ES2095509T3 - Procedimiento para la destruccion de las sustancias toxicas que se producen en la eliminacion de componentes de desechos organicos. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la destruccion de las sustancias toxicas que se producen en la eliminacion de componentes de desechos organicos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2095509T3 ES2095509T3 ES93105284T ES93105284T ES2095509T3 ES 2095509 T3 ES2095509 T3 ES 2095509T3 ES 93105284 T ES93105284 T ES 93105284T ES 93105284 T ES93105284 T ES 93105284T ES 2095509 T3 ES2095509 T3 ES 2095509T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- reactor
- toxic substances
- disposal
- destruction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 title 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012495 reaction gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/10—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation
- A62D3/19—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by subjecting to electric or wave energy or particle or ionizing radiation to plasma
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D3/00—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
- A62D3/30—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents
- A62D3/38—Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by oxidation; by combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/085—High-temperature heating means, e.g. plasma, for partly melting the waste
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D2101/00—Harmful chemical substances made harmless, or less harmful, by effecting chemical change
- A62D2101/20—Organic substances
- A62D2101/22—Organic substances containing halogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
- Beans For Foods Or Fodder (AREA)
Abstract
SE DESCRIBE UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA DESTRUIR MATERIAS TOXICAS, A TRAVES DE UNA DESCOMPOSICION IRREVERSIBLE DE ESTRUCTURAS MOLECULARES QUE SON RELATIVAMENTE ESTABLES QUIMICAMENTE Y PROCEDEN DE UN TRATAMIENTO TERMICO DE COMPONENTES ORGANICOS DE LA BASURA EN REACTORES QUE FUNCIONAN CON ALTAS TEMPERATURAS. EN LA ZONA DEL QUEMADOR DE LOS REACTORES SE MEZCLAN LAS MOLECULAS ESTRUCTURALES DE SUSTANCIAS TOXICAS EN ESTADOS GASEOSOS O FLUIDOS CON OXIGENO EN EXCESO Y CON ADITIVOS, PARA DAR LUGAR A HUMOS DE COMBUSTION QUE ELEVAN LA TEMPERATURA DE LLAMA. EL GAS DE REACCION SEPARADO TERMICAMENTE DE LA ZONA DEL QUEMADOR CON OXIGENO, SE MANTIENE EN UNA ZONA ESTABLE DEL REACTOR A UNA TEMPERATURA DE 1.400 C, CON UNA VELOCIDAD DE CORRIENTE PEQUEÑA Y CON UN TIEMPO DE RESIDENCIA DE POR LO MENOS 5 SEG. EL GAS DE REACCION ESTABILIZADO SE REFRIGERA HASTA UNA TEMPERATURA DE 100 A MODO DE CHOQUE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19924211513 DE4211513C9 (de) | 1992-04-06 | Verfahren zur Giftstoffvernichtung, die bei der Beseitigung organischer Müllbestandteile anfallen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2095509T3 true ES2095509T3 (es) | 1997-02-16 |
Family
ID=6456207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES93105284T Expired - Lifetime ES2095509T3 (es) | 1992-04-06 | 1993-03-30 | Procedimiento para la destruccion de las sustancias toxicas que se producen en la eliminacion de componentes de desechos organicos. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5434337A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0564964B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP2961030B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100220170B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1051837C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE145833T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU661769B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2093388A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE59304641D1 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0564964T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2095509T3 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW234165B (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5770784A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1998-06-23 | Thermatrix, Inc. | Systems for the treatment of commingled wastes and methods for treating commingled wastes |
| JP5192617B2 (ja) * | 1997-12-22 | 2013-05-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 価値の低いハロゲン化物質からの１種以上の有効な製品の製造 |
| DE60045760D1 (de) | 1999-01-27 | 2011-05-05 | Sumitomo Metal Ind | Abfallvergasungsschmelzofen und vergasungsschmelzverfahren |
| US6211254B1 (en) | 1999-06-07 | 2001-04-03 | John P. Whitney | Process for recycling heterogeneous waste |
| JP2005262099A (ja) * | 2004-03-18 | 2005-09-29 | Nippon Steel Corp | 有機汚染廃棄物の無害化処理方法及び処理装置 |
| JP4935582B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-27 | 2012-05-23 | Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JP4941671B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2012-05-30 | Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| EP2620426B2 (de) † | 2012-01-27 | 2018-02-21 | Thermoselect AG | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Harnstoff aus Abfällen, vorzugsweise Hausmüll, beliebiger Zusammensetzung |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7400717A (es) * | 1973-01-23 | 1974-07-25 | ||
| US4018879A (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1977-04-19 | Shell Oil Company | Combustion of halogenated hydrocarbon |
| HU184389B (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1984-08-28 | Villamos Ipari Kutato Intezet | Method and apparatus for destroying wastes by using of plasmatechnic |
| IL66144A (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1985-06-30 | Skf Steel Eng Ab | Method and plant for conversion of waste material to stable final products |
| US4695448A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-09-22 | Grand Junction Reality Co., Inc. | Reduction and disposal of toxic waste |
| US4715965A (en) * | 1986-05-19 | 1987-12-29 | Sigerson Adam L | Method for separating and recovering volatilizable contaminants from soil |
| DE3900268A1 (de) * | 1988-01-23 | 1989-08-03 | Herbert Greeb | Kontinuierliches verfahren und einrichtung zum zerstoeren von dioxinen und furanen in damit belasteten materialien |
| US5061463A (en) * | 1989-08-24 | 1991-10-29 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Coincinerator apparatus and method for processing waste gases |
| GB9017146D0 (en) * | 1990-08-03 | 1990-09-19 | Tioxide Group Services Ltd | Destruction process |
| US5179903A (en) * | 1991-06-24 | 1993-01-19 | Abboud Harry I | Closed loop incineration process |
-
1993
- 1993-03-30 DE DE59304641T patent/DE59304641D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-30 ES ES93105284T patent/ES2095509T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-30 DK DK93105284.9T patent/DK0564964T3/da active
- 1993-03-30 AT AT93105284T patent/ATE145833T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-30 EP EP93105284A patent/EP0564964B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-31 KR KR1019930005275A patent/KR100220170B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-02 US US08/042,593 patent/US5434337A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-05 JP JP5078140A patent/JP2961030B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-05 AU AU36707/93A patent/AU661769B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-04-05 CA CA002093388A patent/CA2093388A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-04-05 CN CN93104535A patent/CN1051837C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-04-14 TW TW082102839A patent/TW234165B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR930021254A (ko) | 1993-11-22 |
| EP0564964B1 (de) | 1996-12-04 |
| JPH0626626A (ja) | 1994-02-04 |
| TW234165B (es) | 1994-11-11 |
| ATE145833T1 (de) | 1996-12-15 |
| DE4211513C1 (es) | 1993-07-01 |
| DE59304641D1 (de) | 1997-01-16 |
| DK0564964T3 (da) | 1996-12-23 |
| AU661769B2 (en) | 1995-08-03 |
| CN1079285A (zh) | 1993-12-08 |
| US5434337A (en) | 1995-07-18 |
| KR100220170B1 (ko) | 1999-09-01 |
| EP0564964A1 (de) | 1993-10-13 |
| CA2093388A1 (en) | 1993-10-07 |
| AU3670793A (en) | 1993-10-14 |
| JP2961030B2 (ja) | 1999-10-12 |
| CN1051837C (zh) | 2000-04-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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