ES2115981T3 - Electrodo de suelo para una cubeta metalurgica. - Google Patents
Electrodo de suelo para una cubeta metalurgica.Info
- Publication number
- ES2115981T3 ES2115981T3 ES94929472T ES94929472T ES2115981T3 ES 2115981 T3 ES2115981 T3 ES 2115981T3 ES 94929472 T ES94929472 T ES 94929472T ES 94929472 T ES94929472 T ES 94929472T ES 2115981 T3 ES2115981 T3 ES 2115981T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- pct
- structural
- molten metal
- date
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B7/00—Heating by electric discharge
- H05B7/02—Details
- H05B7/06—Electrodes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5229—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in a direct current [DC] electric arc furnace
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/08—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
- F27B3/085—Arc furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/52—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces
- C21C5/5229—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in a direct current [DC] electric arc furnace
- C21C2005/5235—Manufacture of steel in electric furnaces in a direct current [DC] electric arc furnace with bottom electrodes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D9/00—Cooling of furnaces or of charges therein
- F27D2009/0002—Cooling of furnaces
- F27D2009/001—Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium being a fluid other than a gas
- F27D2009/0013—Cooling of furnaces the cooling medium being a fluid other than a gas the fluid being water
- F27D2009/0016—Water-spray
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
- F27D2099/0021—Arc heating
- F27D2099/0023—DC arc heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Discharge Heating (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN ELECTRODO DE FONDO PARA UN RECIPIENTE METALURGICO ACCIONADO CON CORRIENTE DIRECTA, QUE CONSISTE EN DOS PARTES ELABORADAS DE MATERIAL DIFERENTE, QUE PUEDEN SER INTERCONECTADAS. SE APLICA UN REFRIGERANTE SOBRE LA PARTE DISPUESTA FUERA DEL FONDO DEL RECIPIENTE Y DE FORMA GIRADA HACIA EL EXTERIOR DEL RECIPIENTE, MIENTRAS QUE LA PARTE GIRADA HACIA EL INTERIOR DEL RECIPIENTE SE DISEÑA COMO UNA PARTE DE DESGASTE Y SE DISPONE EN CONTACTO CON EL METAL FUNDIDO DENTRO DEL RECIPIENTE. LA PARTE DE DESGASTE CONSISTE EN UN COMPONENTE ELABORADO PRINCIPALMENTE DE UN MATERIAL METALICO COMPARABLE A LA MASA FUNDIDA Y DE UN COMPONENTE ELABORADO DE UN MATERIAL RESISTENTE A ALTA TEMPERATURA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4335065A DE4335065C2 (de) | 1993-10-11 | 1993-10-11 | Bodenelektrode für ein mit Gleichstrom betriebenes metallurgisches Gefäß |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2115981T3 true ES2115981T3 (es) | 1998-07-01 |
Family
ID=6500159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94929472T Expired - Lifetime ES2115981T3 (es) | 1993-10-11 | 1994-10-10 | Electrodo de suelo para una cubeta metalurgica. |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5835523A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0723734B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH09506994A (es) |
| KR (1) | KR100295952B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1133114A (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE166524T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU7852394A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9407785A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2173877C (es) |
| DE (2) | DE4335065C2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2115981T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1995010929A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29602191U1 (de) * | 1996-02-08 | 1996-03-21 | Badische Stahl-Engineering GmbH, 77694 Kehl | Bodenelektrode |
| US6636548B1 (en) * | 1999-11-29 | 2003-10-21 | Tung Ho Steel Enterprise Corporation | Bottom electrode structure of electric arc furnace |
| DE102005007655A1 (de) * | 2005-02-19 | 2006-08-24 | Sms Demag Ag | Ofenanlage und Verfahren zum Einschmelzen von metallischen oder metallhaltigen Einsatzstoffen |
| US8009148B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2011-08-30 | Tpk Touch Solutions Inc. | Adaptive non-contact testing method for touch panel |
| CN106595319A (zh) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-04-26 | 西安电炉研究所有限公司 | 圆筒型风冷底电极 |
| EP3657111B1 (de) | 2018-11-26 | 2024-03-13 | SMS Group GmbH | Verfahren zum instandsetzen eines abgenutzten spülkörpers, einer bodenelektrode und/oder einer abgenutzten ausmauerung eines metallurgischen gefässes |
| DE102019217904A1 (de) | 2018-11-26 | 2020-05-28 | Sms Group Gmbh | Verfahren zum Instandsetzen eines abgenutzten Spülkörpers, einer Bodenelektrode und/oder einer abgenutzten Ausmauerung eines metallurgischen Gefäßes |
| DE102020005129B4 (de) * | 2020-08-21 | 2024-05-16 | Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg, Körperschaft des öffentlichen Rechts | Kohlenstoffärmere und kohlenstofffreie Elektroden für den Einsatz in der Stahlmetallurgie |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE219575C (es) * | ||||
| FR2441313A1 (fr) * | 1978-11-10 | 1980-06-06 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Electrode refroidie pour mise en contact avec un metal en fusion |
| DE3466919D1 (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1987-11-26 | Italimpianti | Improved conductive bottom for direct current electric arc furnaces |
| DE3339514A1 (de) * | 1983-10-28 | 1985-05-09 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Elektrodenanordnung in warmgaengigen gefaessen |
| FR2571202B1 (fr) * | 1984-10-01 | 1987-01-09 | Usinor | Structure d'electrode pour bain de metal en fusion |
| DE3543278C1 (de) * | 1985-12-05 | 1987-07-02 | Mannesmann Ag | Ofengefaess eines Gleichstrom-Lichtbogenofens mit Bodenelektroden sowie zugehoerige Bodenelektrode |
| US4947405A (en) * | 1989-05-24 | 1990-08-07 | Daidotokushijo Kabushikikaisha | DC arc furnace |
| FR2652890B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-11 | 1995-01-20 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Dispositif de connexion electrique destine a etre place en paroi d'un recipient metallurgique au contact d'un metal en fusion. |
| FR2658277B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-09 | 1992-04-30 | Siderurgie Fse Inst Rech | Recipient metallurgique equipe d'au moins une electrode traversant sa paroi. |
| DE4026897C2 (de) * | 1990-08-23 | 1994-05-05 | Mannesmann Ag | Metallische Bodenelektrode für metallurgische Gefäße |
| KR100245481B1 (ko) * | 1991-03-05 | 2000-03-02 | 간지 도미타 | 직류 아크로의 로바닥의 구조 |
| DE4126627C2 (de) * | 1991-08-12 | 1994-11-24 | Voest Alpine Ind Anlagen | Anode für einen Gleichstrom-Lichtbogenofen |
| DE4129756C2 (de) * | 1991-09-04 | 1995-06-29 | Mannesmann Ag | Metallurgisches Gefäß für eine Gleichstromlichtbogeneinrichtung |
| DE4130397A1 (de) * | 1991-09-12 | 1993-03-18 | Kortec Ag | Gleichstromofen mit einer herdelektrode, herdelektrode und elektrodenblock sowie betriebsverfahren fuer diesen ofen |
| FR2707378B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-08-11 | Usinor Sacilor | Procédé de conduite d'un four à arc à courant continu. |
| FR2711233B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-15 | 1995-12-29 | Usinor Sacilor | Récipient métallurgique comportant une électrode de sole. |
-
1993
- 1993-10-11 DE DE4335065A patent/DE4335065C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-10-10 CA CA002173877A patent/CA2173877C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-10 EP EP94929472A patent/EP0723734B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-10 CN CN94193734A patent/CN1133114A/zh active Pending
- 1994-10-10 AU AU78523/94A patent/AU7852394A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-10 US US08/628,604 patent/US5835523A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-10 WO PCT/DE1994/001217 patent/WO1995010929A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-10-10 DE DE59406048T patent/DE59406048D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-10 AT AT94929472T patent/ATE166524T1/de active
- 1994-10-10 JP JP7511180A patent/JPH09506994A/ja not_active Ceased
- 1994-10-10 BR BR9407785A patent/BR9407785A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-10 KR KR1019960701873A patent/KR100295952B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-10-10 ES ES94929472T patent/ES2115981T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE59406048D1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
| CN1133114A (zh) | 1996-10-09 |
| KR100295952B1 (ko) | 2001-10-26 |
| AU7852394A (en) | 1995-05-04 |
| DE4335065A1 (de) | 1995-04-13 |
| CA2173877C (en) | 2003-12-09 |
| WO1995010929A1 (de) | 1995-04-20 |
| JPH09506994A (ja) | 1997-07-08 |
| DE4335065C2 (de) | 1996-07-11 |
| CA2173877A1 (en) | 1995-04-20 |
| EP0723734B1 (de) | 1998-05-20 |
| BR9407785A (pt) | 1997-03-18 |
| EP0723734A1 (de) | 1996-07-31 |
| US5835523A (en) | 1998-11-10 |
| ATE166524T1 (de) | 1998-06-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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