ES2096813T3 - Procedimiento para la deteccion precoz de la fisura en un eje en rotacion. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la deteccion precoz de la fisura en un eje en rotacion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2096813T3 ES2096813T3 ES93112318T ES93112318T ES2096813T3 ES 2096813 T3 ES2096813 T3 ES 2096813T3 ES 93112318 T ES93112318 T ES 93112318T ES 93112318 T ES93112318 T ES 93112318T ES 2096813 T3 ES2096813 T3 ES 2096813T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- shaft
- vibration
- rotation
- early detection
- component rotating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01H—MEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
- G01H1/00—Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
- G01H1/003—Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector of rotating machines
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Testing Of Devices, Machine Parts, Or Other Structures Thereof (AREA)
- Measurement Of Mechanical Vibrations Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO PARA EL RECONOCIMIENTO PREMATURO DE UN FISURA EN UN EJE (1) ROTATIVO DE UN CONJUNTO DE TURBINA DE UNA CENTRAL ELECTRICA, DONDE DE FORMA CONTINUA O EN INTERVALOS DE TIEMPO CON LA AYUDA DE CAPTADORES (4,5) DE VIBRACIONES EN AL MENOS DOS DIRECCIONES VERTICALES DISPUESTAS PREFERENTEMENTE DE FORMA RADIAL SE CAPTAN LAS SEÑALES QUE REPRESENTAN LAS VIBRACIONES DE FLEXION DEL EJE Y SE TRANSMITEN A UN DISPOSITIVO (7,8) DE ELABORACION DE LAS SEÑALES. A CONTINUACION SE AVERIGUA LA FRECUENCIA DE ROTACION DOBLE O DE TRES VECES, DE FORMA SENCILLA A PARTIR DE LAS PARTES DE VIBRACION DE LA SEÑAL. SE HA PREVISTO QUE LAS FIGURAS DE LAS OSCILACIONES FORMADAS A PARTIR DE LA ELABORACION (8) DE LA SEÑAL VECTORIAL SE DESCOMPONGAN EN UN COMPONENTE SINCRONICO CIRCULATORIO EN LA DIRECCION DE GIRO DEL EJE Y UN COMPONENTE DE CONTRAMARCHA CIRCULANDO CONTRA LA DIRECCION DE GIRO DEL EJE Y PORQUE EL COMPONENTE DEL GIRO EN CONTRASENTIDO SE COMPARA CON UNA MAGNITUD DE REFERENCIA CALCULADA DE FORMA CORRESPONDIENTE AL ESTADO DE FUNCIONAMIENTO NORMAL O CORRESPONDIENTE A LA MAQUINA NUEVA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4229340A DE4229340C2 (de) | 1992-09-04 | 1992-09-04 | Verfahren zur Früherkennung eines Risses in einer rotierenden Welle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2096813T3 true ES2096813T3 (es) | 1997-03-16 |
Family
ID=6467085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES93112318T Expired - Lifetime ES2096813T3 (es) | 1992-09-04 | 1993-07-31 | Procedimiento para la deteccion precoz de la fisura en un eje en rotacion. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5533400A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0585623B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE146874T1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4229340C2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0585623T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2096813T3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19711107C2 (de) * | 1997-03-06 | 2003-12-18 | Vattenfall Europe Generation | Verfahren zur Ermittlung von Werkstoffschädigungen an einem rotierenden thermisch und dynamisch hochbeanspruchten Maschinenteil |
| DE19710409A1 (de) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-04-23 | Abb Research Ltd | Verfahren zur Bestimmung mindestens eines Schwingungsparameters der Grundschwingung und/oder mindestens einer Oberschwingung einer Maschine |
| US6116089A (en) * | 1997-08-07 | 2000-09-12 | Reliance Electric Technologies, Llc | Method and apparatus for identifying defects in a rotating machine system |
| US6098022A (en) | 1997-10-17 | 2000-08-01 | Test Devices, Inc. | Detecting anomalies in rotating components |
| US6904371B2 (en) * | 1997-10-17 | 2005-06-07 | Test Devices, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring rotor unbalance |
| JP3551033B2 (ja) * | 1998-08-28 | 2004-08-04 | 日本精工株式会社 | 軸受剛性評価装置および方法 |
| US7539549B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2009-05-26 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Motorized system integrated control and diagnostics using vibration, pressure, temperature, speed, and/or current analysis |
| US6289735B1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2001-09-18 | Reliance Electric Technologies, Llc | Machine diagnostic system and method for vibration analysis |
| US6065344A (en) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-05-23 | General Electric Co. | Apparatus and methods for cooling an ultrasonic inspection transducer for turbine rotor wheel repair |
| US6449564B1 (en) | 1998-11-23 | 2002-09-10 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for monitoring shaft cracking or incipient pinion slip in a geared system |
| US6346807B1 (en) * | 1999-10-22 | 2002-02-12 | Bently Nevada Corporation | Digital eddy current proximity system: apparatus and method |
| TW579424B (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2004-03-11 | Shell Int Research | Vibration analysis for predictive maintenance in machinery |
| FR2835915B1 (fr) * | 2002-02-12 | 2004-10-29 | 01 Db Stell | Procede et dispositif des traitements des mesures de vibration d'un rotor d'une machine tournante |
| DE10232518A1 (de) * | 2002-07-18 | 2003-10-02 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Wellendiagnose mit Piezoanregung |
| KR100505929B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-31 | 2005-08-04 | 삼성광주전자 주식회사 | 압축기 및 압축기의 배관연결방법 |
| DE102004009594A1 (de) * | 2004-02-27 | 2005-09-15 | Mtu Aero Engines Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Identifikation eines Wellenbruchs und/oder einer Überdrehzahl an einer Gasturbine |
| CN1696630B (zh) * | 2004-12-27 | 2010-04-28 | 西北工业大学 | 一种测量旋转机械转子扭转振动的方法及其装置 |
| US7162373B1 (en) * | 2005-11-21 | 2007-01-09 | General Electric Company | Method and system for assessing life of cracked dovetail in turbine |
| CN101680739B (zh) * | 2007-06-11 | 2012-06-13 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 防止轴上过载的方法 |
| GB2450157B (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2011-12-21 | Baker Hughes Inc | System for determining an initial direction of rotation of an electrical submersible pump |
| US20090151456A1 (en) * | 2007-12-18 | 2009-06-18 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Downhole tool damage detection system and method |
| US7805997B2 (en) * | 2008-04-21 | 2010-10-05 | Caterpillar Inc | On-machine method for determining transmission shaft assembly quality |
| US8042412B2 (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2011-10-25 | General Electric Company | Turbomachinery system fiberoptic multi-parameter sensing system and method |
| US9618037B2 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2017-04-11 | Honeywell International Inc. | Apparatus and method for identifying health indicators for rolling element bearings |
| DE102008051176A1 (de) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-15 | Wittenstein Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ermitteln des Zustandes eines Bauteils |
| US20120330578A1 (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-12-27 | Honeywell International Inc. | Severity analysis apparatus and method for shafts of rotating machinery |
| US8958995B2 (en) | 2009-04-02 | 2015-02-17 | Honeywell International Inc. | System and method for monitoring rotating and reciprocating machinery |
| CN101929917B (zh) * | 2010-03-24 | 2012-08-29 | 陈先利 | 一种旋转机械的故障诊断方法 |
| US9176003B2 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2015-11-03 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Machine vibration monitoring |
| CN102564765A (zh) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江省电力试验研究院 | 一种汽轮发电机组动静碰摩轴向位置定位方法 |
| EP2626558B1 (en) * | 2012-02-10 | 2016-09-14 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Main shaft for a wind turbine |
| EP2634898A1 (de) * | 2012-03-01 | 2013-09-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer elektrischen Maschine |
| DE102013101375B4 (de) * | 2013-02-12 | 2015-02-26 | Schenck Rotec Gmbh | Gelenkwellen-Auswuchtmaschine und Auswuchtverfahren |
| EP2990609A1 (de) * | 2014-09-01 | 2016-03-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Maschinenanlage mit einem Wellenstrang |
| JP6223935B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-12 | 2017-11-01 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 回転機械異常検出装置および該方法ならびに回転機 |
| CN105277276B (zh) * | 2015-11-23 | 2018-10-23 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | 一种艉部轴系自激振动预警方法 |
| US11016003B2 (en) | 2016-11-17 | 2021-05-25 | Ez Pulley Llc | Systems and methods for detection and analysis of faulty components in a rotating pulley system |
| FR3080914B1 (fr) * | 2018-05-07 | 2020-11-20 | Safran Electronics & Defense | Procede de mesure utilisant un capteur de proximite inductif relie a un cable |
| RU2696626C1 (ru) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-08-05 | Акционерное общество "Проектно-конструкторское бюро "РИО" | Приемо-передающее оптическое устройство |
| GB2586583B (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2022-10-12 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | Rotating machine |
| DE102019214102A1 (de) * | 2019-09-17 | 2021-03-18 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Körperschallsensor aus elektroaktivem Verbundmaterial |
| EP3839468B1 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-02-09 | Robert Bosch S.p.A. | Method for balancing a rotor |
| CN111255607B (zh) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-11-24 | 湖北清江水电开发有限责任公司 | 水轮机组防飞逸显示预警装置及使用方法 |
| CN112816060A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-18 | 杭州电子科技大学 | 一种声音振动联合监测系统及其分析方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4380172A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1983-04-19 | General Electric Company | On-line rotor crack detection |
| US4464935A (en) * | 1983-05-09 | 1984-08-14 | General Electric Company | Shaft vibration evaluation |
| US4751657A (en) * | 1985-07-08 | 1988-06-14 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for detecting axial cracks in rotors for rotating machinery |
| JPH0692914B2 (ja) * | 1989-04-14 | 1994-11-16 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 機器/設備の状態診断システム |
| JPH03279838A (ja) * | 1990-03-28 | 1991-12-11 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 部材の破壊発生検出方法 |
| DE4032299A1 (de) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-04-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und einrichtung zum ueberwachen eines drehbaren bauteiles |
| US5086775A (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-02-11 | University Of Rochester | Method and apparatus for using Doppler modulation parameters for estimation of vibration amplitude |
| US5099848A (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-03-31 | University Of Rochester | Method and apparatus for breast imaging and tumor detection using modal vibration analysis |
-
1992
- 1992-09-04 DE DE4229340A patent/DE4229340C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-07-31 ES ES93112318T patent/ES2096813T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-31 DE DE59304871T patent/DE59304871D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-07-31 DK DK93112318.6T patent/DK0585623T3/da active
- 1993-07-31 EP EP93112318A patent/EP0585623B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-07-31 AT AT93112318T patent/ATE146874T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-09 US US08/117,918 patent/US5533400A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0585623A2 (de) | 1994-03-09 |
| DE4229340C2 (de) | 1998-10-01 |
| DK0585623T3 (da) | 1997-01-20 |
| DE59304871D1 (de) | 1997-02-06 |
| US5533400A (en) | 1996-07-09 |
| EP0585623B1 (de) | 1996-12-27 |
| EP0585623A3 (en) | 1994-06-08 |
| DE4229340A1 (de) | 1994-03-10 |
| ATE146874T1 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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