ES2097912T3 - LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS. - Google Patents

LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS.

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Publication number
ES2097912T3
ES2097912T3 ES92911546T ES92911546T ES2097912T3 ES 2097912 T3 ES2097912 T3 ES 2097912T3 ES 92911546 T ES92911546 T ES 92911546T ES 92911546 T ES92911546 T ES 92911546T ES 2097912 T3 ES2097912 T3 ES 2097912T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
lubricating
condition
metal
calcium
composition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES92911546T
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Kirk E Davis
Mary F Salomon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Corp
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2097912T3 publication Critical patent/ES2097912T3/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M167/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound, a non-macromolecular compound and a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M129/10—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/76—Esters containing free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/12—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
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    • C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/20—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides
    • C10M135/28—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C10M135/30—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides containing sulfur atoms bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof
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    • C10M137/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus
    • C10M137/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing phosphorus having no phosphorus-to-carbon bond
    • C10M137/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M137/10—Thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
    • C10M143/12—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation containing conjugated diene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M155/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M143/00 - C10M153/00
    • C10M155/02—Monomer containing silicon
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    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
    • C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M163/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and a non-macromolecular compound, each of these compounds being essential
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
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    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/023—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
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    • C10M2207/024—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings having at least two phenol groups but no condensed ring
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    • C10M2207/026—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings with tertiary alkyl groups
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    • C10M2207/027—Neutral salts thereof
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    • C10M2207/123—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of seven or less carbon atoms polycarboxylic
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    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
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Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A COMPOSICIONES DE ACEITES LUBRICANTES, QUE COMPRENDEN: UNA CANTIDAD MAYOR DE UN ACEITE DE VISCOSIDAD LUBRICANTE; Y (A) UNA CANTIDAD DE AL MENOS UNA SAL BASADA EN UN METAL ALCALI DE UN COMPUESTO ORGANICO ACIDICO PARA SUMINISTRAR AL MENOS 0.0019 EQUIVALENTES DEL METAL ALCALI POR 100 GRAMOS DE COMPOSICION LUBRICANTE; (B) AL MENOS EL 1.60% DE AL MENOS UN DISPERSANTE; (C) AL MENOS UN DITIOFOSFATO DE HIDROCARBIL DE METAL; (D) AL MENOS UN ANTIOXIDANTE; Y (E) AL MENOS UNA SAL DE METAL BASADA EN MAGNESIO DE UN COMPUESTO ORGANICO ACIDICO CON LA CONDICION DE QUE LA COMPOSICION DE ACEITE LUBRICANTE ESTE LIBRE DE SULFONATO BASADO EN CALCIO Y FENATO BASADO EN CALCIO; CON LA CONDICION DE QUE LA COMPOSICION CONTENGA MENOS DEL 0.08% DE CALCIO; Y CON LA CONDICION DE QUE (C) Y (D) NO SEAN IGUALES.THE INVENTION REFERS TO COMPOSITIONS OF LUBRICATING OILS, WHICH INCLUDE: A GREATER AMOUNT OF A LUBRICATING VISCOSITY OIL; AND (A) A QUANTITY OF AT LEAST ONE ALCALI METAL BASED SALT OF AN ORGANIC ACIDIC COMPOUND TO SUPPLY AT LEAST 0.0019 ALCALI METAL EQUIVALENTS PER 100 GRAMS OF LUBRICATING COMPOSITION; (B) AT LEAST 1.60% OF AT LEAST A DISPERSANT; (C) AT LEAST ONE METAL HYDROCARBON DITIOPHOSPHATE; (D) AT LEAST ONE ANTIOXIDANT; AND (E) AT LEAST A MAGNESIUM BASED METAL SALT FROM AN ORGANIC ACIDIC COMPOUND WITH THE CONDITION THAT THE COMPOSITION OF LUBRICATING OIL IS FREE OF CALCIUM BASED SULPHONATE AND CALCIUM BASED PHENATE; WITH THE CONDITION THAT THE COMPOSITION CONTAINS LESS THAN 0.08% CALCIUM; AND ON THE CONDITION THAT (C) AND (D) ARE NOT THE SAME.

ES92911546T 1991-04-19 1992-02-27 LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS. Expired - Lifetime ES2097912T3 (en)

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CA (1) CA2085615A1 (en)
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US5614480A (en) * 1991-04-19 1997-03-25 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating compositions and concentrates
JPH05508186A (en) * 1991-04-19 1993-11-18 ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション lubricating composition
US5562864A (en) * 1991-04-19 1996-10-08 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating compositions and concentrates
JPH05186789A (en) * 1992-01-09 1993-07-27 Tonen Corp Lubricating oil composition
CA2102892A1 (en) * 1992-05-15 1993-11-16 Mary F. Salomon Lubricating compositions and concentrates
BR9206248A (en) * 1992-05-15 1995-04-25 Lubrizol Corp Lubricating oil composition, concentrate and method.
JP4191795B2 (en) * 1994-04-28 2008-12-03 エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク Crankcase lubricant for modern heavy duty diesel and gasoline fuel engines
US6004910A (en) * 1994-04-28 1999-12-21 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Crankcase lubricant for modern heavy duty diesel and gasoline fueled engines
US6235688B1 (en) 1996-05-14 2001-05-22 Chevron Chemical Company Llc Detergent containing lithium metal having improved dispersancy and deposit control
US5719107A (en) * 1996-08-09 1998-02-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Crankcase lubricant for heavy duty diesel oil
CN109679728B (en) * 2017-10-18 2022-06-24 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Gasoline engine lubricating oil composition and preparation method thereof

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EP0323088A1 (en) * 1987-12-29 1989-07-05 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Preparation of overbased magnesium sulphonate
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CA2030481C (en) * 1990-06-20 1998-08-11 William B. Chamberlin, Iii Lubricating oil compositions for meoh-fueled diesel engines
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JPH05508186A (en) * 1991-04-19 1993-11-18 ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション lubricating composition

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BR9205241A (en) 1993-07-27
ATE146215T1 (en) 1996-12-15
NO924902D0 (en) 1992-12-17
DE69215819D1 (en) 1997-01-23
NO924902L (en) 1993-02-10
FI925775A0 (en) 1992-12-18
FI925775A7 (en) 1992-12-18
FI925775L (en) 1992-12-18
DE69215819T2 (en) 1997-07-10
MXPA92001751A (en) 2007-08-20
AU657333B2 (en) 1995-03-09
AU1918992A (en) 1992-11-17
EP0535217A1 (en) 1993-04-07
EP0535217B1 (en) 1996-12-11
WO1992018588A1 (en) 1992-10-29
CA2085615A1 (en) 1992-10-20
JPH05508186A (en) 1993-11-18

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