ES2093976T3 - Articulos no tejidos unidos por fusion y metodos para preparar los mismos. - Google Patents

Articulos no tejidos unidos por fusion y metodos para preparar los mismos.

Info

Publication number
ES2093976T3
ES2093976T3 ES93917031T ES93917031T ES2093976T3 ES 2093976 T3 ES2093976 T3 ES 2093976T3 ES 93917031 T ES93917031 T ES 93917031T ES 93917031 T ES93917031 T ES 93917031T ES 2093976 T3 ES2093976 T3 ES 2093976T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fiber
merger
methods
abrasive
nonwoven articles
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES93917031T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Raymond F Heyer
Connie L Hubbard
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2093976T3 publication Critical patent/ES2093976T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D04H1/541—Composite fibres, e.g. sheath-core, sea-island or side-by-side; Mixed fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D11/00—Constructional features of flexible abrasive materials; Special features in the manufacture of such materials
    • B24D11/001—Manufacture of flexible abrasive materials
    • B24D11/005—Making abrasive webs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L17/00—Apparatus or implements used in manual washing or cleaning of crockery, table-ware, cooking-ware or the like
    • A47L17/04—Pan or pot cleaning utensils
    • A47L17/08—Pads; Balls of steel wool, wire, or plastic meshes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
    • B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
    • B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4282—Addition polymers
    • D04H1/4291—Olefin series
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/4334—Polyamides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • D04H1/4326—Condensation or reaction polymers
    • D04H1/435—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
    • D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

UN ARTICULO NO TEJIDO ABRASIVO O PARA FREGAR QUE TIENE AL MENOS UNA SUPERFICIE PRINCIPAL, UNA REGION INTERIOR, Y UNA PERIFERIA, COMPRENDE UN ENTRAMADO ELASTICO ABIERTO CON UNA PRIMERA Y UNA SEGUNDA FIBRA TERMOPLASTICA ORGANICA DE MATERIA BRUTA, ENGOFRADAS, DONDE LA PRIMERA FIBRA TERMOPLASTICA ORGANICA COMPRENDE MATERIALES ELEGIDOS DEL GRUPO QUE CONSISTE EN POLIAMIDAS, POLIOLEFINAS Y POLIESTERES, Y DONDE DICHA SEGUNDA FIBRA TERMOPLASTICA ORGANICA COMPRENDE AL MENOS DOS MATERIALES DE DIFERENTE TERMOESTABILIDAD. LA PRIMERA Y LA SEGUNDA FIBRA TERMOPLASTICA DE MATERIAL BRUTO ENGARZADAS ESTAN ENLAZADAS POR FUSION JUNTA AL MENOS EN UNA PARTE DE PUNTOS DONDE ESTAN EN CONTACTO. AL MENOS UNA PARTE DE LA PRIMERA Y LA SEGUNDA FIBRA DE UNA SUPERFICIE PRINCIPAL DEL ARTICULO NO TEJIDO TIENEN UN REVESTIMIENTO ABRASIVO, UNIDO A LAS MISMAS Y AL MENOS UNA PARTE DE LA PRIMERA Y LA SEGUNDA FIBRA DE LA REGION INTERIOR NO TIENEN REVESTIMIENTO ABRASIVO, UNA ESTRUCTURA QUE MINIMIZA LA CANTIDAD DE LIGANTE REQUERIDO.
ES93917031T 1992-08-24 1993-07-08 Articulos no tejidos unidos por fusion y metodos para preparar los mismos. Expired - Lifetime ES2093976T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US93472492A 1992-08-24 1992-08-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2093976T3 true ES2093976T3 (es) 1997-01-01

Family

ID=25465963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES93917031T Expired - Lifetime ES2093976T3 (es) 1992-08-24 1993-07-08 Articulos no tejidos unidos por fusion y metodos para preparar los mismos.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5685935A (es)
EP (1) EP0656080B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3245170B2 (es)
KR (1) KR950703093A (es)
AU (1) AU669202B2 (es)
BR (1) BR9306966A (es)
CA (1) CA2140336A1 (es)
DE (1) DE69304925T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2093976T3 (es)
MX (1) MX9304885A (es)
WO (1) WO1994004738A1 (es)
ZA (1) ZA935496B (es)

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US6239049B1 (en) 1998-12-22 2001-05-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Aminoplast resin/thermoplastic polyamide presize coatings for abrasive article backings
US6312484B1 (en) 1998-12-22 2001-11-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Nonwoven abrasive articles and method of preparing same
US6238449B1 (en) 1998-12-22 2001-05-29 3M Innovative Properties Company Abrasive article having an abrasive coating containing a siloxane polymer
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69304925T2 (de) 1997-01-30
WO1994004738A1 (en) 1994-03-03
DE69304925D1 (de) 1996-10-24
ZA935496B (en) 1995-01-30
BR9306966A (pt) 1999-01-12
EP0656080A1 (en) 1995-06-07
CA2140336A1 (en) 1994-03-03
AU669202B2 (en) 1996-05-30
JPH08500642A (ja) 1996-01-23
KR950703093A (ko) 1995-08-23
JP3245170B2 (ja) 2002-01-07
US5685935A (en) 1997-11-11
MX9304885A (es) 1994-06-30
AU4668893A (en) 1994-03-15
EP0656080B1 (en) 1996-09-18

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