ES2114602T3 - Instalacion para el reconocimiento de componentes o de lugares inadmisiblemente calentados en objetos impulsados. - Google Patents

Instalacion para el reconocimiento de componentes o de lugares inadmisiblemente calentados en objetos impulsados.

Info

Publication number
ES2114602T3
ES2114602T3 ES93890248T ES93890248T ES2114602T3 ES 2114602 T3 ES2114602 T3 ES 2114602T3 ES 93890248 T ES93890248 T ES 93890248T ES 93890248 T ES93890248 T ES 93890248T ES 2114602 T3 ES2114602 T3 ES 2114602T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
image
detector
components
measurement position
recognition
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES93890248T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jens Dipl-Ing Duhrkoop
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Voestalpine Railway Systems GmbH
Original Assignee
Voestalpine VAE GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Voestalpine VAE GmbH filed Critical Voestalpine VAE GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2114602T3 publication Critical patent/ES2114602T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61KAUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61K9/00Railway vehicle profile gauges; Detecting or indicating overheating of components; Apparatus on locomotives or cars to indicate bad track sections; General design of track recording vehicles
    • B61K9/04Detectors for indicating the overheating of axle bearings and the like, e.g. associated with the brake system for applying the brakes in case of a fault
    • B61K9/06Detectors for indicating the overheating of axle bearings and the like, e.g. associated with the brake system for applying the brakes in case of a fault by detecting or indicating heat radiation from overheated axles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/0022Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for sensing the radiation of moving bodies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/0066Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry for hot spots detection
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/0806Focusing or collimating elements, e.g. lenses or concave mirrors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/0814Particular reflectors, e.g. faceted or dichroic mirrors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/0831Masks; Aperture plates; Spatial light modulators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/084Adjustable or slidable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/52Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry using comparison with reference sources, e.g. disappearing-filament pyrometer
    • G01J5/53Reference sources, e.g. standard lamps; Black bodies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D66/00Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
    • F16D2066/001Temperature
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J5/00Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
    • G01J5/02Constructional details
    • G01J5/08Optical arrangements
    • G01J5/0879Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. optical manifolds, holograms, cubic beamsplitters, non-dispersive prisms or particular coatings

Landscapes

  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
  • Control Of High-Frequency Heating Circuits (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

EN UN DISPOSITIVO PARA RECONOCER COMPONENTES POR EJEMPLO LUGARES CALENTADOS INADECUADAMENTE EN OBJETOS EN MOVIMIENTO, PARTICULARMENTE VEHICULOS SOBRE CARRILES EN MARCHA COMO POR EJEMPLO COJINETE, FRENOS Y/O RUEDA DENTADA CON POR LO MENOS UN DETECTOR (7) DE RADIACION -IR Y DISPOSITIVOS OPTICOS PARA LA IMAGEN DE LA POSICION DE MEDIDA SOBRE EL DETECTOR (7) DE RADIACION. SE ALINEA SOBRE CADA POSICION DE MEDIDA UN OBJETIVO (1, 2) POR SEPARADO, QUE ENFOCA LA IMAGEN DE LA POSICION DE MEDIDA SOBRE POSICIONES (4, 5) DIFERENTES UNAS DE OTRAS DE UN SISTEMA DE CORRECCION DE IMAGEN. ENTRE EL SISTEMA (3) CONECTOR DE IMAGEN Y EL DETECTOR (7) SE DISPONE UN DISPOSITIVO (9) DE EXPLORACION ABARCANDO PERIODICAMENTE LA RADIACION MEDIDA, QUE ENFOCA LA RADIACION MEDIDA SOBRE EL DETECTOR (7) GENERALMENTE PARA TODO POSICION DE MEDIDA.
ES93890248T 1992-12-21 1993-12-17 Instalacion para el reconocimiento de componentes o de lugares inadmisiblemente calentados en objetos impulsados. Expired - Lifetime ES2114602T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0253192A AT400989B (de) 1992-12-21 1992-12-21 Einrichtung zum erkennen unzulässig erwärmter bauteile bzw. stellen an bewegten objekten

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2114602T3 true ES2114602T3 (es) 1998-06-01

Family

ID=3535954

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES93890248T Expired - Lifetime ES2114602T3 (es) 1992-12-21 1993-12-17 Instalacion para el reconocimiento de componentes o de lugares inadmisiblemente calentados en objetos impulsados.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5478151A (es)
EP (1) EP0604389B1 (es)
AT (2) AT400989B (es)
DE (1) DE59308176D1 (es)
DK (1) DK0604389T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2114602T3 (es)

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GB9503274D0 (en) * 1995-02-21 1995-04-12 Sun Electric Uk Ltd Method and apparatus for machine diagnosis
EP0851221A1 (en) * 1996-12-23 1998-07-01 European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom) Measuring head for use in radiant energy flash measuring of the thermal diffusivity of heterogeneous samples
IL119956A (en) 1997-01-01 2003-11-23 Opgal Optronic Ind Ltd Brake monitoring system and method
AT408214B (de) 1998-04-09 2001-09-25 Oesterr Bundesbahnen Vorrichtung zum berührungslosen messen der temperatur von lagern fahrender schienengebundener fahrzeuge
WO2000055477A1 (en) 1999-03-16 2000-09-21 Senior Roy F Jr Device and method for detecting bearing overheating in turbine pump systems
AT408092B (de) * 1999-10-19 2001-08-27 Vae Ag Einrichtung zum messen von achs- bzw. lagertemperaturen zur ortung von heissläufern oder überhitzten bremsen im rollenden bahnverkehr
US6386653B1 (en) 2000-03-23 2002-05-14 Caterpillar Paving Products Inc. Apparatus and method for measuring and realigning track misalignment
US6450455B1 (en) * 2001-01-08 2002-09-17 The Boeing Company Method and sensor for capturing rate and position and stabilization of a satellite using at least one focal plane
US7132653B2 (en) * 2004-01-07 2006-11-07 Robert Carl Faubion Apparatus for visual comparison of infrared images
RU2260534C1 (ru) * 2004-03-26 2005-09-20 ЗАО "Центр перспективных наукоемких технологий" Способ диагностики неисправностей колесных тележек железнодорожных вагонов
US7507965B2 (en) * 2005-02-14 2009-03-24 Spirit Solutions, Inc Smart thermal imaging and inspection device for wheels and components thereof and method
US8478480B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2013-07-02 International Electronic Machines Corp. Vehicle evaluation using infrared data
CA2848272C (en) * 2008-10-22 2017-11-14 International Electronic Machines Corp. Thermal imaging-based vehicle analysis
CN104321627B (zh) 2012-05-23 2018-02-06 国际电子机械公司 基于红外的车辆部件成像和分析
ES2748453T3 (es) * 2013-03-15 2020-03-16 Ecm S P A Verificación de integridad de detectores de ir para un vehículo ferroviario
DE102016113888A1 (de) * 2016-07-27 2018-02-01 AuE Kassel GmbH System und Verfahren zum Ermitteln von Eigenschaften mindestens eines Rades eines Schienenfahrzeugs
CN110304103B (zh) * 2019-07-10 2020-12-15 上海应用技术大学 列车轮轨接触造成的车轮温升试验装置和方法
US20230087169A1 (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-03-23 Motional Ad Llc Switchable wheel view mirrors
US20230087119A1 (en) * 2021-09-22 2023-03-23 Motional Ad Llc Switchable wheel view mirrors

Family Cites Families (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3211046A (en) * 1962-01-04 1965-10-12 Texas Instruments Inc Split image, high scanning rate optical system with constant aperture
US3765779A (en) * 1972-06-27 1973-10-16 Us Air Force Calibration technique and apparatus
DE3020331A1 (de) * 1980-05-29 1981-12-17 Industrie-Automation Gmbh & Co, 6900 Heidelberg Vorrichtung zum erkennen unzulaessig erwaermter bauteile an fahrenden eisenbahnwagen
US4574197A (en) * 1983-03-24 1986-03-04 Hughes Aircraft Company Dual field of view sensor
US5049740A (en) * 1984-12-26 1991-09-17 Hughes Aircraft Company Multiple field of view sensor
US4682029A (en) * 1985-10-22 1987-07-21 Magnavox Government And Industrial Electronics Company Stereoscopic infrared imager having a time-shared detector array
AT390928B (de) * 1986-10-17 1990-07-25 Voest Alpine Ag Einrichtung zum erfassen von unzulaessig erwaermten radlagern und radreifen von schienenfahrzeugen
AT396778B (de) * 1986-10-17 1993-11-25 Voest Alpine Eisenbahnsysteme Einrichtung zum erfassen von unzulässig erwärmten radlagern und/oder radreifen
EP0263896B1 (de) * 1986-10-17 1990-09-12 SIGNALTECHNIK GmbH Verfahren zur externen Messung von Achs-bzw. Achslagertemperaturen an fahrenden Eisenbahnwagen und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
AT395571B (de) * 1986-10-17 1993-01-25 Voest Alpine Eisenbahnsysteme Einrichtung zum erfassen der raeumlichen orientierung von unzulaessig erwaermten stellen von radlagern und/oder radlaufflaechen von schienenfahrzeugen
US5007432A (en) * 1987-04-27 1991-04-16 Eltec Instruments, Inc. Radiation detection method and apparatus
US5011295A (en) * 1989-10-17 1991-04-30 Houston Advanced Research Center Method and apparatus to simultaneously measure emissivities and thermodynamic temperatures of remote objects
DE58905479D1 (de) * 1989-10-27 1993-10-07 Signaltechnik Gmbh Vorrichtung zum berührungslosen Detektieren überhitzter Teile an vorüberfahrenden Schienenfahrzeugen.
AT398413B (de) * 1990-05-18 1994-12-27 Voest Alpine Eisenbahnsysteme Verfahren zum messen von achs- bzw. lagertemperaturen zur ortung von heissläufern
JPH04116433A (ja) * 1990-09-06 1992-04-16 Hitachi Ltd 放射温度計および該温度計による温度測定方法
US5225883A (en) * 1991-06-05 1993-07-06 The Babcock & Wilcox Company Video temperature monitor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5478151A (en) 1995-12-26
DE59308176D1 (de) 1998-04-02
EP0604389B1 (de) 1998-02-25
EP0604389A1 (de) 1994-06-29
DK0604389T3 (da) 1998-12-07
AT400989B (de) 1996-05-28
ATE163395T1 (de) 1998-03-15
ATA253192A (de) 1995-09-15

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