ES2109507T3 - Metodo de resolucion de señales de entrada para ordenadores de control de procesos activamente redundantes. - Google Patents
Metodo de resolucion de señales de entrada para ordenadores de control de procesos activamente redundantes.Info
- Publication number
- ES2109507T3 ES2109507T3 ES93916567T ES93916567T ES2109507T3 ES 2109507 T3 ES2109507 T3 ES 2109507T3 ES 93916567 T ES93916567 T ES 93916567T ES 93916567 T ES93916567 T ES 93916567T ES 2109507 T3 ES2109507 T3 ES 2109507T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- process control
- input signals
- exceeded
- control cycle
- default tolerance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/14—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in operations
- G06F11/1402—Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying
- G06F11/1415—Saving, restoring, recovering or retrying at system level
- G06F11/1443—Transmit or communication errors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Program-control systems
- G05B19/02—Program-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Program control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/05—Programmable logic controllers, e.g. simulating logic interconnections of signals according to ladder diagrams or function charts
- G05B19/054—Input/output
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B9/00—Safety arrangements
- G05B9/02—Safety arrangements electric
- G05B9/03—Safety arrangements electric with multiple-channel loop, i.e. redundant control systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/1629—Error detection by comparing the output of redundant processing systems
- G06F11/1633—Error detection by comparing the output of redundant processing systems using mutual exchange of the output between the redundant processing components
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/07—Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
- G06F11/16—Error detection or correction of the data by redundancy in hardware
- G06F11/1629—Error detection by comparing the output of redundant processing systems
- G06F11/165—Error detection by comparing the output of redundant processing systems with continued operation after detection of the error
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/14—Plc safety
- G05B2219/14035—Single analog I-O IN, dual signal processing, dual plc
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/14—Plc safety
- G05B2219/14077—Detect difference in signal between identical channels, if plausible
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/14—Plc safety
- G05B2219/14078—If fault in next cycle persists, declare channel faulty
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/10—Plc systems
- G05B2219/14—Plc safety
- G05B2219/14079—If signal out of range, use for next cycle previous detected signal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Hardware Redundancy (AREA)
- Safety Devices In Control Systems (AREA)
- Multi Processors (AREA)
- Control By Computers (AREA)
Abstract
SE PRESENTA UN METODO DE RESOLUCION DE SEÑALES DE ENTRADA EN UN SISTEMA DE CONTROL DE PROCESOS EN EL QUE CADA UNO DE LOS ORDENADORES DE CONTROL DE PROCESO ACTIVAMENTE REDUNDANTE REALIZA UN PROCESO DE ARBITRAJE COMUN SOBRE LAS SEÑALES DE ENTRADA CORRESPONDIENTES. BLOQUES DE SEÑALES DE ENTRADA CORRESPONDIENTES SON MUTUAMENTE INTERCAMBIADOS POR LOS ORDENADORES DE CONTROL DE PROCESOS ACTIVAMENTE REDUNDANTES, Y SE REALIZA UNA COMPROBACION INICIAL PARA DETERMINAR SI ESTAS SEÑALES DE ENTRADA SON VALIDAS. PARA LAS SEÑALES DE ENTRADA QUE REPRESENTAN VALORES ANALOGOS VALIDOS, SE HACE UNA DETERMINACION DE CUANDO SE HA EXCEDIDO UNA TOLERANCIA PREDEFINIDA ENTRE LAS SEÑALES DE ENTRADA CORRESPONDIENTES EN EL CICLO DE CONTROL DE PROCESO ACTUAL. CUANDO LA TOLERANCIA PREDEFINIDA HA SIDO EXCEDIDA, ENTONCES SE REALIZA UNA COMPROBACION PARA DETERMINAR SI LA TOLERANCIA PREDEFINIDO HABIA SIDO EXCEDIDA EN EL ULTIMO CICLO DE CONTROL DE PROCESO. SI LA TOLERANCIA PREDEFINIDA NO FUE EXCEDIDA EN EL ULTIMO CICLO DE CONTROL DE PROCESO, ENTONCES EL VALOR DE ENTRADA ANALOGO SELECCIONADO DURANTE EL ULTIMO CICLO DE CONTROL DE PROCESO SERA EMPLEADO EN EL CICLO DE CONTROL DE PROCESO ACTUAL. SI LA TOLERANCIA PREDEFINIDO FUE EXCEDIDA EN LOS CICLOS DE CONTROL DE PROCESO TANTO ACTUAL COMO ULTIMO, ENTONCES SE UTILIZARA UN CRITERIO DE MAGNITUD PREDETERMINADO PARA DETERMINAR EL VALOR DE ENTRADA ANALOGA PARA SU USO EN LA TOMA DE DECISIONES DE CONTROL DEL PROCESO. TAMBIEN SE SUMINISTRARA UNA INDICACION EN CADA UNO DE LOS ORDENADORES DE CONTROL ACTIVAMENTE REDUNDANTES PARA IDENTIFICAR CUAL DE LAS SEÑALES DE ENTRADA CORRESPONDIENTES FUE SELECCIONADA POR ESE ORDENADOR DE CONTROL DE PROCESOS.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/925,089 US5583757A (en) | 1992-08-04 | 1992-08-04 | Method of input signal resolution for actively redundant process control computers |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2109507T3 true ES2109507T3 (es) | 1998-01-16 |
Family
ID=25451200
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES93916567T Expired - Lifetime ES2109507T3 (es) | 1992-08-04 | 1993-06-16 | Metodo de resolucion de señales de entrada para ordenadores de control de procesos activamente redundantes. |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5583757A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0654154B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH08500686A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100302218B1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU4637593A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2139563A1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69315343T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2109507T3 (es) |
| MX (1) | MX9304694A (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1994003846A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4415761A1 (de) * | 1994-04-29 | 1995-11-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Behandeln vorübergehend ungleicher Eingangsdaten oder Zwischenergebnisse in redundanten Steuersystemen |
| EP0742503B1 (de) * | 1995-05-11 | 2000-08-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Einrichtung zur numerischen Steuerung einer Werkzeugmaschine oder eines Roboters |
| FR2744260B1 (fr) * | 1996-01-30 | 1998-03-27 | Aeg Schneider Automation | Systeme d'automatisme securise |
| US6112237A (en) * | 1996-11-26 | 2000-08-29 | Global Maintech, Inc. | Electronic monitoring system and method for externally monitoring processes in a computer system |
| US6157956A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 2000-12-05 | Global Maintech, Inc. | Heterogeneous computing interface apparatus and method using a universal character set |
| US6748451B2 (en) | 1998-05-26 | 2004-06-08 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Distributed computing environment using real-time scheduling logic and time deterministic architecture |
| US6647301B1 (en) | 1999-04-22 | 2003-11-11 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Process control system with integrated safety control system |
| DE10007008B4 (de) * | 2000-02-16 | 2007-03-08 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Überwachung einer Datenverarbeitungseinrichtung |
| US6735501B1 (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2004-05-11 | Space Systems/Loral, Inc | Satellite commanding using remotely controlled modulation of satellite on-board telemetry parameters |
| JP4319547B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-11 | 2009-08-26 | コンティネンタル・テーベス・アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト・ウント・コンパニー・オッフェネ・ハンデルスゲゼルシヤフト | マルチコア型冗長制御コンピュータシステム、自動車における安全上重要な用途のためのコンピュータネットワーク並びにその使用 |
| US6813527B2 (en) * | 2002-11-20 | 2004-11-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | High integrity control system architecture using digital computing platforms with rapid recovery |
| DE102005037242A1 (de) * | 2004-10-25 | 2007-02-15 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Umschaltung und zum Signalvergleich bei einem Rechnersystem mit wenigstens zwei Verarbeitungseinheiten |
| WO2006045788A1 (de) * | 2004-10-25 | 2006-05-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur modusumschaltung und zum signalvergleich bei einem rechnersystem mit wenigstens zwei verarbeitungseinheiten |
| US20060155753A1 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-07-13 | Marc Asher | Global asynchronous serialized transaction identifier |
| US20060155770A1 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-07-13 | Ipdev Co. | System and method for time-based allocation of unique transaction identifiers in a multi-server system |
| US20060123098A1 (en) * | 2004-11-11 | 2006-06-08 | Ipdev | Multi-system auto-failure web-based system with dynamic session recovery |
| US20060184027A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-08-17 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Diagnostic imaging system, magnetic resonance imaging apparatus, and method of diagnostic imaging |
| US8719327B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2014-05-06 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Wireless communication of process measurements |
| DE102006047026B4 (de) * | 2006-10-02 | 2011-02-24 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren und System zum redundanten Ansteuern einer Slaveeinrichtung |
| JP5210147B2 (ja) | 2008-01-24 | 2013-06-12 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 給水装置 |
| DE102011056594A1 (de) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-23 | Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co. Kg | Eingangsschaltung für ein Sicherheitsschaltgerät, Sicherheitsschaltung mit einem Sicherheitsschaltgerät und einer solchen Eingangsschaltung, und Verfahren zur Überwachung von einer Mehrzahl Sicherheitsfunktionen |
| US11199824B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2021-12-14 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Reducing controller updates in a control loop |
| US9298176B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2016-03-29 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Compensating for setpoint changes in a non-periodically updated controller |
| US10423127B2 (en) | 2012-01-17 | 2019-09-24 | Fisher-Rosemount Systems, Inc. | Velocity based control in a non-periodically updated controller |
| CN102621922B (zh) * | 2012-03-23 | 2015-05-27 | 上海板机电气制造有限公司 | 一种制胶控制系统 |
| CN102955427B (zh) * | 2012-11-14 | 2014-12-03 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一九研究所 | 互联纠错式三模冗余控制系统及仲裁方法 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3654603A (en) * | 1969-10-31 | 1972-04-04 | Astrodata Inc | Communications exchange |
| GB1253309A (en) * | 1969-11-21 | 1971-11-10 | Marconi Co Ltd | Improvements in or relating to data processing arrangements |
| US3895223A (en) * | 1973-01-03 | 1975-07-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Circuit arrangement for enhancing the reliability of common bus outputs of plural redundant systems |
| US4105900A (en) * | 1977-02-16 | 1978-08-08 | The Boeing Company | Signal selection apparatus for redundant signal sources |
| US4304001A (en) * | 1980-01-24 | 1981-12-01 | Forney Engineering Company | Industrial control system with interconnected remotely located computer control units |
| US4356546A (en) * | 1980-02-05 | 1982-10-26 | The Bendix Corporation | Fault-tolerant multi-computer system |
| US4375683A (en) * | 1980-11-12 | 1983-03-01 | August Systems | Fault tolerant computational system and voter circuit |
| US4593396A (en) * | 1982-10-08 | 1986-06-03 | August Systems | Process for a fault-tolerant data processing system with error detection and resistance to fault propagation |
| JPS5985153A (ja) * | 1982-11-08 | 1984-05-17 | Hitachi Ltd | 冗長化制御装置 |
| GB2237904B (en) * | 1984-02-28 | 1991-10-02 | Lucas Ind Plc | Digital control system |
| FR2561410B1 (fr) * | 1984-03-13 | 1987-11-20 | Merlin Gerin | Commande de process associe a deux automates programmables redondants |
| US4663704A (en) * | 1984-12-03 | 1987-05-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Universal process control device and method for developing a process control loop program |
| US4787041A (en) * | 1985-08-01 | 1988-11-22 | Honeywell | Data control system for digital automatic flight control system channel with plural dissimilar data processing |
| US4696785A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-09-29 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Testable voted logic power circuit and method of testing the same |
| US4683105A (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1987-07-28 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Testable, fault-tolerant power interface circuit for normally de-energized loads |
| DE3642851A1 (de) * | 1986-12-16 | 1988-06-30 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Fehlertolerantes rechensystem und verfahren zum erkennen, lokalisieren und eliminieren von fehlerhaften einheiten in einem solchen system |
| US4868826A (en) * | 1987-08-31 | 1989-09-19 | Triplex | Fault-tolerant output circuits |
| US4916612A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1990-04-10 | The Boeing Company | Dual channel signal selection and fault detection system |
| US4868851A (en) * | 1988-01-26 | 1989-09-19 | Harris Corporation | Signal processing apparatus and method |
| US4965717A (en) * | 1988-12-09 | 1990-10-23 | Tandem Computers Incorporated | Multiple processor system having shared memory with private-write capability |
| US4958270A (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1990-09-18 | Honeywell Inc. | Method for control data base updating of a redundant processor in a process control system |
| US4995040A (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1991-02-19 | Rockwell International Corporation | Apparatus for management, comparison, and correction of redundant digital data |
| US5086499A (en) * | 1989-05-23 | 1992-02-04 | Aeg Westinghouse Transportation Systems, Inc. | Computer network for real time control with automatic fault identification and by-pass |
| US5086429A (en) * | 1990-04-10 | 1992-02-04 | Honeywell Inc. | Fault-tolerant digital computing system with reduced memory redundancy |
| US5142470A (en) * | 1990-09-26 | 1992-08-25 | Honeywell Inc. | Method of maintaining synchronization of a free-running secondary processor |
| US5260065A (en) * | 1991-09-17 | 1993-11-09 | Micro Vesicular Systems, Inc. | Blended lipid vesicles |
-
1992
- 1992-08-04 US US07/925,089 patent/US5583757A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-06-16 JP JP6505284A patent/JPH08500686A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-16 AU AU46375/93A patent/AU4637593A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-16 DE DE69315343T patent/DE69315343T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-06-16 CA CA002139563A patent/CA2139563A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-06-16 ES ES93916567T patent/ES2109507T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-16 WO PCT/US1993/005767 patent/WO1994003846A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-06-16 EP EP93916567A patent/EP0654154B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-16 KR KR1019950700404A patent/KR100302218B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-03 MX MX9304694A patent/MX9304694A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69315343T2 (de) | 1998-06-10 |
| KR950703170A (ko) | 1995-08-23 |
| KR100302218B1 (ko) | 2001-11-22 |
| US5583757A (en) | 1996-12-10 |
| HK1005213A1 (en) | 1998-12-24 |
| AU4637593A (en) | 1994-03-03 |
| WO1994003846A1 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
| EP0654154A1 (en) | 1995-05-24 |
| CA2139563A1 (en) | 1994-02-17 |
| JPH08500686A (ja) | 1996-01-23 |
| MX9304694A (es) | 1994-05-31 |
| EP0654154B1 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
| DE69315343D1 (de) | 1998-01-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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