ES2109781T3 - Composicion de baños de sales a base de nitratos alcalinos para oxidar metales ferreos y asi mejorar su resistencia a la corrosion. - Google Patents
Composicion de baños de sales a base de nitratos alcalinos para oxidar metales ferreos y asi mejorar su resistencia a la corrosion.Info
- Publication number
- ES2109781T3 ES2109781T3 ES95400204T ES95400204T ES2109781T3 ES 2109781 T3 ES2109781 T3 ES 2109781T3 ES 95400204 T ES95400204 T ES 95400204T ES 95400204 T ES95400204 T ES 95400204T ES 2109781 T3 ES2109781 T3 ES 2109781T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- corrosion resistance
- composition
- improve
- salt baths
- oxidize iron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C8/00—Solid state diffusion of only non-metal elements into metallic material surfaces; Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive gas, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C8/80—After-treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
- C23C22/70—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using melts
- C23C22/72—Treatment of iron or alloys based thereon
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
- Chemically Coating (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Solid-Phase Diffusion Into Metallic Material Surfaces (AREA)
Abstract
LA COMPOSICION DE BAÑO DE SALES SE PREVE PARA FORMAR EN LA SUPERFICIE DE PIEZAS DE METAL FERROSO, PARTICULARMENTE PREVIAMENTE NITRURADAS, UNA CAPA DE MAGNETITA FE3O4, PARA PROTEGER CONTRA LA CORROSION EL HIERRO SUBYACENTE SIENDO LA CAPA ESTANCA Y DE CRISTALIZACION ORDENADA, LO QUE SE TRADUCE EN UNA COLORACION DE UN NEGRO PROFUNDO Y UN POTENCIAL DE CORROSION SUPERIOR A 1.000 MV. LA COMPOSICION COMPRENDE AL MENOS ANIONES DE NITRATO, CATIONES DE SODIO Y LITIO, REPRESENTANDO ESTOS ULTIMOS 0,1 A 55 EN PESO DEL BAÑO, Y MEJOR DE 0,5 A 1,75%. LAS COMPOSICIONES PREFERIDAS COMPRENDE CATIONES, SODIO, POTASIO Y LITIO, Y ANIONES DE NITRATO, CARBONATO CON LOS LIMITES EN PORCENTAJE 8,5 INFERIOR O IGUAL A CO32- INFERIOR O IGUALA 26, 15 INFERIOR O IGUALA NO3 INFERIOR O IGUAL A 41,5, 4,7 INFERIOR O IGUALA OH INFERIOR O IGUAL A 21,5. ADEMAS DE LAS CUALIDADES EXCEPCIONALES DE FIABILIDAD DE TRATAMIENTO DE OXIDACION, LA PRESENCIA DE LITIO ASOCIADO AL SODIO Y AL POTASIO Y A LOS ANIONES DE NITRATO O CARBONATO DISMINUYE LA IMPORTANCIA DE LA FORMACION EN EL BAÑO DE LODOS CARBONATADOS, PROBABLEMENTE EN RAZON DE LA CONSTITUCION DE MEZCLAS TERNARIAS DE NITRATO O DE CARBONATO DE PUNTO DE FUSION BAJO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9401448A FR2715943B1 (fr) | 1994-02-09 | 1994-02-09 | Composition de bains de sels à base de nitrates alcalins pour oxyder du métal ferreux et ainsi améliorer sa résistance à la corrosion. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2109781T3 true ES2109781T3 (es) | 1998-01-16 |
Family
ID=9459909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES95400204T Expired - Lifetime ES2109781T3 (es) | 1994-02-09 | 1995-02-01 | Composicion de baños de sales a base de nitratos alcalinos para oxidar metales ferreos y asi mejorar su resistencia a la corrosion. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5514226A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0667401B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3056965B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100295544B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1058061C (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE160593T1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2141710C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69501084T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2109781T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2715943B1 (es) |
| MY (1) | MY111776A (es) |
| PL (1) | PL177675B1 (es) |
| TW (1) | TW303392B (es) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2731232B1 (fr) * | 1995-03-01 | 1997-05-16 | Stephanois Rech | Procede de traitement de surfaces ferreuses soumises a des sollicitations elevees de frottement |
| TW557330B (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2003-10-11 | Parker Netsushori Kogyo Kk | Improved salt bath nitrogenating method for corrosion-resistant iron material and iron units |
| JP3748425B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-04 | 2006-02-22 | パーカー熱処理工業株式会社 | 耐食性を強化された金属部材の塩浴窒化方法 |
| JP2005126752A (ja) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-05-19 | Nippon Parkerizing Co Ltd | 表面硬度と高耐食性が付与された自動車用足回り部材 |
| US7229565B2 (en) * | 2004-04-05 | 2007-06-12 | Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation | Chemically assisted surface finishing process |
| DE102007060085B4 (de) * | 2007-12-13 | 2012-03-15 | Durferrit Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von korrosionsbeständigen Oberflächen nitrierter oder nitrocarburierter Bauteile aus Stahl sowie nitrocarburierte oder nitrierte Bauteile aus Stahl mit oxidierten Oberflächen |
| JP5420354B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-08 | 2014-02-19 | 日本パーカライジング株式会社 | クロムフリー黒色表面処理鉄系金属材料及びその製造方法 |
| IT1403931B1 (it) * | 2011-02-11 | 2013-11-08 | Eni Spa | Miscela di sali nitrati inorganici. |
| US9133382B2 (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2015-09-15 | Basf Se | Nitrate salt compositions comprising alkali metal carbonate and their use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
| US10011754B2 (en) | 2013-01-23 | 2018-07-03 | Basf Se | Method of improving nitrate salt compositions by means of nitric acid for use as heat transfer medium or heat storage medium |
| CN103361596B (zh) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-08-19 | 成都伍田机械技术有限责任公司 | 表面改性处理的氧化盐 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2639244A (en) * | 1950-07-15 | 1953-05-19 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Metal finishing method |
| US3847685A (en) * | 1970-02-11 | 1974-11-12 | Texas Instruments Inc | Oxide coated metal discs and method of making the same |
| BE795015A (fr) * | 1972-02-18 | 1973-05-29 | Stephanois Rech Mec | Procede de traitement de pieces metalliques ferreuses pour augmenter leur resistance a l'usure et au grippage |
| FR2171993A1 (en) * | 1972-02-18 | 1973-09-28 | Stephanois Rech | Surface treating ferrous metals - with molten salt bath contg carbonate, cyanate, lithium, potassium, and sodium ions |
| FR2271307A1 (en) * | 1974-05-17 | 1975-12-12 | Stephanois Rech Meca Hyd Centr | Stabilising fused cyanate heat treatment baths - by introducing sulphur and carbonyl cpds. to reduce cyanide formation |
| ES437450A1 (es) * | 1974-05-17 | 1976-12-01 | Stephanois Rech Mec | Un procedimiento para mantener en valores muy bajos la pro-porcion de cianuros en los banos de sales fundidas. |
| DE2934113C2 (de) * | 1979-08-23 | 1985-05-09 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Korrosionsbeständigkeit nitrierter Bauteile aus Eisenwerkstoffen |
| JPS57152461A (en) * | 1981-03-16 | 1982-09-20 | Parker Netsushiyori Kogyo Kk | Surface treatment of iron member for increasing corrosion and wear resistance |
| FR2525637B1 (fr) * | 1982-04-23 | 1986-05-09 | Stephanois Rech Mec | Procede de traitement de pieces en metal ferreux en bain de sels oxydant, pour ameliorer leur resistance a la corrosion, les pieces contenant du soufre |
| US4678546A (en) * | 1985-03-27 | 1987-07-07 | North China Research Institute Of Electro-Optics | Process for providing lithium tantalum oxide coated tantalum articles with improved wear resistance |
-
1994
- 1994-02-09 FR FR9401448A patent/FR2715943B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-01-05 TW TW084100041A patent/TW303392B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-01-20 US US08/375,894 patent/US5514226A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-01-27 MY MYPI95000209A patent/MY111776A/en unknown
- 1995-01-31 JP JP7014105A patent/JP3056965B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-01 AT AT95400204T patent/ATE160593T1/de active
- 1995-02-01 DE DE69501084T patent/DE69501084T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-01 EP EP95400204A patent/EP0667401B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-01 ES ES95400204T patent/ES2109781T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-02 CA CA002141710A patent/CA2141710C/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-03 KR KR1019950001915A patent/KR100295544B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-02-03 PL PL95307080A patent/PL177675B1/pl unknown
- 1995-02-07 CN CN95101911A patent/CN1058061C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL177675B1 (pl) | 1999-12-31 |
| CA2141710C (fr) | 2000-09-05 |
| JP3056965B2 (ja) | 2000-06-26 |
| US5514226A (en) | 1996-05-07 |
| CN1058061C (zh) | 2000-11-01 |
| CA2141710A1 (fr) | 1995-08-10 |
| EP0667401B1 (fr) | 1997-11-26 |
| DE69501084D1 (de) | 1998-01-08 |
| MY111776A (en) | 2000-12-30 |
| FR2715943B1 (fr) | 1996-05-15 |
| ATE160593T1 (de) | 1997-12-15 |
| DE69501084T2 (de) | 1998-07-02 |
| FR2715943A1 (fr) | 1995-08-11 |
| JPH07224388A (ja) | 1995-08-22 |
| PL307080A1 (en) | 1995-08-21 |
| CN1112964A (zh) | 1995-12-06 |
| KR100295544B1 (ko) | 2001-09-17 |
| EP0667401A1 (fr) | 1995-08-16 |
| KR950032692A (ko) | 1995-12-22 |
| TW303392B (es) | 1997-04-21 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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