ES2106759T3 - Procedimiento para el reciclaje de materiales de embalaje revestidos con termoplasticos, asi como material termoplastico para su uso posterior. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para el reciclaje de materiales de embalaje revestidos con termoplasticos, asi como material termoplastico para su uso posterior.

Info

Publication number
ES2106759T3
ES2106759T3 ES91121311T ES91121311T ES2106759T3 ES 2106759 T3 ES2106759 T3 ES 2106759T3 ES 91121311 T ES91121311 T ES 91121311T ES 91121311 T ES91121311 T ES 91121311T ES 2106759 T3 ES2106759 T3 ES 2106759T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
fibrous material
thermoplastic material
recycling
cardboard
fraction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES91121311T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wilhelm Menges
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SCA Packaging Industriepapier GmbH
Original Assignee
SCA Packaging Industriepapier GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SCA Packaging Industriepapier GmbH filed Critical SCA Packaging Industriepapier GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2106759T3 publication Critical patent/ES2106759T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03B—SEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B9/00—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B03B9/06—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse
    • B03B9/061—General arrangement of separating plant, e.g. flow sheets specially adapted for refuse the refuse being industrial
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412—Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0224—Screens, sieves
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0231—Centrifugating, cyclones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217—Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0251—Hydropulping for converting the material under the influence of water into a slurry, e.g. for separating laminated plastic from paper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02—Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213—Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0286—Cleaning means used for separation
    • B29B2017/0289—Washing the materials in liquids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04—Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/06—PE, i.e. polyethylene
    • B29K2023/0608—PE, i.e. polyethylene characterised by its density
    • B29K2023/0633—LDPE, i.e. low density polyethylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00—Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10—Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12—PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/065—Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts containing impurities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2705/02—Aluminium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2711/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2711/12—Paper, e.g. cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2711/00—Use of natural products or their composites, not provided for in groups B29K2601/00 - B29K2709/00, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B29K2711/14—Wood, e.g. woodboard or fibreboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2009/00—Layered products
    • B29L2009/003—Layered products comprising a metal layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712—Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7162—Boxes, cartons, cases
    • B29L2031/7166—Cartons of the fruit juice or milk type, i.e. containers of polygonal cross sections formed by folding blanks into a tubular body with end-closing or contents-supporting elements, e.g. gable type containers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
    • Y10S264/911—Recycling consumer used articles or products
    • Y10S264/913—From fiber or filament, or fiber or filament containing article or product, e.g. textile, cloth fabric, carpet, fiberboard
    • Y10S264/914—From cellulose containing articles, e.g. paper

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Gyroscopes (AREA)

Abstract

SE DESCRIBE UN PROCESO PARA EL RECICLADO DE CARTONES UTILIZADOS ESENCIALMENTE PARA BEBIDAS, RECUBIERTOS BILATERALMENTE POR CAPAS DE PLASTICO. EL CARTON PARA BEBIDAS SERA PRIMERAMENTE TRITURADO MEDIANTE UNAS HERRAMIENTAS CORTANTES, DE TAL FORMA QUE SE FORMARAN PIEZAS SUPERFICIALES AISLADAS, DE CERCA DE 5 CM DE DIAMETRO, QUE PODRAN SER LAVADAS A CONTINUACION Y A SER POSIBLE POR TODAS LAS PARTES MEDIANTE UN LAVADO DE DESCONTAMINACION. EL MEDIO LAVADO SERA SACADO DEL PROCESO E INMEDIATAMENTE LLEVADO A UN ACLARADO BIOLOGICO. EL CARTON PREVIAMENTE TRITURADO Y LAVADO SERA NUEVAMENTE TRITURADO EN UN SEGUNDO PASO DE TRITURADO, EMPEQUEÑECIENDO LAS PIEZAS SUPERFICIALES HASTA APROXIMADAMENTE 8 MM DE DIAMETRO Y, O BIEN SIMULTANEA O POSTERIORMENTE SERAN SOMETIDAS A FUERZAS DESINTEGRADORAS, POR LO CUAL LAS PARTICULAS DE CAPAS DE MATERIAL SINTETICO SE DESPRENDERAN DEL SUSTRATO DE MATERIAL FIBROSO. LA SUSPENSION DESINTEGRADA ASI, SE DESHARA EN UNA FRACCION DE MATERIA FIBROSA Y EN UNA FRACCION DE LAMINAS TERMOPLASTICAS. TRAS LOS POSTERIORES PASOS DE LIMPIEZA Y CLASIFICACION, EL MATERIAL TERMOPLASTICO SERA SECADO Y VUELTO A GRANULAR PARA SU REUTILIZACION. LOS COMPONENTES DE MATERIAL FIBROSO, ESENCIALMENTE DE FIBRA LARGA, SERAN MOLIDOS Y SE EMPLEARAN PREFERENTEMENTE PARA LA PRODUCCION DE PAPEL SOPORTE PARA CARTON ONDULADO. COMO MEDIDA ESPECIAL, SE PUEDE FIJAR EN EL MATERIAL FIBROSO, CIERTA PORCION DE MATERIAL TERMOPLASTICO TRITURADO FINAMENTE.
ES91121311T 1990-12-29 1991-12-12 Procedimiento para el reciclaje de materiales de embalaje revestidos con termoplasticos, asi como material termoplastico para su uso posterior. Expired - Lifetime ES2106759T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19904042222 DE4042222A1 (de) 1990-12-29 1990-12-29 Verfahren zur wiederaufbereitung von thermoplastbeschichteten verpackungsmaterialien sowie thermoplastmaterial fuer weitere verarbeitung
US07/815,349 US5331087A (en) 1990-12-29 1991-12-27 Method for reprocessing thermoplast-coated packing materials and thermoplast material for further processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2106759T3 true ES2106759T3 (es) 1997-11-16

Family

ID=25899885

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES91121311T Expired - Lifetime ES2106759T3 (es) 1990-12-29 1991-12-12 Procedimiento para el reciclaje de materiales de embalaje revestidos con termoplasticos, asi como material termoplastico para su uso posterior.

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5331087A (es)
EP (1) EP0493720B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH06173182A (es)
AT (1) ATE156745T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2058540A1 (es)
DE (2) DE4042222A1 (es)
DK (1) DK0493720T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2106759T3 (es)
FI (1) FI916138L (es)
NO (1) NO914957L (es)

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LT3441425T (lt) 2016-12-05 2021-06-25 Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. Celiuliozės-aliuminio disperguota polietileno dervos kompozicinė medžiaga, granulės ir suformuotas gaminys, panaudojant ją, ir jos gamybos būdas
WO2019038868A1 (ja) 2017-08-23 2019-02-28 古河電気工業株式会社 セルロース繊維分散ポリエチレン樹脂複合材、これを用いた成形体及びペレット、これらの製造方法、並びにセルロース繊維付着ポリエチレン薄膜片のリサイクル方法
KR20200043998A (ko) 2017-08-23 2020-04-28 후루카와 덴키 고교 가부시키가이샤 셀룰로오스 섬유 분산 폴리에틸렌 수지 복합재, 이를 이용한 성형체 및 펠릿, 이들의 제조 방법, 그리고 셀룰로오스 섬유 부착 폴리에틸렌 박막편의 리사이클 방법
CN111094430A (zh) 2017-08-23 2020-05-01 古河电气工业株式会社 分散有纤维素纤维的聚烯烃树脂复合材料
WO2019039569A1 (ja) 2017-08-23 2019-02-28 古河電気工業株式会社 セルロース繊維分散ポリオレフィン樹脂複合材、これを用いたペレット及び成形体、並びにセルロース繊維分散ポリオレフィン樹脂複合材の製造方法
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EP0493720B1 (de) 1997-08-13
ATE156745T1 (de) 1997-08-15
FI916138A7 (fi) 1992-06-30
NO914957D0 (no) 1991-12-16
CA2058540A1 (en) 1992-06-30
NO914957L (no) 1992-06-30
DE59108823D1 (de) 1997-09-18
JPH06173182A (ja) 1994-06-21
EP0493720A3 (en) 1993-01-13
FI916138L (fi) 1992-06-30
FI916138A0 (fi) 1991-12-27
EP0493720A2 (de) 1992-07-08
US5331087A (en) 1994-07-19
DE4042222A1 (de) 1992-07-02
DK0493720T3 (da) 1998-02-16

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