ES2108260T5 - METHOD AND APPARATUS TO FORMAT TRANSMISSION DATA. - Google Patents
METHOD AND APPARATUS TO FORMAT TRANSMISSION DATA.Info
- Publication number
- ES2108260T5 ES2108260T5 ES93903541T ES93903541T ES2108260T5 ES 2108260 T5 ES2108260 T5 ES 2108260T5 ES 93903541 T ES93903541 T ES 93903541T ES 93903541 T ES93903541 T ES 93903541T ES 2108260 T5 ES2108260 T5 ES 2108260T5
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- transmit information
- cell base
- modulator
- transmission data
- mobile station
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/30—Systems using multi-frequency codes wherein each code element is represented by a combination of frequencies
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/08—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents
- C02F5/10—Treatment of water with complexing chemicals or other solubilising agents for softening, scale prevention or scale removal, e.g. adding sequestering agents using organic substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L33/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L35/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3757—(Co)polymerised carboxylic acids, -anhydrides, -esters in solid and liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3746—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C11D3/3769—(Co)polymerised monomers containing nitrogen, e.g. carbonamides, nitriles or amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
- C11D3/3788—Graft polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
- H04J13/0007—Code type
- H04J13/004—Orthogonal
- H04J13/0048—Walsh
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
- H04J13/16—Code allocation
- H04J13/18—Allocation of orthogonal codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/16—Time-division multiplex systems in which the time allocation to individual channels within a transmission cycle is variable, e.g. to accommodate varying complexity of signals, to vary number of channels transmitted
- H04J3/1682—Allocation of channels according to the instantaneous demands of the users, e.g. concentrated multiplexers, statistical multiplexers
- H04J3/1688—Allocation of channels according to the instantaneous demands of the users, e.g. concentrated multiplexers, statistical multiplexers the demands of the users being taken into account after redundancy removal, e.g. by predictive coding, by variable sampling
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/22—Time-division multiplex systems in which the sources have different rates or codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/24—Time-division multiplex systems in which the allocation is indicated by an address the different channels being transmitted sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0057—Block codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0059—Convolutional codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0064—Concatenated codes
- H04L1/0065—Serial concatenated codes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/004—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using forward error control
- H04L1/0056—Systems characterized by the type of code used
- H04L1/0071—Use of interleaving
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/08—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by repeating transmission, e.g. Verdan system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/02—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to polysaccharides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/04—Polyamides derived from alpha-amino carboxylic acids
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
- Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
EN UN SISTEMA DE COMUNICACIONES CELULAR CDMA, UN CANAL CDMA SE USA PARA TRANSMITIR INFORMACION DESDE UNA BASE CELULAR A LA ESTACION MOVIL. POR EL CONTRARIO, UN CANAL CDMA OPUESTO SE USA PARA TRANSMITIR INFORMACION DESDE LA ESTACION MOVIL A LA ESTACION DE LA BASE CELULAR. LA PORCION DE TRANSMISION DEL TRANSCEPTOR MOVIL INCLUYE UN MICROFONO (12), UN CODIFICADOR/DECODIFICADOR (16), UN VOCODER (14), UN CIRCUITO MASCARA (32), UN CODIDICADOR CONVOLUCIONAL (22), UN INTERCALADOR DE BLOQUES (24), UN MODULADOR ORTOGONAL 64-ARY, UN GENERADOR PN EN FASE (38), UN GENERADOR PN DE CUADRATURA, CIRCUITOS DE FILTRACION (42, 44, 50, 52), UN MODULADOR DE CUADRATURA (54) Y UN TRANSMISOR (56).IN A CDMA CELLULAR COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM, A CDMA CHANNEL IS USED TO TRANSMIT INFORMATION FROM A CELL BASE TO THE MOBILE STATION. THEREFORE, AN OPPOSED CDMA CHANNEL IS USED TO TRANSMIT INFORMATION FROM THE MOBILE STATION TO THE CELL BASE STATION. THE TRANSMISSION PORTION OF THE MOBILE TRANSCEIVER INCLUDES A MICROPHONE (12), A COD / DECODER (16), A VOCODER (14), A MASK CIRCUIT (32), A CONVOLUTIONAL CODIDICATOR (22), A BLOCK INTERCALER (24), AN ORTOGONAL MODULATOR 64-ARY, A PN PHASE GENERATOR (38), A PN QUADRATURE GENERATOR, FILTRATION CIRCUITS (42, 44, 50, 52), A SQUARE MODULATOR (54) AND A TRANSMITTER (56).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US82216492A | 1992-01-16 | 1992-01-16 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2108260T3 ES2108260T3 (en) | 1997-12-16 |
| ES2108260T5 true ES2108260T5 (en) | 2003-11-01 |
Family
ID=25235342
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES93903541T Expired - Lifetime ES2108260T5 (en) | 1992-01-16 | 1993-01-19 | METHOD AND APPARATUS TO FORMAT TRANSMISSION DATA. |
| ES96108491T Expired - Lifetime ES2140754T3 (en) | 1992-01-16 | 1993-01-19 | COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM AND DATA TRANSMISSION PROCEDURE OF DIFFERENT TYPES. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES96108491T Expired - Lifetime ES2140754T3 (en) | 1992-01-16 | 1993-01-19 | COMMUNICATIONS SYSTEM AND DATA TRANSMISSION PROCEDURE OF DIFFERENT TYPES. |
Country Status (22)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0621998B2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3087910B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100204160B1 (en) |
| CN (5) | CN1874207B (en) |
| AT (2) | ATE188583T1 (en) |
| AU (2) | AU668378B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9305758A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2128327C (en) |
| DE (2) | DE69605953T2 (en) |
| DK (2) | DK0730356T3 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2108260T5 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI115495B (en) |
| GR (2) | GR3025048T3 (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1000689A1 (en) |
| IL (3) | IL118832A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO316743B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL172909B1 (en) |
| PT (1) | PT730356E (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2116696C1 (en) |
| SG (1) | SG76465A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1993014588A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA93290B (en) |
Families Citing this family (60)
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| JP2603717B2 (en) * | 1989-03-09 | 1997-04-23 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Cyclic data transmission method |
| JP2733110B2 (en) * | 1989-09-19 | 1998-03-30 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | Wireless signal transmission method |
| IL95920A0 (en) * | 1989-10-24 | 1991-07-18 | Motorola Inc | Distributed synchronization method for a wireless fast packet communication system |
| JP2540968B2 (en) * | 1990-02-27 | 1996-10-09 | 日本電気株式会社 | Multidirectional communication system |
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1993
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- 1993-01-19 JP JP05512691A patent/JP3087910B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-19 AT AT96108491T patent/ATE188583T1/en active
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- 1993-01-19 AT AT93903541T patent/ATE156954T1/en active
- 1993-01-19 RU RU94035749A patent/RU2116696C1/en active
- 1993-01-19 WO PCT/US1993/000406 patent/WO1993014588A1/en not_active Ceased
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1994
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1996
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1997
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2000
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