ES2130168T3 - Sistemas y metodos para erradicar los contaminantes en los fluidos. - Google Patents
Sistemas y metodos para erradicar los contaminantes en los fluidos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2130168T3 ES2130168T3 ES92903506T ES92903506T ES2130168T3 ES 2130168 T3 ES2130168 T3 ES 2130168T3 ES 92903506 T ES92903506 T ES 92903506T ES 92903506 T ES92903506 T ES 92903506T ES 2130168 T3 ES2130168 T3 ES 2130168T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- hollow
- flow
- fluid
- fluids
- radiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3681—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits by irradiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/36—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits
- A61M1/3681—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits by irradiation
- A61M1/3683—Other treatment of blood in a by-pass of the natural circulatory system, e.g. temperature adaptation, irradiation ; Extra-corporeal blood circuits by irradiation using photoactive agents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/08—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
- B01J19/12—Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
- B01J19/122—Incoherent waves
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/05—Living organisms or biological materials
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
UN SISTEMA (10) Y UN METODO PARA TRATAR UN FLUIDO QUE LLEVA UN CONTAMINANTE AL CUAL SE HA UNIDO UN MATERIAL FOTOACTIVO INCLUYEN UN DISPOSITIVO DE TRATAMIENTO (12) QUE DEFINE UN CONDUCTO DE FLUJO (36) CON UN HUECO (28). EL SISTEMA Y EL METODO FUNCIONAN PARA ESTABLECER UN FLUJO DE FLUIDO ENTRE EL EXTREMO DE LA ENTRADA (38) DEL HUECO (28) HASTA EL EXTREMO DE SALIDA (40) DEL HUECO (28). EL SISTEMA Y EL METODO CANALIZAN TAMBIEN EL FLUJO DEL FLUIDO EN EL HUECO (28) DE FORMA SUCESIVA A TRAVES DE UNO O MAS CAMINOS. EL SISTEMA Y EL METODO ESTABLECEN AL MENOS DOS FUENTES DISCRETAS DE RADIACION (30) EN EL CAMINO DEL FLUJO (36) EN LUGARES SEPARADOS A LO LARGO DE LA DIRECCION DEL FLUJO DEL FLUIDO. AL MENOS UNA DE LAS FUENTES DE RADIACION (30) COMPRENDE UN FOTODIODO. EL SISTEMA Y EL METODO INCLUYEN ADEMAS UN CONTROL PARA HACER FUNCIONAR CADA FUENTE DISCRETA DE RADIACION EN UNA LONGITUD DE ONDA SELECCIONADA DENTRO DEL RANGO PRESCRITO PARA ACTIVAR EL MATERIAL FOTOACTIVO UNIDO AL CONTAMINANTE. DESPUES DE LAACTIVACION, EL MATERIAL ERRADICA LOS CONTAMINANTES. EL SISTEMA Y EL METODO SUMINISTRAN UN TRATAMIENTO EXTRACORPORAL DE FLUIDOS TALES COMO LA SANGRE PARA DE FORMA RAPIDA Y EFECTIVA ERRADICAR AGENTES INFECCIOSOS A VELOCIDADES DE FLUJO RELATIVAMENTE ALTAS
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US63083890A | 1990-12-20 | 1990-12-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2130168T3 true ES2130168T3 (es) | 1999-07-01 |
Family
ID=24528753
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES92903506T Expired - Lifetime ES2130168T3 (es) | 1990-12-20 | 1991-12-20 | Sistemas y metodos para erradicar los contaminantes en los fluidos. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5868695A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0517899B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3038445B2 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU649095B2 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2075640C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69130902T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2130168T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1992011057A1 (es) |
| ZA (1) | ZA919934B (es) |
Families Citing this family (44)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69131797T2 (de) * | 1990-12-20 | 2000-06-29 | Baxter International Inc., Deerfield | Systeme und verfahren zum gleichzeitigen entfernen von freien und gebundenen verunreinigungen aus flüssigkeiten, wie blut, mit hilfe einer photoaktiven therapie sowie zellseparationstechniken |
| US5935092A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1999-08-10 | Baxter International Inc. | Systems and methods for removing free and entrained contaminants in plasma |
| WO1992019284A1 (en) * | 1991-05-08 | 1992-11-12 | Baxter International Inc. | Container for irradiation of blood products |
| US6190855B1 (en) * | 1996-10-28 | 2001-02-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Systems and methods for removing viral agents from blood |
| US5922278A (en) * | 1996-11-19 | 1999-07-13 | Baxter International Inc. | Method and apparatus for inactivating contaminants in biological fluid |
| US6190609B1 (en) | 1996-11-19 | 2001-02-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Methods and apparatus for inactivating contaminants in biological fluid |
| US5951509A (en) * | 1996-11-22 | 1999-09-14 | Therakos, Inc. | Blood product irradiation device incorporating agitation |
| US20020074559A1 (en) * | 1997-08-26 | 2002-06-20 | Dowling Kevin J. | Ultraviolet light emitting diode systems and methods |
| WO1999043790A1 (en) | 1998-02-26 | 1999-09-02 | Hemasure Inc. | Method and apparatus for irradiating a biological fluid |
| US20030073650A1 (en) * | 1998-07-21 | 2003-04-17 | Heather Reddy | Method and apparatus for inactivation of biological contaminants using photosensitizers |
| US7498156B2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2009-03-03 | Caridianbct Biotechnologies, Llc | Use of visible light at wavelengths of 500 to 550 nm to reduce the number of pathogens in blood and blood components |
| US7049110B2 (en) | 1998-07-21 | 2006-05-23 | Gambro, Inc. | Inactivation of West Nile virus and malaria using photosensitizers |
| US6191217B1 (en) | 1998-11-17 | 2001-02-20 | Bridgestone Corporation | Gels derived from polypropylene grafted alkyl vinylether-maleimide copolymers |
| US7022843B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 | 2006-04-04 | The University Of British Columbia | β,β′-dihydroxy meso-substituted chlorins, isobacteriochlorins, and bacteriochlorins |
| US6312593B1 (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2001-11-06 | Thomas R. Petrie | Ultraviolet blood irradiation chamber |
| US7025877B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2006-04-11 | Baxter International Inc. | Processing set for processing and treating a biological fluid |
| US6565802B1 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2003-05-20 | Baxter International Inc. | Apparatus, systems and methods for processing and treating a biological fluid with light |
| US7445756B2 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2008-11-04 | Fenwal, Inc. | Fluid processing sets and organizers for the same |
| US7068361B2 (en) | 1999-06-03 | 2006-06-27 | Baxter International | Apparatus, systems and methods for processing and treating a biological fluid with light |
| US7094378B1 (en) | 2000-06-15 | 2006-08-22 | Gambro, Inc. | Method and apparatus for inactivation of biological contaminants using photosensitizers |
| US7220747B2 (en) | 1999-07-20 | 2007-05-22 | Gambro, Inc. | Method for preventing damage to or rejuvenating a cellular blood component using mitochondrial enhancer |
| SE0000866L (sv) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-17 | Peter Unger Med P U Med Konsul | Metod och anordning för behandling av biologiskt material |
| US9044523B2 (en) | 2000-06-15 | 2015-06-02 | Terumo Bct, Inc. | Reduction of contaminants in blood and blood products using photosensitizers and peak wavelengths of light |
| US6843961B2 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2005-01-18 | Gambro, Inc. | Reduction of contaminants in blood and blood products using photosensitizers and peak wavelengths of light |
| CA2395437A1 (en) * | 2000-10-17 | 2002-04-25 | Dennis Hlavinka | Container and method of sealing |
| WO2002064163A2 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2002-08-22 | Qlt Inc. | Reduction or prevention of pdt related inflammation |
| US7498029B2 (en) * | 2001-05-01 | 2009-03-03 | The General Hospital Corporation | Photoimmunotherapies for cancer using combination therapies |
| US7479123B2 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2009-01-20 | Therakos, Inc. | Method for collecting a desired blood component and performing a photopheresis treatment |
| US7211037B2 (en) * | 2002-03-04 | 2007-05-01 | Therakos, Inc. | Apparatus for the continuous separation of biological fluids into components and method of using same |
| EP1501555B1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2007-02-21 | Gambro, Inc., | Apparatus for irradiating and mixing fluids in containers |
| AU2003238227A1 (en) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-12-31 | Nelson M. Karp | Treatment of blood with light |
| US20070020272A1 (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2007-01-25 | Tayyaba Hasan | Indirectly linked photosensitizer immunoconjugates, processes for the production thereof and methods of use thereof |
| US20050049539A1 (en) * | 2003-09-03 | 2005-03-03 | O'hara Gerald P. | Control system for driving fluids through an extracorporeal blood circuit |
| US7476209B2 (en) * | 2004-12-21 | 2009-01-13 | Therakos, Inc. | Method and apparatus for collecting a blood component and performing a photopheresis treatment |
| JP5008103B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-02 | 2012-08-22 | テルモ ビーシーティー バイオテクノロジーズ,エルエルシー | 測定手段を用いて血液中および血液生成物中の汚染物質を光還元するための装置 |
| US8835104B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2014-09-16 | Fenwal, Inc. | Medium and methods for the storage of platelets |
| WO2010132167A1 (en) * | 2009-05-11 | 2010-11-18 | Caridianbct Biotechnologies, Llc | Stable calibration means for apparatus for photo reduction of contaminants in blood |
| US9402866B2 (en) | 2011-04-07 | 2016-08-02 | Fenwal, Inc. | Automated methods and systems for providing platelet concentrates with reduced residual plasma volumes and storage media for such platelet concentrates |
| US9421288B2 (en) | 2012-03-21 | 2016-08-23 | Thomas J. Lowe | Cuvette apparatus |
| JP6895426B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-23 | 2021-06-30 | テルモ株式会社 | 光照射装置 |
| TWM565577U (zh) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-08-21 | 奇麟光電股份有限公司 | 改善照射流體效果的管路裝置 |
| US12201757B2 (en) | 2019-05-24 | 2025-01-21 | Know Bio, Llc | Photoactivated blood products and methods and apparatus for fabrication and use of same |
| CN110721359A (zh) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-24 | 成都市佳颖医用制品有限公司 | 血液自动化治疗采集系统及使用方法 |
| DE102020205036B4 (de) * | 2020-04-21 | 2022-08-11 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines Flüssigkeitsfilms eines flüssigen Mediums in einem Folienbeutel, sowie Anordnung zur kontrollierten Exposition eines flüssigen Mediums in einem Folienbeutel mit physikalischer Strahlung |
Family Cites Families (38)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2308516A (en) * | 1939-05-01 | 1943-01-19 | Emmet K Knott | Method and means for irradiating blood |
| US4023318A (en) * | 1975-02-13 | 1977-05-17 | Peter Edington Ellen | Concrete structures |
| US4181128A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1980-01-01 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Virus inactivation applicator and the like |
| US4305390A (en) * | 1975-11-28 | 1981-12-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method for generating oxygen in an excited electronic state and inactivation of microorganisms |
| US4321919A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1982-03-30 | Leukocyte Research, Inc. | Method and system for externally treating human blood |
| US4398906A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1983-08-16 | Frederic A. Bourke, Jr. | Method for externally treating the blood |
| US4428744A (en) * | 1979-12-11 | 1984-01-31 | Frederic A. Bourke, Jr. | Method and system for externally treating the blood |
| US4612007A (en) * | 1981-06-16 | 1986-09-16 | Edelson Richard Leslie | Method and system for externally treating the blood |
| US4456512A (en) * | 1982-03-10 | 1984-06-26 | The Dow Chemical Company | Photochemical reactor and method |
| US4649151A (en) * | 1982-09-27 | 1987-03-10 | Health Research, Inc. | Drugs comprising porphyrins |
| US4684521A (en) * | 1982-12-08 | 1987-08-04 | Frederic A. Bourke, Jr. | Method and system for externally treating the blood |
| US4613322A (en) * | 1982-12-08 | 1986-09-23 | Edelson Richard Leslie | Method and system for externally treating the blood |
| US4683889A (en) * | 1983-03-29 | 1987-08-04 | Frederic A. Bourke, Jr. | Method and system for externally treating the blood |
| US4727027A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1988-02-23 | Diamond Scientific Co. | Photochemical decontamination treatment of whole blood or blood components |
| CA1253115A (en) * | 1983-09-29 | 1989-04-25 | Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc. | Apparatus and methods for treating cells with radiation |
| US4708715A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1987-11-24 | Mcneilab, Inc. | Light array assembly for photoactivation patient treatment system |
| US4737140A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1988-04-12 | Mcneilab, Inc. | Irradiation chamber for photoactivation patient treatment system |
| US4573962A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1986-03-04 | Extracorporeal Medical Specialties, Inc. | Cassette drawer assembly for photoactivation patient treatment system |
| US4705498A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1987-11-10 | Mcneilab, Inc. | Disposable temperature probe for photoactivation patient treatment system |
| DD249143A3 (de) * | 1985-03-20 | 1987-09-02 | Ilmenau Tech Hochschule | Vorrichtung zur physiologisch-therapeutisch wirksamen optischen bestrahlung koerpereigenen venenblutes |
| US4769131A (en) * | 1986-05-09 | 1988-09-06 | Pure Water Technologies | Ultraviolet radiation purification system |
| US4726949A (en) * | 1986-08-26 | 1988-02-23 | Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. | Irradiation of blood products |
| JPS63111886A (ja) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-17 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | 光ダイオ−ドを用いた癌治療装置 |
| US4915683A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1990-04-10 | The Medical College Of Wisconsin, Inc. | Antiviral method, agents and apparatus |
| US4775625A (en) * | 1986-11-21 | 1988-10-04 | The Medical College Of Wisconsin, Inc. | Inactivating enveloped viruses with a merocyanine dye |
| US4944883A (en) * | 1987-01-13 | 1990-07-31 | Schoendorfer Donald W | Continuous centrifugation system and method for directly deriving intermediate density material from a suspension |
| US4838852A (en) * | 1987-03-27 | 1989-06-13 | Therakos, Inc. | Active specific immune suppression |
| US4878891A (en) * | 1987-06-25 | 1989-11-07 | Baylor Research Foundation | Method for eradicating infectious biological contaminants in body tissues |
| US5032241A (en) * | 1987-09-04 | 1991-07-16 | Nutech Energy Systems Inc. | Fluid purification |
| US4950255A (en) * | 1988-04-07 | 1990-08-21 | I-Flow Corporation | Catheter connector and clamp |
| US4915638A (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1990-04-10 | Anthony Domian | Protective enclosure for electrical outlets |
| US5078673A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1992-01-07 | Neorx Corporation | Selective removal of radiolabeled antibodies |
| US4921473A (en) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-05-01 | Therakos, Inc. | Multicomponent fluid separation and irradiation system |
| US4983307A (en) * | 1989-08-02 | 1991-01-08 | Serres Naturtek Greenhouses Inc. | Method for sterilizing liquids by ultraviolet radiation |
| US5069885A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-12-03 | Ritchie David G | Photocatalytic fluid purification apparatus having helical nontransparent substrate |
| DE69131797T2 (de) * | 1990-12-20 | 2000-06-29 | Baxter International Inc., Deerfield | Systeme und verfahren zum gleichzeitigen entfernen von freien und gebundenen verunreinigungen aus flüssigkeiten, wie blut, mit hilfe einer photoaktiven therapie sowie zellseparationstechniken |
| CA2074806A1 (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-06-21 | Ludwig Wolf Jr. | Systems for eradicating contaminants in fluids |
| JP3051997B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-20 | 2000-06-12 | バクスター、インターナショナル、インコーポレイテッド | 液体中の汚染物を根絶するシステム及び方法 |
-
1991
- 1991-12-18 ZA ZA919934A patent/ZA919934B/xx unknown
- 1991-12-20 JP JP04503415A patent/JP3038445B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 CA CA002075640A patent/CA2075640C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 ES ES92903506T patent/ES2130168T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 AU AU91723/91A patent/AU649095B2/en not_active Expired
- 1991-12-20 EP EP92903506A patent/EP0517899B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-12-20 WO PCT/US1991/009708 patent/WO1992011057A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-12-20 DE DE69130902T patent/DE69130902T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-12-28 US US08/174,211 patent/US5868695A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU649095B2 (en) | 1994-05-12 |
| CA2075640A1 (en) | 1992-06-21 |
| EP0517899A1 (en) | 1992-12-16 |
| AU9172391A (en) | 1992-07-22 |
| US5868695A (en) | 1999-02-09 |
| ZA919934B (en) | 1992-09-30 |
| DE69130902T2 (de) | 1999-09-30 |
| DE69130902D1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
| EP0517899A4 (en) | 1993-09-15 |
| JPH05505128A (ja) | 1993-08-05 |
| EP0517899B1 (en) | 1999-02-17 |
| WO1992011057A1 (en) | 1992-07-09 |
| JP3038445B2 (ja) | 2000-05-08 |
| CA2075640C (en) | 2002-04-23 |
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