ES2108262T3 - Aplique retrorreflectante lavable con una retencion mejorada de los elementos retrorreflectantes. - Google Patents

Aplique retrorreflectante lavable con una retencion mejorada de los elementos retrorreflectantes.

Info

Publication number
ES2108262T3
ES2108262T3 ES93903688T ES93903688T ES2108262T3 ES 2108262 T3 ES2108262 T3 ES 2108262T3 ES 93903688 T ES93903688 T ES 93903688T ES 93903688 T ES93903688 T ES 93903688T ES 2108262 T3 ES2108262 T3 ES 2108262T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
layer
elements
retrreflective
retrorreflective
washable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES93903688T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Wu-Shyong Li
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
3M Co
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25338278&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=ES2108262(T3) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co filed Critical Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Co
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2108262T3 publication Critical patent/ES2108262T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/913—Material designed to be responsive to temperature, light, moisture
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/252—Glass or ceramic [i.e., fired or glazed clay, cement, etc.] [porcelain, quartz, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y10T428/256—Heavy metal or aluminum or compound thereof
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/28—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and having an adhesive outermost layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/654—Including a free metal or alloy constituent
    • Y10T442/657—Vapor, chemical, or spray deposited metal layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/674—Nonwoven fabric with a preformed polymeric film or sheet
    • Y10T442/675—Ester condensation polymer sheet or film [e.g., polyethylene terephthalate, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/60—Nonwoven fabric [i.e., nonwoven strand or fiber material]
    • Y10T442/699—Including particulate material other than strand or fiber material

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)

Abstract

SE PRESENTEN APLIQUES RETRORREFLECTORES QUE COMPRENDEN UNA MONOCAPA DE ELEMENTOS RETRORREFLECTORES PARCIALMENTE EMBEBIDOS Y SOBRESALIENDO DE LA SUPERFICIE FRONTAL DE UNA CAPA AMALGAMADORA Y UNA CAPA OPCIONAL DE ADHESIVO EN LA SUPERFICIE TRASERA DE LA CAPA AMALGAMADORA, EN DONDE LA CAPA AMALGAMADORA COMPRENDE UNO O MAS MATERIALES AMALGAMADORES POLIMERICOS, FLEXIBLES QUE TIENEN FUNCIONALIDADES DE HIDROGENO Y UNO O MAS AGENTES DE ACOPLAMIENTO DE SILANO DE ISOCIANATO FUNCIONAL.
ES93903688T 1992-04-01 1993-01-26 Aplique retrorreflectante lavable con una retencion mejorada de los elementos retrorreflectantes. Expired - Lifetime ES2108262T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/862,345 US5200262A (en) 1992-04-01 1992-04-01 Launderable retroreflective applique with improved retention of retroreflective elements

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2108262T3 true ES2108262T3 (es) 1997-12-16

Family

ID=25338278

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES93903688T Expired - Lifetime ES2108262T3 (es) 1992-04-01 1993-01-26 Aplique retrorreflectante lavable con una retencion mejorada de los elementos retrorreflectantes.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5200262A (es)
EP (1) EP0634022B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3391452B2 (es)
KR (1) KR950701079A (es)
CA (1) CA2129983C (es)
DE (1) DE69314945T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2108262T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1993020463A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (73)

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US5831766A (en) 1993-02-17 1998-11-03 Reflexite Corporation Retroreflective structure
US5474827A (en) * 1994-03-23 1995-12-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective article and method of making the same
CA2184272C (en) * 1994-04-01 2000-02-01 Britton G. Billingsley Clothing bearing retroreflective appliques
CA2188141C (en) * 1994-05-12 2003-05-20 Vera L. Lightle Retroreflective article and method of making same
US5824390A (en) * 1994-07-22 1998-10-20 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method for producing retroreflective sheeting using a coupling agent
JP3413626B2 (ja) 1994-07-22 2003-06-03 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 再帰反射シートの製造方法
DE69526243T2 (de) * 1994-09-16 2002-11-14 Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul Retroreflektierender artikel mit phenolhasz in chemischer verbindung mit einer aluminiumschicht
WO1996016343A1 (en) * 1994-11-23 1996-05-30 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective article containing a polyether polyurethane binder layer
US5650213A (en) * 1994-11-30 1997-07-22 Reflective Technologies, Inc. Retroreflective composition
MX9707052A (es) * 1995-03-23 1997-11-29 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Aplicacion retrorreflexiva.
US5674605A (en) * 1995-09-15 1997-10-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet and applique
US5645938A (en) * 1995-09-15 1997-07-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective article containing a polyester polyurethane binder layer
US5631064A (en) * 1995-09-15 1997-05-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet and applique
US5812317A (en) * 1995-10-26 1998-09-22 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Exposed lens retroreflective article having a polymeric intermediate layer disposed between microspheric and reflective layers
US5976669A (en) * 1996-12-20 1999-11-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article having launderably durable bead-bond
US6159537A (en) * 1997-08-01 2000-12-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making a retroreflective article that has a binder layer containing an epoxy resin and silicone crosslinked polymer
AU1992600A (en) 1999-01-14 2000-08-01 Reflec Plc Retroreflective inks
US6326072B1 (en) * 1999-01-29 2001-12-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Release liner incorporating syndiotactic vinyl aromatic polymer
GB2347366A (en) * 1999-03-05 2000-09-06 Reflective Technology Ind Ltd Reflective tape
US6376045B1 (en) 1999-05-24 2002-04-23 Tyco Adhesives Lp Hand tearable patterned retroreflective material
JP2003502707A (ja) 1999-06-17 2003-01-21 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 反射性フレークおよびポリマーに共有結合された染料を含有する着色層を有する再帰反射物品
US6361850B1 (en) 1999-06-17 2002-03-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article having a colored layer containing a dye covalently bonded to a polymer
US6548164B1 (en) * 1999-06-30 2003-04-15 3M Innovative Properties Company Removable sheeting
US6676754B1 (en) 2000-06-30 2004-01-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Coating apparatus and methods of applying a polymer coating
US6735789B2 (en) 2000-07-31 2004-05-18 Southern Mills, Inc. Reflective printing on flame resistant fabrics
US20060098286A1 (en) * 2000-09-08 2006-05-11 Brian Sagar Retroreflective materials
US20040191481A1 (en) * 2001-05-31 2004-09-30 Volker Erb Reflective sheet treated with fluorosilane
ITMO20010126A1 (it) * 2001-06-21 2002-12-21 Autoadesivi S R L Tessuto o termoadesivo rinfrangente o retroriflettente
US20050137266A1 (en) * 2003-12-23 2005-06-23 Naiyong Jing Aqueous composition of an oligomeric fluorosilane and use thereof for surface treatment of optical elements
US7247386B2 (en) * 2003-12-23 2007-07-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Composition of an oligomeric fluorosilane and surface treatment of retroreflective sheet
BRPI0418341A (pt) * 2003-12-30 2007-05-02 3M Innovative Properties Co artigo retrorreflexivo com variação de cor e método para produzir um artigo retrorreflexivo com variação de cor
US7690331B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2010-04-06 Nite Glow Industries, Inc Electroluminescent braided pet leash
US20110203533A1 (en) * 2004-07-28 2011-08-25 Marni Markell Hurwitz Flat, braided, omnidirectionally reflective collar and leash
US7549399B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2009-06-23 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective retractable pet leash
US9247717B2 (en) 2004-07-28 2016-02-02 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Retractable flat belt reflective pet leash
US7204207B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2007-04-17 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective jewelry
US7246477B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2007-07-24 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Omnidirectionally reflective horse halter
US7204206B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2007-04-17 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective pet leash
US9730429B2 (en) 2004-07-28 2017-08-15 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective retractable pet leash
US6925965B1 (en) 2004-07-28 2005-08-09 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Omnidirectional reflective pet leash
US7331311B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2008-02-19 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Abrasion resistant omnidirectionally reflective rope
US7219626B2 (en) * 2004-07-28 2007-05-22 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Pet toy having omnidirectional reflectivity
US20060040575A1 (en) * 2004-08-18 2006-02-23 Kelleher Karen A Reflective printing on flame resistant fabrics
US7252396B2 (en) * 2004-11-16 2007-08-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article having at least one valve and method of making same
US7195360B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2007-03-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article and method
WO2006071863A1 (en) * 2004-12-28 2006-07-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Prismatic retroreflective article with fluorine- or silicon-containing prisms
US7854017B2 (en) 2005-12-16 2010-12-21 Southern Mills, Inc. Protective garments that provide thermal protection
US20080153372A1 (en) * 2006-04-20 2008-06-26 Southern Mills Insect-Repellant Fabrics and Methods for Making Them
US7811952B2 (en) * 2006-04-20 2010-10-12 Southern Mills, Inc. Ultraviolet-resistant fabrics and methods for making them
US9248470B2 (en) * 2006-07-31 2016-02-02 Safe Reflections, Inc. Colorized retroreflective material and method
US7997235B2 (en) * 2008-10-02 2011-08-16 NITE Glow INDUSTRIES Omnidirectionally reflective pet leash
US8197074B2 (en) * 2009-08-21 2012-06-12 Nite Glow Industries, Inc. Omnidirectionally reflective buoyant rope
US9791604B2 (en) * 2010-04-15 2017-10-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles including optically active areas and optically inactive areas
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CN103792604B (zh) 2012-10-26 2016-12-21 3M创新有限公司 回归反射制品和附饰物
CN103792603B (zh) 2012-10-26 2016-07-06 3M创新有限公司 回归反射材料及制品
EP3968063A1 (en) 2014-01-31 2022-03-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Colored retroreflective articles
US10245812B2 (en) 2014-02-13 2019-04-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Dual cure stain resistant microsphere articles
EP3137931A1 (en) 2014-04-30 2017-03-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Stain resistant retroreflective articles
US10545268B2 (en) 2014-05-09 2020-01-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective articles
CN106461825B (zh) 2014-05-09 2020-04-03 3M创新有限公司 彩色回射制品
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US11413846B2 (en) 2016-03-30 2022-08-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Article featuring a predetermined pattern of randomly distributed microspheres and methods of making the same
ITUA20164500A1 (it) * 2016-06-20 2017-12-20 Giorgio Corradi Inserto retro riflettente
US11752731B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2023-09-12 3M Innovative Properties Company Articles having adhesive layers including urethane acrylate polymer or acrylate copolymer
CN111279227B (zh) 2017-10-27 2023-01-17 3M创新有限公司 包括局部层压反射层的回射制品
US11493674B2 (en) 2017-10-27 2022-11-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article comprising embedded reflective layers
CN111344606A (zh) 2017-10-27 2020-06-26 3M创新有限公司 包括含有主反射层和次反射层的回射元件的回射制品
WO2020167853A1 (en) * 2019-02-11 2020-08-20 Fiberlok Technologies Light retroreflective graphic textile
CN110452629B (zh) * 2019-08-12 2022-01-07 浙江夜光明光电科技股份有限公司 一种自行车轮胎用可硫化反光布
WO2023203407A1 (en) 2022-04-19 2023-10-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflective article
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5200262A (en) 1993-04-06
DE69314945T2 (de) 1998-03-26
EP0634022A1 (en) 1995-01-18
JPH07505726A (ja) 1995-06-22
CA2129983C (en) 2003-01-21
DE69314945D1 (de) 1997-12-04
WO1993020463A1 (en) 1993-10-14
JP3391452B2 (ja) 2003-03-31
KR950701079A (ko) 1995-02-20
EP0634022B1 (en) 1997-10-29
CA2129983A1 (en) 1993-10-14

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