ES2105452T3 - METHOD FOR REDUCING THE IGNITION TEMPERATURE OF A CATALYTIC AND EXOTHERMIC REACTION. - Google Patents
METHOD FOR REDUCING THE IGNITION TEMPERATURE OF A CATALYTIC AND EXOTHERMIC REACTION.Info
- Publication number
- ES2105452T3 ES2105452T3 ES94114279T ES94114279T ES2105452T3 ES 2105452 T3 ES2105452 T3 ES 2105452T3 ES 94114279 T ES94114279 T ES 94114279T ES 94114279 T ES94114279 T ES 94114279T ES 2105452 T3 ES2105452 T3 ES 2105452T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- ignition temperature
- diameter
- channels
- reducing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion
- F01N3/2053—By-passing catalytic reactors, e.g. to prevent overheating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2340/00—Dimensional characteristics of the exhaust system, e.g. length, diameter or volume of the exhaust apparatus; Spatial arrangements of exhaust apparatuses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2350/00—Arrangements for fitting catalyst support or particle filter element in the housing
- F01N2350/02—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing
- F01N2350/06—Fitting ceramic monoliths in a metallic housing with means preventing gas flow by-pass or leakage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
Abstract
UN METODO DE REDUCIR TEMPERATURA DE IGNICION DURANTE REACCIONES CATALITICAS EXOTERMICAS EN REACTIVOS GASEOSOS EN UN PROCESO EN QUE ES PASADO GAS A TRAVES DE UNA UNIDAD CATALITICA MONOLITICAMENTE ESTRUCTURADA DOTADA CON UNA PLURALIDAD DE CANALES (2) HIDRAULICOS DE PEQUEÑO DIAMETRO Y UNA PLURALIDAD DE CANALES HIDRAULICOS (4) DE AMPLIO DIAMETRO, CUYO METODO COMPRENDE PASAR UNA PRIMERA PORCION (8) DEL GAS DE PROCESO A TRAVES DE LOS CANALES (2) DE PEQUEÑO DIAMETRO Y UNA SEGUNDA PORCION (10) DEL GAS PROCESADO A TRAVES DE LOS CANALES (4) DE DIAMETRO AMPLIO, DE MODO QUE LA PRIMERA PORCION (8) DEL GAS A UNA REDUCIDA VELOCIDAD DE FLUJO Y UNA ELEVADA PROPORCION DE REACCION EN LA UNIDAD Y EL EXCESO DE CALOR DESARROLLADO DURANTE EL PROCEDIMIENTO DE REACCIONES CATALITICAS A ELEVADA PROPORCION EN LOS CANALES DE PEQUEÑO DIAMETRO ES TRANSFERIDO A LA SEGUNDA PORCION (10) DE GAS PROCESADO PARA REDUCIR LA TEMPERATURA DE IGNICION DEL PROCEDIMIENTO DE REACCIONES CATALITICAS EN LOS CANALES (4) DE DIAMETRO AMPLIO.A METHOD OF REDUCING THE IGNITION TEMPERATURE DURING EXOTHERMAL CATALYTIC REACTIONS IN GASEOUS REAGENTS IN A PROCESS IN WHICH GAS IS PASSED THROUGH A MONOLITHICALLY STRUCTURED, HYDRAULALLY-DRAINED CHANNEL UNIT (2) 4) BROAD DIAMETER, WHICH METHOD INCLUDES PASSING A FIRST PORTION (8) OF PROCESS GAS THROUGH CHANNELS (2) OF A SMALL DIAMETER AND A SECOND PORTION (10) OF GAS PROCESSED THROUGH CHANNELS (4) WIDE DIAMETER, SO THAT THE FIRST PORTION (8) OF GAS AT A REDUCED FLOW SPEED AND A HIGH PROPORTION OF REACTION IN THE UNIT AND THE EXCESS OF HEAT DEVELOPED DURING THE PROCEDURE OF CATALYTIC REACTIONS TO HIGH DIAMOND PROPORTION IN THE CANALS IT IS TRANSFERRED TO THE SECOND PORTION (10) OF GAS PROCESSED TO REDUCE THE IGNITION TEMPERATURE OF THE CATALYTIC REACTIONS PROCEDURE IN THE DIAMETER CHANNELS (4) LARGE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DK931089A DK108993D0 (en) | 1993-09-27 | 1993-09-27 | METHOD OF REDUCING TEMPERATURE TEMPERATURE |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2105452T3 true ES2105452T3 (en) | 1997-10-16 |
Family
ID=8100874
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94114279T Expired - Lifetime ES2105452T3 (en) | 1993-09-27 | 1994-09-12 | METHOD FOR REDUCING THE IGNITION TEMPERATURE OF A CATALYTIC AND EXOTHERMIC REACTION. |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0645527B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JPH07208743A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69404104T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK108993D0 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2105452T3 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FI107828B (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2001-10-15 | Kemira Metalkat Oy | Systems for cleaning exhaust gases from diesel engines and method for cleaning exhaust gases from diesel engines |
| US6179608B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-01-30 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Swirling flashback arrestor |
| ZA200306075B (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2004-09-08 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Integrated reactors, methods of making same, and methods of conducting simultaneous exothermic and endothermic reactions. |
| DE10219747B4 (en) * | 2002-05-02 | 2005-06-23 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | A method for preventing re-ignition in a mixture flowing to a reaction space and a reactor for carrying out the method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH086582B2 (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1996-01-24 | マツダ株式会社 | Engine exhaust gas purification catalytic device |
| DE3828644A1 (en) * | 1988-08-24 | 1990-03-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Branched exhaust line of an internal combustion engine |
| DE4024942A1 (en) * | 1990-08-06 | 1992-02-13 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | MONOLITHIC METAL HONEYCOMB WITH VARIOUS CHANNEL NUMBER |
-
1993
- 1993-09-27 DK DK931089A patent/DK108993D0/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1994
- 1994-09-12 DE DE69404104T patent/DE69404104T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-12 ES ES94114279T patent/ES2105452T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-12 EP EP94114279A patent/EP0645527B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-26 JP JP6229814A patent/JPH07208743A/en active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69404104T2 (en) | 1997-10-30 |
| DK108993D0 (en) | 1993-09-27 |
| DE69404104D1 (en) | 1997-08-14 |
| EP0645527B1 (en) | 1997-07-09 |
| EP0645527A1 (en) | 1995-03-29 |
| JPH07208743A (en) | 1995-08-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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