997-10-09 | 1999-04-22 | Emory University | Method and devices for transdermal delivery of lithium |
| US6295469B1 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2001-09-25 | Alza Corporation | Formulation for electrically assisted delivery of lidocaine and epinephrine |
| ATE274973T1 (de) | 1998-01-28 | 2004-09-15 | Alza Corp | Electrochemisch reaktive kathode für elektrotransport gerät |
| JPH11239621A (ja) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-07 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceut Co Inc | イオントフォレーシス装置 |
| US6858018B1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2005-02-22 | Vyteris, Inc. | Iontophoretic devices |
| US20070196490A1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2007-08-23 | Powderject Research Limited | Method of enhancing needleless transdermal powered drug delivery |
| US6792306B2 (en) * | 2000-03-10 | 2004-09-14 | Biophoretic Therapeutic Systems, Llc | Finger-mounted electrokinetic delivery system for self-administration of medicaments and methods therefor |
| AU761949B2 (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2003-06-12 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co. Inc. | Iontophoresis device |
| US7520875B2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2009-04-21 | Mattioli Engineering Ltd. | Method and apparatus for skin absorption enhancement and transdermal drug delivery |
| US7083580B2 (en) * | 2001-04-06 | 2006-08-01 | Mattioli Engineering Ltd. | Method and apparatus for skin absorption enhancement and transdermal drug delivery |
| FR2830766B1 (fr) | 2001-10-12 | 2004-03-12 | Optis France Sa | Dispositif de delivrance de medicaments par iontophorese transpalpebrale |
| DE10205373B4 (de) * | 2002-02-09 | 2007-07-19 | Aloys Wobben | Brandschutz |
| US6975902B2 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-12-13 | Alza Corporation | Reservoir and a series of related reservoirs for use in an electrotransport drug delivery device and devices comprised thereof |
| IL152575A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2008-12-29 | Transpharma Medical Ltd | A skin-to-skin transmission system of water-insoluble drugs |
| IL152573A (en) * | 2002-10-31 | 2009-11-18 | Transpharma Medical Ltd | A system for the transmission through the skin of a medical preparation against vomiting and nausea |
| CA2587780A1 (en) * | 2004-11-18 | 2006-05-26 | Transpharma Medical Ltd. | Combined micro-channel generation and iontophoresis for transdermal delivery of pharmaceutical agents |
| WO2006133102A2 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2006-12-14 | Trans-Dermal Patents Company, Llc | Agent delivery system and uses of the same |
| US20090143761A1 (en) * | 2005-06-03 | 2009-06-04 | Transdermal Patents Company, Llc | Agent delivery system and uses of same |
| US8295922B2 (en) | 2005-08-08 | 2012-10-23 | Tti Ellebeau, Inc. | Iontophoresis device |
| US20070088332A1 (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-04-19 | Transcutaneous Technologies Inc. | Iontophoresis device |
| KR20080047600A (ko) | 2005-09-15 | 2008-05-29 | 티티아이 엘뷰 가부시키가이샤 | 로드형 이온토포레시스 장치 |
| US20070078445A1 (en) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-05 | Curt Malloy | Synchronization apparatus and method for iontophoresis device to deliver active agents to biological interfaces |
| EP1965858A2 (en) * | 2005-12-30 | 2008-09-10 | Tti Ellebeau, Inc. | System and method for remote based control of an iontophoresis device |
| WO2007088897A1 (ja) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-09 | Tti Ellebeau, Inc. | カートリッジ型イオントフォレーシス装置 |
| JP2007229003A (ja) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-09-13 | Transcutaneous Technologies Inc | イオントフォレーシス装置 |
| US20080009782A1 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-10 | Alza Corporation | Methods and Devices for Transdermal Electrotransport Delivery of Lofentanil and Carfentanil |
| US20080004671A1 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Alza Corporation | Vagus nerve stimulation via orally delivered apparatus |
| JP4934405B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-02 | 2012-05-16 | 株式会社Jiu−Kidd | イオントフォレーシスによる投与方法及び装置 |
| KR20090106492A (ko) | 2006-12-01 | 2009-10-09 | 티티아이 엘뷰 가부시키가이샤 | 경피성 전달 장치와 같은 장치에 전력을 제공하거나 제어하기 위한 시스템, 장치, 및 방법 |
| US20080234627A1 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2008-09-25 | Wanda Dent | Pivotally engaged multiple part electrotransport drug delivery device |
| US8197844B2 (en) | 2007-06-08 | 2012-06-12 | Activatek, Inc. | Active electrode for transdermal medicament administration |
| EP2043733A1 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2009-04-08 | Alza Corporation | Methods and devices for transdermal electrotransport delivery of lofentanil and carfentanil |
| ES2454974T3 (es) | 2007-06-27 | 2014-04-14 | The General Hospital Corporation | Aparato para la inhibición óptica de la terapia fotodinámica |
| US20090043244A1 (en) * | 2007-08-08 | 2009-02-12 | Inan Omer T | Electrotransport Drug Delivery Device Adaptable to Skin Resistance Change |
| US8862223B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2014-10-14 | Activatek, Inc. | Active transdermal medicament patch and circuit board for same |
| USD588274S1 (en) | 2008-02-12 | 2009-03-10 | Alza Corporation | Skin-adhering drug delivery patch |
| US20090312689A1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2009-12-17 | Alza Corporation | Adjustable Current Electrotransport Fentanyl Delivery Device |
| KR101674904B1 (ko) | 2009-02-26 | 2016-11-10 | 더 유니버시티 오브 노쓰 캐롤라이나 엣 채플 힐 | 중재형 약물전달 시스템과 그 방법 |
| JP5463136B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-22 | 2014-04-09 | 帝國製薬株式会社 | イオントフォレーシス療法に用いる電極装置 |
| US8428709B1 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2013-04-23 | Incline Therapeutics, Inc. | Current control for electrotransport drug delivery |
| US9731121B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2017-08-15 | Incline Therapeutics, Inc. | Switch validation circuit and method |
| US8301238B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-30 | Incline Therapeutics, Inc. | Two-part electrotransport device |
| US8781571B2 (en) | 2011-03-31 | 2014-07-15 | Incline Therapeutics, Inc. | Switch validation circuit and method |
| US8428708B1 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2013-04-23 | Incline Therapeutics, Inc. | Self-test for analgesic product |
| USD699855S1 (en) | 2012-11-12 | 2014-02-18 | Incline Therapeutics, Inc. | Iontophoretic drug delivery device |
| US9744353B2 (en) * | 2012-11-14 | 2017-08-29 | Teva Pharmaceuticals International Gmbh | Detection of presence and alignment of a therapeutic agent in an iontophoretic drug delivery device |
| CN112691290A (zh) * | 2019-10-23 | 2021-04-23 | 上海钛医医疗科技有限公司 | 离子电渗透给药装置 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4019510A (en) * | 1975-02-10 | 1977-04-26 | Sybron Corporation | Therapeutic method of using low intensity direct current generator with polarity reversal |
| US4325367A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1982-04-20 | Robert Tapper | Iontophoretic treatment apparatus |
| US4177817A (en) * | 1978-02-01 | 1979-12-11 | C. R. Bard, Inc. | Dual terminal transcutaneous electrode |
| US4383529A (en) * | 1980-11-03 | 1983-05-17 | Wescor, Inc. | Iontophoretic electrode device, method and gel insert |
| US4406658A (en) * | 1981-03-06 | 1983-09-27 | Medtronic, Inc. | Iontophoretic device with reversible polarity |
| US4744787A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1988-05-17 | Medtronic, Inc. | Iontophoresis apparatus and methods of producing same |
| US4747819A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1988-05-31 | Medtronic, Inc. | Iontophoretic drug delivery |
| JPS62139672A (ja) * | 1985-12-14 | 1987-06-23 | 林原 健 | 正負イオントホレ−ゼ用治療器 |
| US4752285B1 (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1995-08-22 | Univ Utah Res Found | Methods and apparatus for iontophoresis application of medicaments |
| US4886489A (en) * | 1986-03-19 | 1989-12-12 | Jacobsen Stephen C | Flow-through methods and apparatus for iontophoresis application of medicaments at a controlled pH |
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-
1991
- 1991-02-08 US US07/652,855 patent/US5320597A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-11-22 IE IE407991A patent/IE67142B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-22 CA CA002056015A patent/CA2056015C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-12-09 AU AU88953/91A patent/AU644917B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-12-12 NO NO91914893A patent/NO914893L/no unknown
- 1991-12-18 BR BR919105499A patent/BR9105499A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-01-16 MX MX9200176A patent/MX9200176A/es unknown
- 1992-01-30 JP JP4014977A patent/JPH067868B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-04 ES ES92101754T patent/ES2073196T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-04 DK DK92101754.7T patent/DK0498353T3/da active
- 1992-02-04 AT AT92101754T patent/ATE123660T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-04 EP EP92101754A patent/EP0498353B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-02-04 DE DE69202872T patent/DE69202872T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-02-07 FI FI920534A patent/FI920534A7/fi unknown
- 1992-02-08 KR KR1019920001819A patent/KR940006528B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-09-13 GR GR950402538T patent/GR3017405T3/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IE914079A1 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
| IE67142B1 (en) | 1996-03-06 |
| EP0498353A2 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
| JPH067868B2 (ja) | 1994-02-02 |
| DE69202872D1 (de) | 1995-07-20 |
| FI920534A0 (fi) | 1992-02-07 |
| US5320597A (en) | 1994-06-14 |
| AU8895391A (en) | 1992-08-13 |
| AU644917B2 (en) | 1993-12-23 |
| EP0498353A3 (en) | 1992-09-23 |
| NO914893D0 (no) | 1991-12-12 |
| KR920016113A (ko) | 1992-09-24 |
| GR3017405T3 (en) | 1995-12-31 |
| MX9200176A (es) | 1992-08-01 |
| JPH04312471A (ja) | 1992-11-04 |
| DE69202872T2 (de) | 1995-11-02 |
| BR9105499A (pt) | 1992-10-27 |
| EP0498353B1 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
| CA2056015C (en) | 1995-04-11 |
| CA2056015A1 (en) | 1992-08-09 |
| FI920534A7 (fi) | 1992-08-09 |
| NO914893L (no) | 1992-08-10 |
| KR940006528B1 (ko) | 1994-07-21 |
| ATE123660T1 (de) | 1995-06-15 |
| DK0498353T3 (da) | 1995-10-02 |
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