ES2105751T3 - Composiciones refrigerantes de sustitucion. - Google Patents
Composiciones refrigerantes de sustitucion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2105751T3 ES2105751T3 ES94926991T ES94926991T ES2105751T3 ES 2105751 T3 ES2105751 T3 ES 2105751T3 ES 94926991 T ES94926991 T ES 94926991T ES 94926991 T ES94926991 T ES 94926991T ES 2105751 T3 ES2105751 T3 ES 2105751T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- return
- substitution
- refrigerant compositions
- composition
- returbane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentafluoroethane Chemical compound FC(F)C(F)(F)F GTLACDSXYULKMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/12—Hydrocarbons
- C09K2205/128—Perfluorinated hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/40—Replacement mixtures
- C09K2205/42—Type R12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/40—Replacement mixtures
- C09K2205/43—Type R22
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
UNA COMPOSICION REFRIGERANTE A UTILIZAR EN UN APARATO DE REFRIGERACION POR COMPRESION DE VAPOR EN SUSTITUCION A LOS REFRIGERANTES R22 Y R12 ACTUALMENTE UTILIZADOS, QUE CONTIENE UNA MEZCLA DE PENTAFLUORETANO (R125), TETRAFLUORETANO (R134A), UN HIDROCARBURO SELECCIONADO DEL ISOBUTANO (R600A) Y PROPANO (R290), Y OPCIONALMENTE OCTAFLUORETANO (R218). LA COMPOSICION NO CONTIENE ATOMOS DE CLORO Y NO DESTRUYE EL OZONO DE LA ATMOSFERA; NO OBSTANTE, ALGUNAS COMPOSICIONES ESPECIFICAS TIENEN UNAS RELACIONES DE PRESION-TEMPERATURA SUSTANCIALMENTE IGUALES A LAS DE R22 Y R12 LO QUE PERMITE SU USO COMO SUSTITUTOS DIRECTOS DE LOS MISMOS EN LOS APARATOS DE REFRIGERACION EXISTENTES.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB939319540A GB9319540D0 (en) | 1993-09-22 | 1993-09-22 | Replacement refrigerant composition |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2105751T3 true ES2105751T3 (es) | 1997-10-16 |
Family
ID=10742334
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94926991T Expired - Lifetime ES2105751T3 (es) | 1993-09-22 | 1994-09-20 | Composiciones refrigerantes de sustitucion. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5688432A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0720639B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3843326B2 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU7660994A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69403809T2 (es) |
| DK (1) | DK0720639T3 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2105751T3 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB9319540D0 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1995008602A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (46)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07173460A (ja) | 1993-12-20 | 1995-07-11 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷媒組成物および冷凍装置 |
| GB9414110D0 (en) * | 1994-07-13 | 1994-08-31 | Ici Plc | Refrigeration compositions |
| GB9522701D0 (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1996-01-10 | Star Refrigeration | Centrifugal compression refrigerant composition |
| IT1277085B1 (it) * | 1995-12-14 | 1997-11-04 | Ausimont Spa | Composizioni ternarie quasi azeotropiche costituite da fluorocarburi idrogenati e idrocarburi adatte come fluidi refrigeranti |
| US5602189A (en) * | 1996-03-04 | 1997-02-11 | Intercool Energy Corporation | Process for forming polyisocyantate-based foam and product formed thereby |
| US5684056A (en) * | 1996-08-20 | 1997-11-04 | Intercool Energy Corporation | Polyisocyanate-based foam and blowing agent therefor |
| FR2753452B1 (fr) * | 1996-09-17 | 1998-12-04 | Malek Alfi | Fluide thermodynamique compose de propane et de r 134a pour la refrigeration et la climatisation |
| GB9624818D0 (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1997-01-15 | Rh Ne Poulenc Chemicals Ltd | Refrigerant composition |
| CZ298309B6 (cs) * | 1997-07-15 | 2007-08-22 | E.I.Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Chladicí kompozice a její použití |
| CA2278334C (en) | 1997-07-15 | 2009-09-15 | Rhodia Limited | Refrigerant compositions |
| US6268317B1 (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 2001-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Working fluid for refrigerating cycle equipment and the refrigerating cycle equipment using the same |
| US6783691B1 (en) | 1999-03-22 | 2004-08-31 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Compositions of difluoromethane, pentafluoroethane, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and hydrocarbons |
| US7258813B2 (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2007-08-21 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Refrigerant composition |
| US6629419B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-10-07 | Refringerant Products Ltd. | CFC 12 replacement refrigerant |
| US6604368B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-08-12 | Refrigerant Products, Ltd. | R 12 replacement refrigerant |
| US6606868B1 (en) | 1999-10-04 | 2003-08-19 | Refrigerant Products, Ltd. | R 22 replacement refrigerant |
| GB2356867A (en) * | 1999-12-03 | 2001-06-06 | Rhodia Ltd | Refrigeration Compositions |
| US6526764B1 (en) * | 2000-09-27 | 2003-03-04 | Honeywell International Inc. | Hydrofluorocarbon refrigerant compositions soluble in lubricating oil |
| RU2235749C2 (ru) * | 2000-09-29 | 2004-09-10 | Ар-Пи-Эл Холдингз Лимитед | Состав холодильного агента |
| GB0206413D0 (en) | 2002-03-19 | 2002-05-01 | Refrigerant Products Ltd | Refrigerant for centrifugal compressors |
| AU2003273365A1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2004-04-23 | James B. Tieken | Refrigerant blend |
| GB0223724D0 (en) | 2002-10-11 | 2002-11-20 | Rhodia Organique Fine Ltd | Refrigerant compositions |
| KR101126495B1 (ko) * | 2002-11-29 | 2012-03-29 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 냉각기 냉매 |
| US20050082510A1 (en) | 2003-09-08 | 2005-04-21 | Ponder Kenneth M. | Refrigerant with lubricating oil for replacement of R22 refrigerant |
| US8551354B2 (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2013-10-08 | Rpl Holdings Limited | Refrigerant composition |
| NZ570596A (en) | 2006-03-03 | 2011-08-26 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Refrigerant composition comprising the three hydrofluorocarbons R134a, R125, and R143a, and the hydrocarbon 2-methylpropane |
| MY148540A (en) * | 2006-12-21 | 2013-04-30 | Du Pont | Pentafluoroethane, tetrafluoroethane and hydrocarbon compositions |
| EP2118231B1 (en) * | 2006-12-23 | 2017-05-17 | The Chemours Company FC, LLC | Systems and method using fluorinated compositions |
| WO2008079235A2 (en) * | 2006-12-23 | 2008-07-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | R422d heat transfer systems and r22 systems retrofitted with r422d |
| DE102007002121B4 (de) * | 2007-01-10 | 2008-12-11 | Dräger, Karl-Heinz | Verwendung eines Flüssiggasgemisches als nichtbrennbares Treibgas zum Feinstverteilen eines Reiz- oder Kampfstoffes |
| JP2010531970A (ja) * | 2008-03-07 | 2010-09-30 | アーケマ・インコーポレイテッド | 液体冷却装置におけるr−1233の使用 |
| US8402778B2 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2013-03-26 | National Refrigerants, Inc. | Method for enhancing mineral oil miscibility and oil return |
| EP2291483A1 (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2011-03-09 | E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company | Pentafluoroethane, tetrafluoroethane and n-butane compositions |
| US8444873B2 (en) | 2009-06-12 | 2013-05-21 | Solvay Fluor Gmbh | Refrigerant composition |
| FR2954342B1 (fr) | 2009-12-18 | 2012-03-16 | Arkema France | Fluides de transfert de chaleur a inflammabilite reduite |
| GB0922288D0 (en) | 2009-12-21 | 2010-02-03 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming potential refrigerants for refrigeration |
| FR2959998B1 (fr) | 2010-05-11 | 2012-06-01 | Arkema France | Fluides de transfert de chaleur ternaires comprenant du difluoromethane, du pentafluoroethane et du tetrafluoropropene |
| FR2998302B1 (fr) | 2012-11-20 | 2015-01-23 | Arkema France | Composition refrigerante |
| US8999191B2 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2015-04-07 | National Refrigerants, Inc. | R22 replacement refrigerant |
| FR3010415B1 (fr) | 2013-09-11 | 2015-08-21 | Arkema France | Fluides de transfert de chaleur comprenant du difluoromethane, du pentafluoroethane, du tetrafluoropropene et eventuellement du propane |
| US10330364B2 (en) | 2014-06-26 | 2019-06-25 | Hudson Technologies, Inc. | System and method for retrofitting a refrigeration system from HCFC to HFC refrigerant |
| GB201505230D0 (en) | 2015-03-27 | 2015-05-13 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Non ozone depleting and low global warming refrigerant blends |
| FR3064264B1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2019-04-05 | Arkema France | Composition a base de tetrafluoropropene |
| FR3064275B1 (fr) | 2017-03-21 | 2019-06-07 | Arkema France | Procede de chauffage et/ou climatisation d'un vehicule |
| PT3704203T (pt) | 2017-11-27 | 2023-07-05 | Rpl Holdings Ltd | Mesclas refrigerantes de baixo gwp |
| EP4214292A2 (en) | 2020-10-22 | 2023-07-26 | RPL Holdings Limited | Thermal pump refrigerants |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2244492B (en) * | 1989-09-12 | 1993-08-04 | Star Refrigeration | Three-component refrigerant mixture |
| JPH0418485A (ja) * | 1990-05-11 | 1992-01-22 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 冷媒組成物 |
| CN1029625C (zh) * | 1990-12-17 | 1995-08-30 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 氟化烃的恒沸组合物 |
| JP2568774B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-28 | 1997-01-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 作動流体 |
| WO1993015163A1 (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1993-08-05 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Novel refrigerant compositions |
| AU4649593A (en) * | 1992-06-25 | 1994-01-24 | Great Lakes Chemical Corporation | Refrigerant blends containing 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane |
-
1993
- 1993-09-22 GB GB939319540A patent/GB9319540D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-09-20 US US08/619,720 patent/US5688432A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-20 JP JP50963695A patent/JP3843326B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-20 WO PCT/GB1994/002042 patent/WO1995008602A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-09-20 DK DK94926991.4T patent/DK0720639T3/da active
- 1994-09-20 ES ES94926991T patent/ES2105751T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-20 EP EP94926991A patent/EP0720639B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-20 AU AU76609/94A patent/AU7660994A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-09-20 DE DE69403809T patent/DE69403809T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0720639A1 (en) | 1996-07-10 |
| DK0720639T3 (da) | 1997-12-29 |
| GB9319540D0 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
| US5688432A (en) | 1997-11-18 |
| EP0720639B1 (en) | 1997-06-11 |
| DE69403809T2 (de) | 1998-01-22 |
| JP3843326B2 (ja) | 2006-11-08 |
| AU7660994A (en) | 1995-04-10 |
| JPH09503800A (ja) | 1997-04-15 |
| WO1995008602A1 (en) | 1995-03-30 |
| DE69403809D1 (de) | 1997-07-17 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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