ES2074748T3 - PROCEDURE TO AVOID LOCAL ACCUMULATION OF ELEVATOR CABINS IN A GROUP OF ELEVATORS WITH VARIABLE TRAFFIC VOLUME. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE TO AVOID LOCAL ACCUMULATION OF ELEVATOR CABINS IN A GROUP OF ELEVATORS WITH VARIABLE TRAFFIC VOLUME.

Info

Publication number
ES2074748T3
ES2074748T3 ES92103582T ES92103582T ES2074748T3 ES 2074748 T3 ES2074748 T3 ES 2074748T3 ES 92103582 T ES92103582 T ES 92103582T ES 92103582 T ES92103582 T ES 92103582T ES 2074748 T3 ES2074748 T3 ES 2074748T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
variable
gvk
bvn
accordance
distribution bonus
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES92103582T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Robert Macdonald
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Inventio AG
Original Assignee
Inventio AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inventio AG filed Critical Inventio AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2074748T3 publication Critical patent/ES2074748T3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
    • B66B1/24—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration
    • B66B1/2408—Control systems with regulation, i.e. with retroactive action, for influencing travelling speed, acceleration, or deceleration where the allocation of a call to an elevator car is of importance, i.e. by means of a supervisory or group controller
    • B66B1/2458—For elevator systems with multiple shafts and a single car per shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/10—Details with respect to the type of call input
    • B66B2201/102—Up or down call input
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
    • B66B2201/211—Waiting time, i.e. response time
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/20—Details of the evaluation method for the allocation of a call to an elevator car
    • B66B2201/226—Taking into account the distribution of elevator cars within the elevator system, e.g. to prevent clustering of elevator cars
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
    • B66B2201/402—Details of the change of control mode by historical, statistical or predicted traffic data, e.g. by learning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B2201/00—Aspects of control systems of elevators
    • B66B2201/40—Details of the change of control mode
    • B66B2201/403—Details of the change of control mode by real-time traffic data

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Elevator Control (AREA)
  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

This method minimises the local accumulation of lift cabins (cluster formation) in that closely adjacent stops are concentrated to one cabin which is promoted by a variable and controllable distribution bonus (Bvn). For this purpose, the estimated costs of lost time (GVK) for all passengers are calculated for each lift and for each storey call, these estimated costs of lost time (GVK) are reduced by a variable distribution bonus (Bv) concentrating adjacent stops to one cabin and a storey call is allocated for service by that lift which has the lowest reduced estimated costs of lost time (GVK red.min.). Both the estimated costs of lost time (GVK) and the variable distribution bonus (Bv) are calculated in accordance with closed formulae. To ensure that this method operates both with a high and with a low traffic load (Va), the variable distribution bonus (Bv) is corrected by means of a correction function (F[Va]) in accordance with the relation Bvn = Bv F[Va] in accordance with the traffic load (Va) as correction parameter (NFP) and thus the variable correctable distribution bonus (Bvn) defined (SR18). The correction function F[Va] can be determined by means of KI method according to Step 16 (SR16) or in accordance with expert programs according to Step 17 (SR17). <??>Keeping down the local accumulation of lift cabins is optimum for each traffic load (Va) with the traffic-dependence of the distribution bonus (Bvn). <??>This method can be applied to a large number of different service requests, allocation criteria and correction parameters (NFP). <IMAGE>
ES92103582T 1991-04-10 1992-03-02 PROCEDURE TO AVOID LOCAL ACCUMULATION OF ELEVATOR CABINS IN A GROUP OF ELEVATORS WITH VARIABLE TRAFFIC VOLUME. Expired - Lifetime ES2074748T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/683,348 US5305194A (en) 1991-04-10 1991-04-10 Method and apparatus for preventing local bunching of cars in an elevator group with variable traffic flow

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2074748T3 true ES2074748T3 (en) 1995-09-16

Family

ID=24743644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES92103582T Expired - Lifetime ES2074748T3 (en) 1991-04-10 1992-03-02 PROCEDURE TO AVOID LOCAL ACCUMULATION OF ELEVATOR CABINS IN A GROUP OF ELEVATORS WITH VARIABLE TRAFFIC VOLUME.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5305194A (en)
EP (1) EP0508094B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3050445B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE122998T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2062640C (en)
DE (1) DE59202291D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2074748T3 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6439349B1 (en) 2000-12-21 2002-08-27 Thyssen Elevator Capital Corp. Method and apparatus for assigning new hall calls to one of a plurality of elevator cars
AU2006275280B2 (en) 2005-08-04 2012-01-19 Inventio Ag Method for assigning a user to an elevator system
TW200722359A (en) * 2005-09-27 2007-06-16 Hitachi Ltd Elevator group management system and control method therefor
CA2696165C (en) * 2007-08-06 2012-10-09 Thyssen Elevator Capital Corp. Control for limiting elevator passenger tympanic pressure and method for the same
US9785896B2 (en) * 2013-07-31 2017-10-10 International Business Machines Corporation Real-time prediction and correction of scheduled service bunching
CN115215169A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-10-21 日立楼宇技术（广州）有限公司 Elevator group control method, elevator group control device, elevator group control equipment and storage medium

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1563321A (en) * 1975-10-11 1980-03-26 Hitachi Ltd Elevator control system
JPS5811479A (en) * 1981-07-15 1983-01-22 株式会社日立製作所 Elevator group management control device
JPH0676181B2 (en) * 1988-02-01 1994-09-28 フジテック株式会社 Elevator group management control method and device
US4790412A (en) * 1988-03-16 1988-12-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Anti-bunching method for dispatching elevator cars
US4815568A (en) * 1988-05-11 1989-03-28 Otis Elevator Company Weighted relative system response elevator car assignment system with variable bonuses and penalties
US5024295A (en) * 1988-06-21 1991-06-18 Otis Elevator Company Relative system response elevator dispatcher system using artificial intelligence to vary bonuses and penalties
US5083640A (en) * 1989-06-26 1992-01-28 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Method and apparatus for effecting group management of elevators

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE122998T1 (en) 1995-06-15
DE59202291D1 (en) 1995-06-29
JPH06278957A (en) 1994-10-04
JP3050445B2 (en) 2000-06-12
US5305194A (en) 1994-04-19
CA2062640A1 (en) 1992-10-11
EP0508094A1 (en) 1992-10-14
EP0508094B1 (en) 1995-05-24
CA2062640C (en) 2003-11-18

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