ES2097870T3 - Metodo para desaglomerar y reexponer catalizador en un reactor de lecho fluido. - Google Patents
Metodo para desaglomerar y reexponer catalizador en un reactor de lecho fluido.Info
- Publication number
- ES2097870T3 ES2097870T3 ES92303546T ES92303546T ES2097870T3 ES 2097870 T3 ES2097870 T3 ES 2097870T3 ES 92303546 T ES92303546 T ES 92303546T ES 92303546 T ES92303546 T ES 92303546T ES 2097870 T3 ES2097870 T3 ES 2097870T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- breakdown
- bed reactor
- fluid bed
- catalyst
- exposure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/1818—Feeding of the fluidising gas
- B01J8/1827—Feeding of the fluidising gas the fluidising gas being a reactant
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
- B01J38/04—Gas or vapour treating; Treating by using liquids vaporisable upon contacting spent catalyst
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J38/00—Regeneration or reactivation of catalysts, in general
- B01J38/04—Gas or vapour treating; Treating by using liquids vaporisable upon contacting spent catalyst
- B01J38/12—Treating with free oxygen-containing gas
- B01J38/30—Treating with free oxygen-containing gas in gaseous suspension, e.g. fluidised bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
- B01J8/0055—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream using cyclones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
- B01J8/38—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
- B01J8/384—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only
- B01J8/386—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it being subject to a circulatory movement only internally, i.e. the particles rotate within the vessel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/21—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen
- C07C51/215—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation with molecular oxygen of saturated hydrocarbyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C51/00—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides
- C07C51/16—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation
- C07C51/31—Preparation of carboxylic acids or their salts, halides or anhydrides by oxidation of cyclic compounds with ring-splitting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00654—Controlling the process by measures relating to the particulate material
- B01J2208/00681—Agglomeration
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S502/00—Catalyst, solid sorbent, or support therefor: product or process of making
- Y10S502/515—Specific contaminant removal
- Y10S502/518—Carbonaceous contaminant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
SE DESCRIBE UN CATALIZADOR DE DEPOSITO DE FLUIDO CON LA CUALIDAD DE FLUIDIZACION Y LA ACTIVIDAD PERDIDAS POR AGLOMERACION,CONTAMINACION O CAMBIO QUIMICO O FISICO DE SU SUPERFICIE.LA DESAGLOMERACION Y/O RE-EXPOSICION DE LA SUPERFICIE SE LOGRA AL PONER EN CONTACTO EL CATALIZADOR FLUIDIFICADO (2) CON UN GAS DE GRAN VELOCIDAD (8) SUFICIENTE PARA CAUSAR UNA COLISION MULTIPLE ENTRE LAS PARTICULAS CATALIZADORAS Y DESAGLOMERARLAS,LOGRANDO LA ABRASION DE SUS SUPERFICIES AL EXPONERLAS A UN CATALIZADOR FRESCO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/614,311 US5124291A (en) | 1990-11-15 | 1990-11-15 | Method for deagglomerating and re-exposing catalyst in a fluid bed reactor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2097870T3 true ES2097870T3 (es) | 1997-04-16 |
Family
ID=24460702
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92303546T Expired - Lifetime ES2097870T3 (es) | 1990-11-15 | 1992-04-21 | Metodo para desaglomerar y reexponer catalizador en un reactor de lecho fluido. |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5124291A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0566785B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1046639C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE149099T1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69217650T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2097870T3 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW204305B (es) |
Families Citing this family (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5421842A (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1995-06-06 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | High energy level in situ attrition and break up of catalyst to maintain bed fluidization during high temperature operations |
| CA2156882A1 (en) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-07 | Frederick John Kaiser Jr. | Process for selective catalyst particle size control by ex situ grinding to maintain bed fluidization during high temperature operations |
| US5877331A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-03-02 | Huntsman Petrochemical Corporation | Prevention of catalyst attrition and tar formation in manufacture of maleic anhydride |
| US9006175B2 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2015-04-14 | Mannkind Corporation | Potentiation of glucose elimination |
| JP4416889B2 (ja) * | 1999-12-15 | 2010-02-17 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 固体触媒の廃棄方法 |
| US6923175B2 (en) | 2002-03-20 | 2005-08-02 | Mannkind Corporation | Inhalation apparatus |
| ATE486064T1 (de) | 2004-08-20 | 2010-11-15 | Mannkind Corp | Katalyse der diketopiperazinsynthese |
| KR20130066695A (ko) | 2004-08-23 | 2013-06-20 | 맨카인드 코포레이션 | 약물 전달용 디케토피페라진염, 디케토모르포린염 또는 디케토디옥산염 |
| JP2009502502A (ja) * | 2005-08-03 | 2009-01-29 | シーシーエムアイ コーポレイション | 表面活性固相不均一触媒の増強 |
| MX373000B (es) | 2005-09-14 | 2020-05-21 | Mannkind Corp | Metodo para formulacion de farmaco basado en el aumento de la afinidad de agentes activos hacia las superficies de microparticulas cristalinas. |
| EP1986679B1 (en) | 2006-02-22 | 2017-10-25 | MannKind Corporation | A method for improving the pharmaceutic properties of microparticles comprising diketopiperazine and an active agent |
| CN101827626B (zh) | 2008-06-13 | 2015-03-18 | 曼金德公司 | 干粉吸入器和用于药物输送的系统 |
| US8485180B2 (en) | 2008-06-13 | 2013-07-16 | Mannkind Corporation | Dry powder drug delivery system |
| ES2421385T3 (es) | 2008-06-20 | 2013-09-02 | Mannkind Corp | Aparato interactivo y procedimiento para establecer el perfil, en tiempo real, de esfuerzos de inhalación |
| TWI532497B (zh) | 2008-08-11 | 2016-05-11 | 曼凱公司 | 超快起作用胰島素之用途 |
| US8314106B2 (en) | 2008-12-29 | 2012-11-20 | Mannkind Corporation | Substituted diketopiperazine analogs for use as drug delivery agents |
| DK2405963T3 (da) | 2009-03-11 | 2013-12-16 | Mannkind Corp | Apparat, system og fremgangsmåde til at måle modstand i en inhalator |
| KR102584844B1 (ko) | 2009-06-12 | 2023-10-04 | 맨카인드 코포레이션 | 한정된 비표면적을 갖는 디케토피페라진 마이크로입자 |
| CA2778698A1 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | Mannkind Corporation | An apparatus and method for simulating inhalation efforts |
| US8383052B2 (en) | 2010-04-16 | 2013-02-26 | Kellogg Brown & Root Llc | System for a heat balanced FCC forlight hydrocarbon feeds |
| US10023529B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2018-07-17 | Asaki Kasei Chemicals Corporation | Apparatus for removing catalyst surface substances |
| CN102985125A (zh) | 2010-06-21 | 2013-03-20 | 曼金德公司 | 干粉药物输送系统和方法 |
| SG194034A1 (en) | 2011-04-01 | 2013-11-29 | Mannkind Corp | Blister package for pharmaceutical cartridges |
| WO2012174472A1 (en) | 2011-06-17 | 2012-12-20 | Mannkind Corporation | High capacity diketopiperazine microparticles |
| MX2014004983A (es) | 2011-10-24 | 2014-09-22 | Mannkid Corp | Metodos y composiciones para tratar dolor. |
| KR102264177B1 (ko) | 2012-07-12 | 2021-06-11 | 맨카인드 코포레이션 | 건조 분말 약물 전달 시스템 및 방법 |
| WO2014066856A1 (en) | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | Mannkind Corporation | Inhalable influenza vaccine compositions and methods |
| EP3587404B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-07-13 | MannKind Corporation | Microcrystalline diketopiperazine compositions, methods for preparation and use thereof |
| MX375448B (es) | 2013-07-18 | 2025-03-06 | Mannkind Corp | Composiciones farmacéuticas en polvo seco estables al calor y métodos. |
| EP3030294B1 (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2020-10-07 | MannKind Corporation | Insufflation apparatus |
| US10307464B2 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2019-06-04 | Mannkind Corporation | Use of ultrarapid acting insulin |
| CN103897744B (zh) * | 2014-03-28 | 2015-11-11 | 新奥科技发展有限公司 | 一种改善流化床设备内流化状况的方法 |
| US9168499B1 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2015-10-27 | Pall Corporation | Arrangements for removing entrained catalyst particulates from a gas |
| US9393512B2 (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-07-19 | Pall Corporation | Processes for removing entrained particulates from a gas |
| US10561806B2 (en) | 2014-10-02 | 2020-02-18 | Mannkind Corporation | Mouthpiece cover for an inhaler |
| CN109999729B (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2022-08-02 | 上海华畅环保设备发展有限公司 | 沸腾床加氢反应器中催化剂原位在线旋流活性恢复方法和装置 |
| CN110052226B (zh) * | 2019-04-26 | 2022-08-02 | 上海华畅环保设备发展有限公司 | 沸腾床加氢反应器中催化剂原位在线旋流活性恢复方法和装置 |
| CN117205844A (zh) * | 2023-08-30 | 2023-12-12 | 北京化工大学 | 一种固定-流化床反应器 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2605234A (en) * | 1947-12-01 | 1952-07-29 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Regeneration of a carbonized fischer-tropsch catalyst |
| US2651600A (en) * | 1950-02-21 | 1953-09-08 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Method of reducing contaminants on finely divided catalyst |
| US2958650A (en) * | 1955-07-28 | 1960-11-01 | Houdry Process Corp | Removing contaminants from catalyst particles |
| US3050469A (en) * | 1959-05-25 | 1962-08-21 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalyst regeneration process and apparatus |
| JPS61263646A (ja) * | 1985-05-17 | 1986-11-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 石炭焚脱硝触媒の再生方法 |
-
1990
- 1990-11-15 US US07/614,311 patent/US5124291A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-04-16 CN CN92103676A patent/CN1046639C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-21 DE DE69217650T patent/DE69217650T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-21 ES ES92303546T patent/ES2097870T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-21 EP EP92303546A patent/EP0566785B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-21 AT AT92303546T patent/ATE149099T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-25 TW TW081103266A patent/TW204305B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0566785A1 (en) | 1993-10-27 |
| ATE149099T1 (de) | 1997-03-15 |
| TW204305B (es) | 1993-04-21 |
| CN1046639C (zh) | 1999-11-24 |
| EP0566785B1 (en) | 1997-02-26 |
| CN1077399A (zh) | 1993-10-20 |
| US5124291A (en) | 1992-06-23 |
| DE69217650D1 (de) | 1997-04-03 |
| DE69217650T2 (de) | 1997-06-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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