ES2080883T3 - Procedimiento para preparar un dispersante/mejorador del indice de viscosidad (vi). - Google Patents
Procedimiento para preparar un dispersante/mejorador del indice de viscosidad (vi).Info
- Publication number
- ES2080883T3 ES2080883T3 ES91200679T ES91200679T ES2080883T3 ES 2080883 T3 ES2080883 T3 ES 2080883T3 ES 91200679 T ES91200679 T ES 91200679T ES 91200679 T ES91200679 T ES 91200679T ES 2080883 T3 ES2080883 T3 ES 2080883T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sub
- dispersant
- alkylamine
- improver
- prepare
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 ALKYLAMINE POLYOL Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003879 lubricant additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M145/18—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
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- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/14—Esterification
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- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
- C08F8/30—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups
- C08F8/32—Introducing nitrogen atoms or nitrogen-containing groups by reaction with amines
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/086—Imides [having hydrocarbon substituents containing less than thirty carbon atoms]
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- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/26—Amines
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions
- C10M2215/24—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant Compositions having hydrocarbon substituents containing thirty or more carbon atoms, e.g. nitrogen derivatives of substituted succinic acid
- C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/041—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds involving a condensation reaction
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
-
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbased sulfonic acid salts
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- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/088—Neutral salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
- C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/041—Triaryl phosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
- C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
LOS ADITIVOS LUBRICANTES MEJORADOS DEL DISPERSANTE/VI SE PRODUCEN HACIENDO REACCIONAR UN POLIMERO ESTRELLA CON UN ACIDO CARBOXILICO ALFA, BETA NO SATURADO O UN DERIVATIVO PARA FORMAR UN POLIMERO ESTRELLA, QUE LUEGO SE LE HACE REACCIONAR CON (A) POR LO MENOS UN COMPUESTO DE LA FORMULA GENERAL RO(AO)SUB N H DONDE R ES UN GRUPO ALQUILO C SUB 4-20, CUALQUIER UNIDAD A ES INDEPENDIENTEMENTE UNA UNIDAD DE ETILENO O PROPILENO, Y N ES ENTRE 0 Y 5, SEGUIDO OPCIONALMENTE POR LA REACCION CON (B) UN ACIDO CARBOXILICO DE ALQUILO Y/O (C) UNA ALQUILAMINA O UN POLIOL DE ALQUILAMINA DE ALCANO, O CON EL PRODUCTO PREFORMADO DE LOS REACTANTES (B) Y (C), SEGUIDO OPCIONALMENTE DE LA ESTERIFICACION DE CUALQUIER GRUPO ACIDO RESIDUAL CON UN ALCANOL C SUB 1-6 .
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB909007267A GB9007267D0 (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1990-03-30 | Process for preparing a dispersant/vi improver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2080883T3 true ES2080883T3 (es) | 1996-02-16 |
Family
ID=10673628
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES91200679T Expired - Lifetime ES2080883T3 (es) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-03-25 | Procedimiento para preparar un dispersante/mejorador del indice de viscosidad (vi). |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5147570A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0449374B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2905611B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR0172450B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1029786C (es) |
| AU (1) | AU637890B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9101263A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2039431A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69115534T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2080883T3 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB9007267D0 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2041238C1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5633415A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1997-05-27 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Dispersants and dispersant viscosity index improvers from selectively hydrogenated polymers |
| US5637783A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1997-06-10 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Dispersants and dispersant viscosity index improvers from selectively hydrogenated polymers |
| US5780540A (en) * | 1990-01-16 | 1998-07-14 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Dispersants and dispersant viscosity index improvers from selectively hydrogenated polymers |
| US5247026A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1993-09-21 | Shell Oil Company | Randomly epoxidized small star polymers |
| US6117941A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 2000-09-12 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Intermediates useful for preparing dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oils |
| US6288013B1 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 2001-09-11 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Nitrogen containing dispersant-viscosity improvers |
| US8372620B2 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2013-02-12 | Dupont Nutrition Biosciences Aps | Bacterial xylanases |
| ES2236491T3 (es) * | 2001-01-19 | 2005-07-16 | Efka Additives B.V. | Agente dispersante. |
| AU2003256807A1 (en) * | 2002-07-23 | 2004-02-09 | Crompton Corporation | Engine oil comprising overbased salicylates based on styrenated salicylic acid |
| BRPI0708719B1 (pt) * | 2006-03-10 | 2016-07-19 | Kraton Polymers Us Llc | melhorador de índice de viscosidade polimérica, composição oleosa, e, concentrado polimérico para composições oleosas |
| EP3106506A1 (en) * | 2006-04-24 | 2016-12-21 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Star polymer lubricating composition |
| WO2007127615A2 (en) | 2006-04-24 | 2007-11-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Star polymer lubricating composition |
| US7928044B2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2011-04-19 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same |
| US7820605B2 (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2010-10-26 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil additive composition and method of making the same |
| US8999905B2 (en) | 2010-10-25 | 2015-04-07 | Afton Chemical Corporation | Lubricant additive |
| JP2017507224A (ja) | 2014-03-12 | 2017-03-16 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイションThe Lubrizol Corporation | 内燃エンジンを潤滑する方法 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4077893A (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1978-03-07 | Shell Oil Company | Star-shaped dispersant viscosity index improver |
| US4409120A (en) * | 1981-12-21 | 1983-10-11 | Shell Oil Company | Process for forming oil-soluble product |
| CA1264880A (en) * | 1984-07-06 | 1990-01-23 | John Brooke Gardiner | Viscosity index improver - dispersant additive useful in oil compositions |
| US4654050A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1987-03-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Esters of carboxy-containing interpolymers |
| GB8502458D0 (en) * | 1985-01-31 | 1985-03-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Lubricating oil composition |
| GB8824037D0 (en) * | 1988-10-13 | 1988-11-23 | Shell Int Research | Modified dispersant v i improver |
| GB9006557D0 (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1990-05-23 | Ici Plc | Polymers |
-
1990
- 1990-03-30 GB GB909007267A patent/GB9007267D0/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-03-21 US US07/672,995 patent/US5147570A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-25 ES ES91200679T patent/ES2080883T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-25 EP EP91200679A patent/EP0449374B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-25 DE DE69115534T patent/DE69115534T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-27 KR KR1019910004814A patent/KR0172450B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-28 CN CN91101910A patent/CN1029786C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-28 JP JP3064933A patent/JP2905611B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-28 AU AU73965/91A patent/AU637890B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-03-28 RU SU914895092A patent/RU2041238C1/ru active
- 1991-03-28 CA CA002039431A patent/CA2039431A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-03-28 BR BR919101263A patent/BR9101263A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1055758A (zh) | 1991-10-30 |
| BR9101263A (pt) | 1991-11-05 |
| EP0449374A2 (en) | 1991-10-02 |
| JPH05287290A (ja) | 1993-11-02 |
| CA2039431A1 (en) | 1991-10-01 |
| KR0172450B1 (ko) | 1999-03-20 |
| DE69115534D1 (de) | 1996-02-01 |
| AU7396591A (en) | 1991-10-03 |
| RU2041238C1 (ru) | 1995-08-09 |
| AU637890B2 (en) | 1993-06-10 |
| JP2905611B2 (ja) | 1999-06-14 |
| DE69115534T2 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
| KR910016907A (ko) | 1991-11-05 |
| GB9007267D0 (en) | 1990-05-30 |
| EP0449374A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
| CN1029786C (zh) | 1995-09-20 |
| US5147570A (en) | 1992-09-15 |
| EP0449374B1 (en) | 1995-12-20 |
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