ES2101166T3 - Metodo y aparato para formar una barra para uso en la fabricacion de articulos de fumar. - Google Patents
Metodo y aparato para formar una barra para uso en la fabricacion de articulos de fumar.Info
- Publication number
- ES2101166T3 ES2101166T3 ES93108974T ES93108974T ES2101166T3 ES 2101166 T3 ES2101166 T3 ES 2101166T3 ES 93108974 T ES93108974 T ES 93108974T ES 93108974 T ES93108974 T ES 93108974T ES 2101166 T3 ES2101166 T3 ES 2101166T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- cylindrical
- continuous
- manufacture
- smoking articles
- band
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/18—Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes; Manufacture thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/22—Cigarettes with integrated combustible heat sources, e.g. with carbonaceous heat sources
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/0229—Filter rod forming processes
- A24D3/0233—Filter rod forming processes by means of a garniture
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES OF CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter tips or filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces of cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F42/00—Simulated smoking devices other than electrically operated; Component parts thereof; Manufacture or testing thereof
- A24F42/10—Devices with chemical heating means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Pyrane Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Manufacturing And Processing Devices For Dough (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN METODO Y A UN APARATO PARA FORMAR UNA VARILLA CILINDRICA Y/O SEGMENTOS CILINDRICOS PARA SU USO EN LA MANUFACTURA PARA ARTICULOS PARA FUMAR EN DONDE SE SUMINISTRA UNA PRIMERA BANDA CONTINUA DE MATERIAL A UN DISPOSITIVO FORMADOR QUE TIENE UN CONO EXTERIOR AFILADO Y UN CONO INTERIOR QUE FORMA UN ESPACIO ANULAR MEDIANTE EL CUAL DICHA PRIMERA BANDA CONTINUA OBTIENE UNA FORMA CILINDRICA, DESPUES DE LO CUAL LA PRIMERA BANDA CONTINUA CONFORMADA DE MANERA CILINDRICA SE ENROLLA CON UNA BANDA CONTINUA DE ENROLLADO PARA FORMAR UNA VARILLA SINFIN. LA VARILLA SINFIN PUEDE CORTARSE EN UNA PLURALIDAD DE SEGMENTOS CILINDRICOS DE UNA LONGITUD PREDETERMINADA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/089,692 US4903714A (en) | 1987-08-25 | 1987-08-25 | Smoking article with improved mouthend piece |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2101166T3 true ES2101166T3 (es) | 1997-07-01 |
Family
ID=22219083
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES93108974T Expired - Lifetime ES2101166T3 (es) | 1987-08-25 | 1988-08-13 | Metodo y aparato para formar una barra para uso en la fabricacion de articulos de fumar. |
Country Status (32)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4903714A (es) |
| EP (2) | EP0568107B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPS6471470A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR890003310A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1015864B (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE150626T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU609677B2 (es) |
| BG (1) | BG49814A3 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8804273A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1306164C (es) |
| CS (1) | CS274474B2 (es) |
| DD (1) | DD298594A5 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3855848T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK471488A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2101166T3 (es) |
| FI (1) | FI84550C (es) |
| GR (1) | GR3023549T3 (es) |
| HU (1) | HU203655B (es) |
| IL (1) | IL87337A (es) |
| IS (1) | IS1494B (es) |
| MA (1) | MA21361A1 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX163667B (es) |
| MY (1) | MY103382A (es) |
| NO (1) | NO167352C (es) |
| OA (1) | OA08903A (es) |
| PH (1) | PH25486A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL274373A1 (es) |
| PT (1) | PT88334A (es) |
| RO (1) | RO103964B1 (es) |
| SU (1) | SU1805884A3 (es) |
| YU (2) | YU162188A (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA885669B (es) |
Families Citing this family (66)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4819665A (en) * | 1987-01-23 | 1989-04-11 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Aerosol delivery article |
| US5056537A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-10-15 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| US5076295A (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1991-12-31 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette filter |
| US4967774A (en) * | 1989-10-11 | 1990-11-06 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved means for retaining the fuel element |
| US5105834A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1992-04-21 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
| EP0434339A3 (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-10-09 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
| US5247947A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1993-09-28 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| US5183062A (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1993-02-02 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette |
| US5396911A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1995-03-14 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Substrate material for smoking articles |
| US5415186A (en) * | 1990-08-15 | 1995-05-16 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Substrates material for smoking articles |
| GB9018131D0 (en) * | 1990-08-17 | 1990-10-03 | Rothmans International Ltd | Smoking article |
| US5105837A (en) * | 1990-08-28 | 1992-04-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article with improved wrapper |
| US5246017A (en) * | 1990-11-06 | 1993-09-21 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and cigarette filter element therefor |
| US5348027A (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1994-09-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with improved substrate |
| US5203355A (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1993-04-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with cellulosic substrate |
| US5178167A (en) * | 1991-06-28 | 1993-01-12 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Carbonaceous composition for fuel elements of smoking articles and method of modifying the burning characteristics thereof |
| US5469871A (en) * | 1992-09-17 | 1995-11-28 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette and method of making same |
| US5345955A (en) | 1992-09-17 | 1994-09-13 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Composite fuel element for smoking articles |
| PH30299A (en) * | 1993-04-07 | 1997-02-20 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | Fuel element composition |
| US5538019A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1996-07-23 | Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. | Spunbond cigarette filter |
| US5669900A (en) * | 1993-11-03 | 1997-09-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Spunbond loop material for hook and loop fastening systems |
| US5592955A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1997-01-14 | Philip Morris Incorporated | Cigarette with insulating shell and method for making same |
| US5546965A (en) * | 1994-06-22 | 1996-08-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Cigarette with improved fuel element insulator |
| US5533530A (en) | 1994-09-01 | 1996-07-09 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Tobacco reconstitution process |
| GB9712815D0 (en) * | 1997-06-19 | 1997-08-20 | British American Tobacco Co | Smoking article and smoking material therefor |
| CA2317428C (en) | 1998-01-06 | 2008-08-05 | Philip Morris Products Inc. | Cigarette having reduced sidestream smoke |
| US5996589A (en) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-12-07 | Brown & Williamson Tobacco Corporation | Aerosol-delivery smoking article |
| KR20030014068A (ko) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-15 | 권현옥 | 스프레이나 액상 담배 |
| GB0426615D0 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2005-01-05 | Filtrona Suisse Sa | Tobacco smoke filter |
| US10188140B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2019-01-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US20070215167A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Evon Llewellyn Crooks | Smoking article |
| US7479098B2 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2009-01-20 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Equipment for insertion of objects into smoking articles |
| US20070137668A1 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2007-06-21 | Borschke August J | Smoking articles and wrapping materials therefor |
| US8240315B2 (en) * | 2005-12-29 | 2012-08-14 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article with improved delivery profile |
| US9220301B2 (en) | 2006-03-16 | 2015-12-29 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Smoking article |
| US8251072B1 (en) | 2009-01-12 | 2012-08-28 | Zepp Scott D | One shot cigarette system |
| ZA200901679B (en) | 2009-03-09 | 2015-08-26 | Tobacco Res And Development Institute (Pty) Ltd | Apparatus for introducing objects into filter rod material |
| US20110180084A1 (en) | 2010-01-27 | 2011-07-28 | R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus and associated method for forming a filter component of a smoking article |
| US9034106B2 (en) | 2010-03-26 | 2015-05-19 | Philip Morris Usa Inc. | Smoking article including alkanoylated glycoside |
| ZA201008663B (en) | 2010-12-01 | 2014-08-27 | Tobacco Res And Dev Inst (Pty) Ltd | Feed mechanism |
| MX358027B (es) * | 2011-05-31 | 2018-08-01 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Barras para uso en articulos para fumar. |
| EP2625975A1 (en) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-08-14 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Aerosol-generating article having an aerosol-cooling element |
| JP6227554B2 (ja) | 2011-12-30 | 2017-11-08 | フィリップ・モーリス・プロダクツ・ソシエテ・アノニム | 前方プラグ及びエアロゾル形成基材を備えた喫煙物品並びにその方法 |
| NO2797450T3 (es) | 2011-12-30 | 2018-04-21 | ||
| AR089602A1 (es) | 2011-12-30 | 2014-09-03 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Articulo generador de aerosoles para usar con un dispositivo generador de aerosoles |
| GB201202220D0 (en) * | 2012-02-08 | 2012-03-28 | Filtrona Filter Prod Dev Co | Tobacco smoke filter |
| US9854833B2 (en) | 2012-02-16 | 2018-01-02 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company | Apparatus and associated method for forming a filter component of a smoking article |
| NZ703081A (en) | 2012-05-31 | 2016-05-27 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Flavoured rods for use in aerosol-generating articles |
| AR091509A1 (es) | 2012-06-21 | 2015-02-11 | Philip Morris Products Sa | Articulo para fumar para ser usado con un elemento de calentamiento interno |
| ES2922732T3 (es) * | 2013-06-26 | 2022-09-19 | Mauduit Papeteries | Elemento filtrante que comprende una banda base y un método para fabricar un papel que tiene propiedades filtrantes y formar dicha banda base |
| BR112016028523B1 (pt) * | 2014-06-27 | 2022-01-18 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Artigo para fumar, conjunto de fonte de calor combustível e método de fabricação do mesmo |
| RU2719213C2 (ru) * | 2015-08-24 | 2020-04-17 | Филип Моррис Продактс С.А. | Способ сушки фильтрующих стержней |
| WO2017060484A1 (en) * | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-13 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | A method for adjusting the diameter of an elongated rod |
| CN107927903B (zh) * | 2017-12-13 | 2024-11-08 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种膜状物均匀收拢机构 |
| KR101976325B1 (ko) * | 2018-07-06 | 2019-05-07 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 연기 성분 저감 담배 필터, 담배, 그리고 그 제조 방법 |
| US20200035118A1 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2020-01-30 | Joseph Pandolfino | Methods and products to facilitate smokers switching to a tobacco heating product or e-cigarettes |
| US10897925B2 (en) | 2018-07-27 | 2021-01-26 | Joseph Pandolfino | Articles and formulations for smoking products and vaporizers |
| US11432581B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2022-09-06 | Altria Client Services Llc | Capsule containing a matrix, device with the matrix, and method of forming the matrix |
| US11311048B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2022-04-26 | Altria Client Services Llc | E-vaping device with an insert |
| US11395507B2 (en) | 2018-09-07 | 2022-07-26 | Altria Client Services Llc | Filter for an e-vaping device, e-vaping device with the filter, and method of forming the filter |
| CN114080162B (zh) * | 2019-07-01 | 2024-09-13 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | 非燃烧加热式香烟以及电加热式香烟制品 |
| KR102709132B1 (ko) * | 2019-07-01 | 2024-09-25 | 니뽄 다바코 산교 가부시키가이샤 | 비연소 가열식 담배 및 전기가열식 담배 제품 |
| CN110664006A (zh) * | 2019-09-09 | 2020-01-10 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | 一种含有热熔雾化剂的发烟制品 |
| CN115315200B (zh) * | 2020-05-18 | 2023-10-20 | 菲利普莫里斯生产公司 | 用于制造吸入器制品的方法及装置 |
| CN111838752B (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2022-04-19 | 上海华宝生物科技有限公司 | 一种加热不燃烧卷烟用降温材料及其制备方法 |
| GB202108768D0 (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2021-08-04 | Nicoventures Trading Ltd | Article for use in a non-combustible aerosol provision system |
Family Cites Families (60)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2001709A (en) * | 1932-02-27 | 1935-05-21 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette mouthpiece or the like |
| US2039298A (en) * | 1932-12-03 | 1936-05-05 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette mouthpiece |
| US2164702A (en) * | 1936-02-29 | 1939-07-04 | Davidson Glenn | Method and apparatus for making cigarette mouthpieces |
| US2202839A (en) * | 1936-05-04 | 1940-06-04 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette mouthpiece |
| BE535871A (es) * | 1954-02-23 | |||
| US2907686A (en) * | 1954-12-23 | 1959-10-06 | Henry I Siegel | Cigarette substitute and method |
| US2900989A (en) * | 1955-01-26 | 1959-08-25 | Davidson Glenn | Cigarette filter tip |
| US3226795A (en) * | 1959-08-12 | 1966-01-04 | Celanese Corp | Method for producing a high bulk filamentary material |
| US3110642A (en) * | 1960-09-09 | 1963-11-12 | Eastman Kodak Co | Method of producing a fibrous product from extruded organic thermoplastic filaments |
| US3329544A (en) * | 1961-05-11 | 1967-07-04 | Cigarette Components Ltd | Method of producing filter cores |
| US3119396A (en) * | 1961-05-24 | 1964-01-28 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Tobacco smoke filter |
| US3353543A (en) * | 1964-12-02 | 1967-11-21 | American Filtrona Corp | Smoke filter |
| US3258015A (en) * | 1964-02-04 | 1966-06-28 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Smoking device |
| US3396061A (en) * | 1964-06-01 | 1968-08-06 | Celanese Corp | Smoke filters |
| US3356094A (en) * | 1965-09-22 | 1967-12-05 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Smoking devices |
| US3393685A (en) * | 1965-10-24 | 1968-07-23 | Eastman Kodak Co | Self-crimping, self-bonding fibrous polyolefin tobacco smoke filter |
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| US3538920A (en) * | 1967-08-09 | 1970-11-10 | Polymer Corp | Polyamide smoke filter |
| US3516417A (en) * | 1968-04-05 | 1970-06-23 | Clayton Small Moses | Method of smoking and means therefor |
| GB1234134A (es) * | 1968-05-15 | 1971-06-03 | ||
| US3595245A (en) * | 1968-08-14 | 1971-07-27 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Cigarette filter from polypropylene fibers |
| US3849241A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1974-11-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Non-woven mats by melt blowing |
| US3978185A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1976-08-31 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Melt blowing process |
| US3861404A (en) * | 1970-03-23 | 1975-01-21 | Monsanto Chemicals | Tobacco smoke filter |
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| FR2462111B1 (fr) * | 1979-07-26 | 1988-08-12 | Job Ets Bardou Job Pauilhac | Procede pour la realisation d'une structure filtrante, notamment pour filtres a cigarettes et filtres obtenus |
| US4340072A (en) * | 1979-11-16 | 1982-07-20 | Imperial Group Limited | Smokeable device |
| US4391285A (en) * | 1980-05-09 | 1983-07-05 | Philip Morris, Incorporated | Smoking article |
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| US4549875A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1985-10-29 | R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. | Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters |
| CS237872B1 (en) * | 1983-06-09 | 1985-11-13 | Rudolf Simo | Cigarette filtration stick filling and method of this filling making |
| IE79075B1 (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1998-04-08 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | A carbonaceous fuel element for a smoking article |
| JPS6186211A (ja) * | 1984-10-04 | 1986-05-01 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミックス複合構造体及びその製造法 |
| IN166122B (es) * | 1985-08-26 | 1990-03-17 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R | |
| ATE98307T1 (de) * | 1988-03-01 | 1993-12-15 | Kimberly Clark Co | Filterelement mit eingestelltem zug und wirkungskraft fuer tabakrauchartikel. |
| IN172374B (es) * | 1988-05-16 | 1993-07-10 | Reynolds Tobacco Co R |
-
1987
- 1987-08-25 US US07/089,692 patent/US4903714A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-08-02 ZA ZA885669A patent/ZA885669B/xx unknown
- 1988-08-04 IS IS3381A patent/IS1494B/is unknown
- 1988-08-04 IL IL87337A patent/IL87337A/xx unknown
- 1988-08-10 HU HU884155A patent/HU203655B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-13 ES ES93108974T patent/ES2101166T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-13 EP EP93108974A patent/EP0568107B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-15 AU AU21015/88A patent/AU609677B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-16 AT AT93108974T patent/ATE150626T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-16 DE DE3855848T patent/DE3855848T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-16 MX MX12690A patent/MX163667B/es unknown
- 1988-08-16 EP EP19880113232 patent/EP0304759A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-08-16 OA OA59409A patent/OA08903A/xx unknown
- 1988-08-17 RO RO134919A patent/RO103964B1/ro unknown
- 1988-08-18 PH PH37427A patent/PH25486A/en unknown
- 1988-08-22 FI FI883873A patent/FI84550C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-23 DD DD88319140A patent/DD298594A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-23 MA MA21604A patent/MA21361A1/fr unknown
- 1988-08-23 BR BR8804273A patent/BR8804273A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-23 DK DK471488A patent/DK471488A/da unknown
- 1988-08-24 CS CS575488A patent/CS274474B2/cs unknown
- 1988-08-24 PL PL27437388A patent/PL274373A1/xx unknown
- 1988-08-24 MY MYPI88000948A patent/MY103382A/en unknown
- 1988-08-24 YU YU01621/88A patent/YU162188A/xx unknown
- 1988-08-24 KR KR1019880010759A patent/KR890003310A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1988-08-24 NO NO883785A patent/NO167352C/no unknown
- 1988-08-24 PT PT88334A patent/PT88334A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-08-24 JP JP63208494A patent/JPS6471470A/ja active Pending
- 1988-08-24 CA CA000575581A patent/CA1306164C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-08-24 BG BG085313A patent/BG49814A3/xx unknown
- 1988-08-25 CN CN88106280A patent/CN1015864B/zh not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-09-01 YU YU01679/89A patent/YU167989A/xx unknown
-
1990
- 1990-01-09 SU SU904742818A patent/SU1805884A3/ru active
-
1997
- 1997-05-23 GR GR970401200T patent/GR3023549T3/el unknown
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