ES2073218T3 - Horno de pirolisis para la descomposicion termica de hidrocarburos. - Google Patents
Horno de pirolisis para la descomposicion termica de hidrocarburos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2073218T3 ES2073218T3 ES92113909T ES92113909T ES2073218T3 ES 2073218 T3 ES2073218 T3 ES 2073218T3 ES 92113909 T ES92113909 T ES 92113909T ES 92113909 T ES92113909 T ES 92113909T ES 2073218 T3 ES2073218 T3 ES 2073218T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- tubular
- tubes
- dissociation
- elbows
- pieces
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 abstract 6
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G9/00—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G9/14—Thermal non-catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils in pipes or coils with or without auxiliary means, e.g. digesters, soaking drums, expansion means
- C10G9/18—Apparatus
- C10G9/20—Tube furnaces
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN HORNO PIROLITICO PARA LA DISOCIACION TERMICA DE HIDROCARBUROS. EN LA ZONA DE RADIACION DEL HORNO PIROLITICO ESTAN REUNIDOS EN GRUPOS DISPUESTOS EQUIVALENTES TUBOS DE DISOCIACION. LOS TUBOS DE DISOCIACION EN LA ZONA DE RADIACION SE COMPONEN DE PIEZAS TUBULARES RECTAS, DE PIEZAS COLECTORAS TUBULARES Y DE CODOS TUBULARES DISPUESTOS VERTICALES. LOS TUBOS DE DISOCIACION DE UN GRUPO SE REUNEN EN LA DIRECCION DE LA CIRCULACION POR MEDIO DE PIEZAS COLECTORAS TUBULARES Y DESEMBOCAN EN UN TUBO DE SALIDA. LOS TUBOS DE DISOCIACION ESTAN DISPUESTOS EN LA ZONA DE RADIACION EN UN PLANO HASTA LOS SALIENTES DE LOS CODOS TUBULARES. DE ACUERDO CON LA INVENCION SE ENCUENTRAN LAS PIEZAS TUBULARES RECTAS REUNIDAS EN EL TUBO DE SALIDA CIRCULADAS DESDE ABAJO HACIA ARRIBA, ENTRE LAS PIEZAS TUBULARES RECTAS CONDUCTORAS AL CODO TUBULAR CIRCULADAS DESDE ARRIBA HACIA ABAJO. LAS CURVATURAS DE CADA UNA DE LAS MITADES DE LOS CODOS TUBULARES DE UN GRUPO ESTAN DIRIGIDAS EN EL MISMO SENTIDO, ESTANDO DIRIGIDAS OPUESTAS LA DIRECCION DE CURVATURAS DE LAS MITADES DE LOS CODOS TUBULARES. LOS TUBOS DE DISOCIACION PUEDEN SER CONDUCIDOS ANTES DE LA ENTRADA EN LA ZONA DE RADIACION (DOS CURVATURAS A 90 (GRADOS) ) EN UNA ETAPA ALREDEDOR DEL REFRIGERADOR DE GAS DE DISOCIACION DISPUESTO SOBRE LOS TUBOS DE SALIDA. POR CONSIGUIENTE, SE HACE POSIBLE UNA DISPOSICION VERTICAL DEL REFRIGERADOR DE GAS DE DISOCIACION PARTICULARMENTE VENTAJOSA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4128521A DE4128521A1 (de) | 1991-08-28 | 1991-08-28 | Pyrolyseofen zum thermischen spalten von kohlenwasserstoffen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2073218T3 true ES2073218T3 (es) | 1995-08-01 |
Family
ID=6439313
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92113909T Expired - Lifetime ES2073218T3 (es) | 1991-08-28 | 1992-08-14 | Horno de pirolisis para la descomposicion termica de hidrocarburos. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5271809A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0529441B1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4128521A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2073218T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (43)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4334256C2 (de) * | 1993-10-07 | 2002-10-31 | Linde Ag | Verfahren zum Gewinnen einer C¶2¶H¶4¶-reichen Produktfraktion aus einer kohlenwasserstoffhaltigen Einsatzfraktion |
| US5636580A (en) * | 1995-11-22 | 1997-06-10 | Kanis; Douglas R. | Pyrolysis system and a method of pyrolyzing |
| CA2289852C (en) * | 1997-05-13 | 2007-07-03 | Borsig Gmbh | Cracking furnace with radiant heating tubes |
| DE69825494T2 (de) | 1997-06-10 | 2005-07-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc., Baytown | U-förmige innerlich gerippte strahlende Spule |
| DE10018201A1 (de) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-25 | Linde Ag | Pyrolyseofen zum thermischen Spalten von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US6644358B2 (en) * | 2001-07-27 | 2003-11-11 | Manoir Industries, Inc. | Centrifugally-cast tube and related method and apparatus for making same |
| US7004085B2 (en) | 2002-04-10 | 2006-02-28 | Abb Lummus Global Inc. | Cracking furnace with more uniform heating |
| US20090022635A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-01-22 | Selas Fluid Processing Corporation | High-performance cracker |
| US8376034B2 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2013-02-19 | General Electric Company | Radiant coolers and methods for assembling same |
| US8671658B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2014-03-18 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Oxidizing fuel |
| US8393160B2 (en) | 2007-10-23 | 2013-03-12 | Flex Power Generation, Inc. | Managing leaks in a gas turbine system |
| US7954544B2 (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2011-06-07 | Uop Llc | Heat transfer unit for high reynolds number flow |
| CN101723784B (zh) * | 2008-10-16 | 2012-12-26 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种乙烯裂解炉 |
| US8701413B2 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2014-04-22 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Oxidizing fuel in multiple operating modes |
| US8621869B2 (en) | 2009-05-01 | 2014-01-07 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Heating a reaction chamber |
| WO2011116010A1 (en) | 2010-03-15 | 2011-09-22 | Flexenergy, Inc. | Processing fuel and water |
| US9057028B2 (en) | 2011-05-25 | 2015-06-16 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gasifier power plant and management of wastes |
| US9273606B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2016-03-01 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Controls for multi-combustor turbine |
| US9279364B2 (en) | 2011-11-04 | 2016-03-08 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Multi-combustor turbine |
| US9359947B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-06-07 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| US9328660B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-03 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and multiple flow paths |
| US9347664B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-24 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| US8980193B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-03-17 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and multiple flow paths |
| US9353946B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-31 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat transfer |
| US9567903B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2017-02-14 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat transfer |
| US9726374B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2017-08-08 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with flue gas |
| US9359948B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-06-07 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| US9381484B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-07-05 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with adiabatic temperature above flameout temperature |
| US9267432B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-02-23 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Staged gradual oxidation |
| US9371993B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-06-21 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation below flameout temperature |
| US9017618B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-04-28 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat exchange media |
| US9328916B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-05-03 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat control |
| US8926917B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-01-06 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with adiabatic temperature above flameout temperature |
| US8671917B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-03-18 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with reciprocating engine |
| US8807989B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-08-19 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Staged gradual oxidation |
| US8980192B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-03-17 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation below flameout temperature |
| US9534780B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2017-01-03 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Hybrid gradual oxidation |
| US9234660B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-01-12 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with heat transfer |
| US8844473B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2014-09-30 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation with reciprocating engine |
| US9273608B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2016-03-01 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and autoignition temperature controls |
| US9206980B2 (en) | 2012-03-09 | 2015-12-08 | Ener-Core Power, Inc. | Gradual oxidation and autoignition temperature controls |
| CN107497239B (zh) * | 2017-09-22 | 2024-03-29 | 江门展艺电脑机械有限公司 | 一种废气热解炉 |
| CN110835547A (zh) * | 2018-08-16 | 2020-02-25 | 中国石化工程建设有限公司 | 乙烯裂解炉 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1961233A (en) * | 1929-07-03 | 1934-06-05 | Siemens Ag | Steam generating apparatus |
| US3237610A (en) * | 1964-10-06 | 1966-03-01 | Alcorn Comb Co | Double fired multi-path process heater |
| US3407789A (en) * | 1966-06-13 | 1968-10-29 | Stone & Webster Eng Corp | Heating apparatus and process |
| US4160701A (en) * | 1973-04-25 | 1979-07-10 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Tube furnace for the cracking of organic feed stock |
| JPS62118146U (es) * | 1986-01-16 | 1987-07-27 | ||
| WO1990012851A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-14 | 1990-11-01 | Procedes Petroliers Et Petrochimiques | Procede et appareillage pour le decokage d'une installation de vapocraquage |
| US5151158A (en) * | 1991-07-16 | 1992-09-29 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Thermal cracking furnace |
-
1991
- 1991-08-28 DE DE4128521A patent/DE4128521A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-08-14 EP EP92113909A patent/EP0529441B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-14 ES ES92113909T patent/ES2073218T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-08-14 DE DE59202073T patent/DE59202073D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-08-28 US US07/935,780 patent/US5271809A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE4128521A1 (de) | 1993-03-04 |
| DE59202073D1 (de) | 1995-06-08 |
| EP0529441B1 (de) | 1995-05-03 |
| EP0529441A1 (de) | 1993-03-03 |
| US5271809A (en) | 1993-12-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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