ES2091665T3 - Una emulsion y un procedimiento para formar una emulsion de un hidrocarburo crudo viscoso en una solucion tampon acuosa. - Google Patents
Una emulsion y un procedimiento para formar una emulsion de un hidrocarburo crudo viscoso en una solucion tampon acuosa.Info
- Publication number
- ES2091665T3 ES2091665T3 ES94200119T ES94200119T ES2091665T3 ES 2091665 T3 ES2091665 T3 ES 2091665T3 ES 94200119 T ES94200119 T ES 94200119T ES 94200119 T ES94200119 T ES 94200119T ES 2091665 T3 ES2091665 T3 ES 2091665T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- solution
- hydrocarbon
- rough
- shock absorber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
- C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S516/00—Colloid systems and wetting agents; subcombinations thereof; processes of
- Y10S516/924—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system
- Y10S516/927—Significant dispersive or manipulative operation or step in making or stabilizing colloid system in situ formation of a colloid system making or stabilizing agent which chemical reaction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/0318—Processes
- Y10T137/0391—Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Abstract
EL METODO PARA FORMAR UNA SOLUCION ESTABLE DE UN HIDROCARBONO EN BRUTO VISCOSO EN UNA SOLUCION DE AMORTIGUACION ACUOSA, INCLUYE LOS PASOS DE: PROPORCIONAR UN HIDROCARBONO EN BRUTO VISCOSO QUE CONTIENE UN SURFACTANTE NATURAL INACTIVO Y QUE TENGA UN CONTENIDO DE SAL POR PESO INFERIOR O IGUAL A ALREDEDOR DEL 1,0% Y QUE TENGA UN NUMERO ACIDO TOTAL SUPERIOR O IGUAL A ALREDEDOR DE 1, PREFERIBLEMENTE SUPERIOR O IGUAL A ALREDEDOR DE 2,5; FORMAR UNA SOLUCION DE UN ADITIVO DE AMORTIGUACION EN UNA SOLUCION ACUOSA PARA PROPORCIONAR UNA SOLUCION DE AMORTIGUACION BASICA, SIENDO EL ADITIVO DE AMORTIGUACION OPERATIVO PARA EXTRAER Y ACTIVAR EL SURFACTANTE NATURAL INACTIVO DEL HIDROCARBONO EN BRUTO VISCOSO; Y MEZCLAR EL HIDROCARBONO EN BRUTO VISCOSO CON LA SOLUCION DE AMORTIGUACION ACUOSA EN UNA PROPORCION SUFICIENTE PARA PROPORCIONAR UNA EMULSION DEL HIDROCARBONO EN BRUTO VISCOSO EN LA SOLUCION DE AMORTIGUACION ACUOSA, POR LO QUE EL ADITIVO DE AMORTIGUACION EXTRAE EL SURFACTANTE NATURAL INACTIVO DEL HIDROCARBONO EN BRUTO VISCOSO Y ACTIVA EL SURFACTANTE NATURAL INACTIVO PARA ESTABILIZAR LA EMULSION. LOS SURFACTANTES NATURALES INACTIVOS SON PREFERIBLEMENTE ACIDOS CARBOXILICOS. EL ADITIVO DE AMORTIGUACION SE SELECCIONA PREFERIBLEMENTE DE UN GRUPO QUE CONSTA DE (A) HIDROXIDO DE SODIO EN COMBINACION CON BICARBONATO DE SODIO Y (B) SILICATO DE SODIO. TAMBIEN SE DESCRIBE UN METODO PARA TRANSPORTAR LA EMULSION.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/006,779 US5526839A (en) | 1993-01-21 | 1993-01-21 | Stable emulsion of viscous crude hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution and method for forming and transporting same |
| CA 2113597 CA2113597C (en) | 1993-01-21 | 1994-01-17 | Stable emulsion of viscous crude hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution and method for forming and transporting same |
| EP19940200119 EP0672860B1 (en) | 1993-01-21 | 1994-01-19 | Stable emulsion of viscous crude hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution and method for forming and transporting same |
| CN94102644A CN1041058C (zh) | 1993-01-21 | 1994-01-21 | 粘性粗制烃在缓冲水溶液中的稳定乳化液及其制备 |
| JP6004905A JP2530420B2 (ja) | 1993-01-21 | 1994-01-21 | 粘性粗製炭化水素の緩衝液中エマルジョン及びその形成方法並びに輸送方法 |
| BR9400307A BR9400307A (pt) | 1993-01-21 | 1994-01-21 | Processo para formar uma emulsão estável de um hidrocarboneto cru viscoso em uma solução tampão aquosa emulsão de hidrocarboneto cru e processo para transportar uma emulsão hidrocarboneto cru |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2091665T3 true ES2091665T3 (es) | 1996-11-01 |
Family
ID=37076187
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94200119T Expired - Lifetime ES2091665T3 (es) | 1993-01-21 | 1994-01-19 | Una emulsion y un procedimiento para formar una emulsion de un hidrocarburo crudo viscoso en una solucion tampon acuosa. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5526839A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0672860B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2530420B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1041058C (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9400307A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2113597C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69400277T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0672860T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2091665T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5525570A (en) * | 1991-03-09 | 1996-06-11 | Forschungszentrum Julich Gmbh | Process for producing a catalyst layer on a carrier and a catalyst produced therefrom |
| US5480583A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1996-01-02 | Intevep, S.A. | Emulsion of viscous hydrocarbon in aqueous buffer solution and method for preparing same |
| BE1010248A5 (fr) * | 1994-12-13 | 1998-04-07 | Intevep Sa | Procede pour la preparation d'un hydrocarbure visqueux dans des emulsions de solution tampon aqueuse. |
| US6030424A (en) * | 1998-01-02 | 2000-02-29 | Matsumoto; Setsuo | Water-in-oil emulsion fuel oil production system |
| US7749378B2 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2010-07-06 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | Bitumen production-upgrade with common or different solvents |
| US20110077311A1 (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-03-31 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for handling viscous liquid crude hydrocarbons |
| US9028680B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2015-05-12 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method and system for processing viscous liquid crude hydrocarbons |
| US9255043B2 (en) | 2011-08-31 | 2016-02-09 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Liquid crude hydrocarbon composition |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3487844A (en) * | 1966-01-03 | 1970-01-06 | Chevron Res | Pipelining crude oil |
| US3490471A (en) * | 1967-12-22 | 1970-01-20 | Texaco Inc | Pipeline transportation of viscous hydrocarbons |
| NL185864C (nl) * | 1977-08-16 | 1990-08-01 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor het transporteren van een viskeuze minerale olie door een pijpleiding. |
| CA1137005A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1982-12-07 | Research Council Of Alberta | Pipeline transportation of heavy crude oil |
| US4487262A (en) * | 1982-12-22 | 1984-12-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Drive for heavy oil recovery |
-
1993
- 1993-01-21 US US08/006,779 patent/US5526839A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-01-17 CA CA 2113597 patent/CA2113597C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-19 DE DE69400277T patent/DE69400277T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-01-19 ES ES94200119T patent/ES2091665T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-19 DK DK94200119T patent/DK0672860T3/da active
- 1994-01-19 EP EP19940200119 patent/EP0672860B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 JP JP6004905A patent/JP2530420B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-01-21 BR BR9400307A patent/BR9400307A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-01-21 CN CN94102644A patent/CN1041058C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69400277T2 (de) | 1997-01-23 |
| US5526839A (en) | 1996-06-18 |
| EP0672860B1 (en) | 1996-07-03 |
| CA2113597C (en) | 1999-05-18 |
| CN1041058C (zh) | 1998-12-09 |
| JP2530420B2 (ja) | 1996-09-04 |
| CA2113597A1 (en) | 1994-07-22 |
| BR9400307A (pt) | 1995-10-17 |
| JPH07224287A (ja) | 1995-08-22 |
| CN1118713A (zh) | 1996-03-20 |
| DE69400277D1 (de) | 1996-08-08 |
| DK0672860T3 (da) | 1996-07-29 |
| EP0672860A1 (en) | 1995-09-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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