ES2102845T3 - Procedimiento e instalacion para la eliminacion de residuos. - Google Patents

Procedimiento e instalacion para la eliminacion de residuos.

Info

Publication number
ES2102845T3
ES2102845T3 ES94908964T ES94908964T ES2102845T3 ES 2102845 T3 ES2102845 T3 ES 2102845T3 ES 94908964 T ES94908964 T ES 94908964T ES 94908964 T ES94908964 T ES 94908964T ES 2102845 T3 ES2102845 T3 ES 2102845T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
waste
carbonization
gas
gasifier
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES94908964T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz-Jurgen Berwein
Gerd Baumgartel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Siemens Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG, Siemens Corp filed Critical Siemens AG
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2102845T3 publication Critical patent/ES2102845T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
    • C10J3/60—Processes
    • C10J3/62—Processes with separate withdrawal of the distillation products
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1603—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with gas treatment
    • C10J2300/1606—Combustion processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1687—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with steam generation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1861—Heat exchange between at least two process streams
    • C10J2300/1884—Heat exchange between at least two process streams with one stream being synthesis gas
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303—Burning pyrogases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/40—Gasification

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Coke Industry (AREA)

Abstract

LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCEDIMIENTO Y UN EQUIPO PARA LA ELIMINACION DE RESIDUOS (A). LOS RESIDUOS (A) SE CARBONIZAN A BAJA TEMPERATURA EN UN TAMBOR (1) DE CARBONIZACION, PRODUCIENDO UN GAS (SG) DE CARBONIZACION Y RESIDUOS (SR) DE CARBONIZACION SOLIDOS. EL GAS (SG) DE CARBONIZACION ES QUEMADO EN UNA CAMARA (3) DE COMBUSTION Y LOS RESIDUOS (SR) DE CARBONIZACION SON SEPARADOS EN UN SEPARADOR (5) EN UNA FRACCION BRUTA (GR) Y UNA FRACCION FINA (FR). LA FRACCION FINA (FR) SE GASIFICA EN UN GASIFICADOR (7), PRODUCIENDO GAS (SY) DE SINTESIS Y ESCORIA (S) FUNDIDA. EN EL GASIFICADOR (7) PREVALECE UNA TEMPERATURA POR ENCIMA DE LA TEMPERATURA DE FUSION DE LAS SUSTANCIAS NO COMBUSTIBLES INTRODUCIDAS EN EL GASIFICADOR (7). EL GAS DE SINTESIS (SY) SE QUEMA EN LA CAMARA (3) DE COMBUSTION O EN LA CAMARA (20A) DE COMBUSTION DE UN MOTOR (20) DE GAS.
ES94908964T 1993-03-17 1994-03-08 Procedimiento e instalacion para la eliminacion de residuos. Expired - Lifetime ES2102845T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4308551A DE4308551A1 (de) 1993-03-17 1993-03-17 Verfahren und Einrichtung zum Entsorgen von Abfall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2102845T3 true ES2102845T3 (es) 1997-08-01

Family

ID=6483071

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES94908964T Expired - Lifetime ES2102845T3 (es) 1993-03-17 1994-03-08 Procedimiento e instalacion para la eliminacion de residuos.

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5592888A (es)
EP (1) EP0689574B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH08507568A (es)
AT (1) ATE154384T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2158463A1 (es)
DE (2) DE4308551A1 (es)
DK (1) DK0689574T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2102845T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1994021751A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6199492B1 (en) * 1992-02-26 2001-03-13 KüNSTLER JOHANN HANS Process for melting down combustion residues into slag
DE4327320C2 (de) * 1993-08-13 2003-11-06 Siemens Ag Einrichtung zur thermischen Entsorgung von Abfall
DE4338927A1 (de) * 1993-11-15 1995-05-18 Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur thermischen Verwertung von Abfallstoffen
DE4415342C1 (de) * 1994-05-02 1995-09-07 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verbrennen von Abfall
FR2722436B1 (fr) 1994-07-13 1996-09-20 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede et installation de thermolyse de dechets
ATE175486T1 (de) * 1995-03-21 1999-01-15 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum behandeln von hausmüll
AT403772B (de) * 1996-08-27 1998-05-25 Holderbank Financ Glarus Verfahren zum aufarbeiten von müll sowie vorrichtung zur durchführung dieses verfahrens
DE19718184C2 (de) * 1997-04-30 2003-05-28 Inst En Und Umwelttechnik E V Vorrichtung zur energetischen Nutzung von Brennstoffen, insbesondere Biobrennstoffen
DE19744814C2 (de) * 1997-10-02 1999-08-12 Mannesmann Ag Verfahren und Anlage zur Gewinnung einer C-haltigen Wertstofffraktion
EP0908674A1 (de) * 1997-10-13 1999-04-14 Asea Brown Boveri AG Verfahren zur Verbrennung von Müll in einem Verbrennungsofen und zur Aufbereitung der Schlacke aus der Müllverbrennung
US6282902B1 (en) * 1997-10-28 2001-09-04 Hitachi, Ltd. Waste processing system and fuel reformer used in the waste processing system
US6029588A (en) * 1998-04-06 2000-02-29 Minergy Corp. Closed cycle waste combustion
JP4154029B2 (ja) * 1998-04-07 2008-09-24 株式会社東芝 廃棄物の処理方法および廃棄物処理装置
US7087140B1 (en) 2001-09-10 2006-08-08 Menian Harry H Carbonizing waste processing apparatus
ITMI20011981A1 (it) * 2001-09-24 2003-03-24 Francesco Goggi Impianto di trattamento dei rifiuti mediante pirolisi e per produrre energia tramite tale trattamento
PT2148135E (pt) * 2008-07-25 2013-07-30 Litesso Anstalt Processo e dispositivo para o tratamento térmico de resíduos
AT522257A1 (de) * 2019-03-06 2020-09-15 Next Generation Elements Gmbh Verfahren zur Rückgewinnung zumindest eines in einer Biomasse enthaltenen Wertstoffes
CN111774410B (zh) * 2020-07-27 2022-07-12 山东京恒巨邦智能装备有限公司 一种医疗废物低温碳化处理系统

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3310534A1 (de) * 1983-03-23 1984-10-04 C. Deilmann AG, 4444 Bad Bentheim Einrichtung zur gewinnung von energie aus pyrolisierbaren, kohlenstoffhaltigen abfallstoffen wechselnder zusammensetzung
DE3811820A1 (de) * 1987-08-03 1989-02-16 Siemens Ag Verfahren und anlage zur thermischen abfallentsorgung
DE3828534A1 (de) * 1988-08-23 1990-03-08 Gottfried Dipl Ing Roessle Verfahren zur verwertung von energiehaltiger masse, vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens und verwendung eines bei der verwertung anfallenden produkts
US5236470A (en) * 1989-04-04 1993-08-17 Advanced Waste Treatment Technology, Inc. Method for the gasification of coal and other carbonaceous material
DE4112593C2 (de) * 1991-04-17 1995-03-23 Pka Umwelttech Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren und Anlage zum thermischen Aufbereiten von mit organischen Komponenten verunreinigten Metallschrott
DE4123406C2 (de) * 1991-07-15 1995-02-02 Engineering Der Voest Alpine I Verfahren zum Vergasen von minderwertigen festen Brennstoffen in einem schachtförmigen Vergasungsreaktor
DE59205475D1 (de) * 1991-11-29 1996-04-04 Noell En Und Entsorgungstechni Verfahren zur thermischen Verwertung von Abfallstoffen
DE4209549A1 (de) * 1992-03-24 1993-09-30 Vaw Ver Aluminium Werke Ag Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Reststoffen, z.B. zur Trennung und Verwertung von Metallverbunden mit organischen Anteilen, mittels einer Kombination aus Pyrolyse und Vergasung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59403120D1 (de) 1997-07-17
DE4308551A1 (de) 1994-01-05
US5592888A (en) 1997-01-14
JPH08507568A (ja) 1996-08-13
CA2158463A1 (en) 1994-09-29
ATE154384T1 (de) 1997-06-15
DK0689574T3 (da) 1998-01-19
EP0689574A1 (de) 1996-01-03
WO1994021751A1 (de) 1994-09-29
EP0689574B1 (de) 1997-06-11

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