ES2084355T3 - DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MIXING GASEOUS, LIQUID OR SOLID SPRAYED SUBSTANCES. - Google Patents
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MIXING GASEOUS, LIQUID OR SOLID SPRAYED SUBSTANCES.Info
- Publication number
- ES2084355T3 ES2084355T3 ES92908271T ES92908271T ES2084355T3 ES 2084355 T3 ES2084355 T3 ES 2084355T3 ES 92908271 T ES92908271 T ES 92908271T ES 92908271 T ES92908271 T ES 92908271T ES 2084355 T3 ES2084355 T3 ES 2084355T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- substance
- whirling
- mixing
- vortex
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D11/00—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space
- F23D11/10—Burners using a direct spraying action of liquid droplets or vaporised liquid into the combustion space the spraying being induced by a gaseous medium, e.g. water vapour
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F25/00—Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
- B01F25/10—Mixing by creating a vortex flow, e.g. by tangential introduction of flow components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/04—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge
- B05B7/0416—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid
- B05B7/0441—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge with arrangements for mixing liquids or other fluent materials before discharge with arrangements for mixing one gas and one liquid with one inner conduit of liquid surrounded by an external conduit of gas upstream the mixing chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/02—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge
- B05B7/10—Spray pistols; Apparatus for discharge producing a swirling discharge
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/14—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas designed for spraying particulate materials
- B05B7/1481—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material
- B05B7/1486—Spray pistols or apparatus for discharging particulate material for spraying particulate material in dry state
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C7/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for air supply
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Nozzles For Spraying Of Liquid Fuel (AREA)
Abstract
Device for mixing gas, liquids or pulverised solid substances with a gas flow (1), whirling (vortex) around an axis in the flow direction. The whirling gas flow is guided through a converging passage (4) and, during or after being charged with the substance, abruptly widens in cylindrical space (11), as a result of which vortex break down occurs and an exceptionally thorough mixing and/or atomizing of the substance is obtained. Application in a burner improves the combustion result, keeps the NOX-values low and prevents the flame from being blown off.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL9100490A NL9100490A (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1991-03-20 | APPARATUS FOR MIXING A GAS FLOW WITH A MIXTURE, BURNER INCLUDING SUCH A DEVICE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING THE BURNER. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2084355T3 true ES2084355T3 (en) | 1996-05-01 |
Family
ID=19859036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92908271T Expired - Lifetime ES2084355T3 (en) | 1991-03-20 | 1992-03-19 | DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MIXING GASEOUS, LIQUID OR SOLID SPRAYED SUBSTANCES. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0575499B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE133771T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU1552392A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2106467A1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69208079T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0575499T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2084355T3 (en) |
| NL (1) | NL9100490A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1992016794A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0599395A1 (en) * | 1992-11-20 | 1994-06-01 | WITTEVEEN, Gustaaf Jan | Low NOx combustor |
| GB9320455D0 (en) * | 1993-10-05 | 1993-11-24 | Atomic Energy Authority Uk | Vortex mixer |
| US5505615A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-04-09 | Winnox Combustion Systems, B.V. | Device for mixing a gaseous fuel with air and combustor provided with such a device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2806517A (en) * | 1950-11-16 | 1957-09-17 | Shell Dev | Oil atomizing double vortex burner |
| US3304012A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1967-02-14 | Sem Bjarne | Spray nozzle |
| CA1159356A (en) * | 1979-10-25 | 1983-12-27 | Kurt Skoog | Method and device for producing microdroplets of fluid |
| DE3206074A1 (en) * | 1982-02-17 | 1983-08-18 | Körting Hannover AG, 3000 Hannover | BURNERS FOR DUST-MADE, GASEOUS AND / OR LIQUID FUELS |
| EP0114062A3 (en) * | 1983-01-18 | 1986-02-19 | Stubinen Utveckling AB | Method and device for the combustion of solid fuels, particularly coal, peat or the like |
-
1991
- 1991-03-20 NL NL9100490A patent/NL9100490A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-03-19 EP EP92908271A patent/EP0575499B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-19 AT AT92908271T patent/ATE133771T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-03-19 DE DE69208079T patent/DE69208079T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-03-19 WO PCT/NL1992/000055 patent/WO1992016794A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-03-19 ES ES92908271T patent/ES2084355T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-19 AU AU15523/92A patent/AU1552392A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-03-19 DK DK92908271.7T patent/DK0575499T3/en active
- 1992-03-19 CA CA002106467A patent/CA2106467A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69208079D1 (en) | 1996-03-14 |
| AU1552392A (en) | 1992-10-21 |
| DK0575499T3 (en) | 1996-06-03 |
| DE69208079T2 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
| EP0575499B1 (en) | 1996-01-31 |
| CA2106467A1 (en) | 1992-09-21 |
| EP0575499A1 (en) | 1993-12-29 |
| NL9100490A (en) | 1992-10-16 |
| WO1992016794A1 (en) | 1992-10-01 |
| ATE133771T1 (en) | 1996-02-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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