ES2140459T3 - Lubricantes mezclados de ester-polioles para fluidos refrigerantes de transmision de calor. - Google Patents

Lubricantes mezclados de ester-polioles para fluidos refrigerantes de transmision de calor.

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Publication number
ES2140459T3
ES2140459T3 ES93914087T ES93914087T ES2140459T3 ES 2140459 T3 ES2140459 T3 ES 2140459T3 ES 93914087 T ES93914087 T ES 93914087T ES 93914087 T ES93914087 T ES 93914087T ES 2140459 T3 ES2140459 T3 ES 2140459T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
polyoles
ester
heat transmission
cooling fluids
mixed lubricants
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES93914087T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Nicholas E Schnur
Eugene R Zehler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henkel Corp
Original Assignee
Henkel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/US1992/004438 external-priority patent/WO1993024585A1/en
Application filed by Henkel Corp filed Critical Henkel Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2140459T3 publication Critical patent/ES2140459T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
    • C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
    • C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
    • C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/38—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
    • C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
    • C10M105/32—Esters
    • C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M171/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by purely physical criteria, e.g. containing as base-material, thickener or additive, ingredients which are characterised exclusively by their numerically specified physical properties, i.e. containing ingredients which are physically well-defined but for which the chemical nature is either unspecified or only very vaguely indicated
    • C10M171/008—Lubricant compositions compatible with refrigerants
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    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
    • C09K2205/24—Only one single fluoro component present
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    • C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
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    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/026—Butene
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    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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    • C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
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    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/043—Ammonium or amine salts thereof
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/06—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/065—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing sulfur
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/02—Unspecified siloxanes; Silicones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2229/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2205/00, C10M2209/00, C10M2213/00, C10M2217/00, C10M2221/00 or C10M2225/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2229/04—Siloxanes with specific structure
    • C10M2229/05—Siloxanes with specific structure containing atoms other than silicon, hydrogen, oxygen or carbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/10—Groups 5 or 15
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/30—Refrigerators lubricants or compressors lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/32—Wires, ropes or cables lubricants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/34—Lubricating-sealants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/36—Release agents or mold release agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/38—Conveyors or chain belts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/40—Generators or electric motors in oil or gas winning field
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/42—Flashing oils or marking oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A PARTIR DE NO MAS DE TRES ELEMENTOS DE MEZCLA SE PUEDE PREPARAR UNA AMPLIA VARIEDAD DE MEZCLAS DE ESTERES DE ALCOHOLES POLIHIDRICOS IMPEDIDOS QUE TIENE UN VALOR ESPECIAL PARA FLUIDOS TRANSFERIDORES DE CALOR REFRIGERANTES DE FLUOCARBUROS SIN CLORO, EN PARTICULAR UN REFRIGERANTE 134A (1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUORETANO).
ES93914087T 1992-06-03 1993-05-27 Lubricantes mezclados de ester-polioles para fluidos refrigerantes de transmision de calor. Expired - Lifetime ES2140459T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US1992/004438 WO1993024585A1 (en) 1992-06-03 1992-06-03 Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
CA002137252A CA2137252A1 (en) 1992-06-03 1992-06-03 Polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
US2920493A 1993-03-10 1993-03-10
PCT/US1993/004888 WO1993024587A1 (en) 1992-06-03 1993-05-27 Blended polyol ester lubricants for refrigerant heat transfer fluids

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2140459T3 true ES2140459T3 (es) 2000-03-01

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ID=27169910

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES93914087T Expired - Lifetime ES2140459T3 (es) 1992-06-03 1993-05-27 Lubricantes mezclados de ester-polioles para fluidos refrigerantes de transmision de calor.

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Country Link
EP (1) EP0648250B1 (es)
JP (1) JP3559040B2 (es)
CA (1) CA2137149C (es)
DE (1) DE69326342T2 (es)
DK (1) DK0648250T3 (es)
ES (1) ES2140459T3 (es)
WO (1) WO1993024587A1 (es)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US5503761A (en) * 1994-08-02 1996-04-02 Exxon Research & Engineering Co./Hatco Corp. Technical pentaerythritol esters as lubricant base stock
FI972420A7 (fi) * 1994-12-08 1997-08-04 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Biohajoavat synteettiset haaraketjuiset esteriperusaineet ja niistä va lmistetut voiteluaineet
FI980730L (fi) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-12 Neste Oy Etenkin fluorattujen jäähdytysnesteiden kanssa käytettävät polyoli- ja kompleksiesterit
FI107341B (fi) * 1997-04-11 2001-07-13 Fortum Oil & Gas Oy Fluorattujen jäähdytysnesteiden kanssa käytettävät kompleksiesterit
RU2161637C2 (ru) * 1999-02-26 2001-01-10 Беляев Андрей Юрьевич Композиция хладагента (варианты)
KR101901482B1 (ko) * 2011-12-27 2018-09-21 재팬 썬 오일 컴퍼니, 엘티디 냉동기유 조성물
JP5989989B2 (ja) * 2011-12-27 2016-09-07 日本サン石油株式会社 冷凍機油組成物
JP2015096470A (ja) * 2012-02-23 2015-05-21 Ｋｈネオケム株式会社 混合エステル
JP5980951B2 (ja) * 2012-12-05 2016-08-31 Ｊｘエネルギー株式会社 冷凍機用作動流体組成物
EP2980191B1 (en) * 2013-03-25 2021-03-10 JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Working fluid composition for refrigerator
WO2014156738A1 (ja) * 2013-03-25 2014-10-02 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 冷凍機用作動流体組成物
KR101847373B1 (ko) * 2014-01-21 2018-04-10 제이엑스티지 에네루기 가부시키가이샤 냉동기용 작동 유체 조성물 및 냉동기유
JP6919279B2 (ja) * 2017-03-31 2021-08-18 日油株式会社 トナー用ワックス組成物

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3523084A (en) * 1966-06-16 1970-08-04 Sinclair Research Inc Lubricating oil ester base composition containing liquid esters of neoalkyl polyols and neoalkyl fatty acids
US3441600A (en) * 1966-06-16 1969-04-29 Sinclair Research Inc Liquid esters of neoalkyl polyols and neoalkyl fatty acids
GB1301003A (en) * 1969-07-10 1972-12-29 Ethyl Corp Lubricant materials
US4851144A (en) * 1989-01-10 1989-07-25 The Dow Chemical Company Lubricants for refrigeration compressors
KR950005694B1 (ko) * 1989-07-05 1995-05-29 가부시끼가이샤 교오세끼 세이힝기주쓰 겡뀨쇼 냉각윤활제
EP0430657A1 (en) * 1989-11-29 1991-06-05 Asahi Denka Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Lubricant for refrigerators
DE69007264T2 (de) * 1989-12-28 1994-07-28 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Kühlschranköle zum Gebrauch mit Hydrogen enthaltenden Halogenocarbonkühlmitteln.
JPH03217494A (ja) * 1990-01-22 1991-09-25 Kao Corp 冷凍機油
EP0638630B1 (en) * 1990-01-31 1998-06-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Esters as lubricants for a haloalkane refrigerant
JPH03275799A (ja) * 1990-03-23 1991-12-06 Asahi Denka Kogyo Kk 冷凍機油組成物
AU640019B2 (en) * 1990-05-22 1993-08-12 Unichema Chemie Bv Lubricants
US5021179A (en) * 1990-07-12 1991-06-04 Henkel Corporation Lubrication for refrigerant heat transfer fluids
ATE152473T1 (de) * 1991-02-19 1997-05-15 Dea Mineraloel Ag Schmiermittel für kältemaschinen

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EP0648250A4 (en) 1996-11-06
EP0648250A1 (en) 1995-04-19
WO1993024587A1 (en) 1993-12-09
CA2137149C (en) 2003-09-16
CA2137149A1 (en) 1993-12-09
JPH07507346A (ja) 1995-08-10
DK0648250T3 (da) 2000-04-03
EP0648250B1 (en) 1999-09-08
DE69326342T2 (de) 2000-05-11
JP3559040B2 (ja) 2004-08-25
DE69326342D1 (de) 1999-10-14

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