ES2147454T3 - Procedimiento para la produccion directa de hierro moldeado a partir de mineral de hierro y aparato para llevar a cabo dicho proceso. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la produccion directa de hierro moldeado a partir de mineral de hierro y aparato para llevar a cabo dicho proceso.Info
- Publication number
- ES2147454T3 ES2147454T3 ES97935762T ES97935762T ES2147454T3 ES 2147454 T3 ES2147454 T3 ES 2147454T3 ES 97935762 T ES97935762 T ES 97935762T ES 97935762 T ES97935762 T ES 97935762T ES 2147454 T3 ES2147454 T3 ES 2147454T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- procedure
- iron
- oxygen
- mineral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
- C21B13/0026—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide in the flame of a burner or a hot gas stream
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
- C21B13/14—Multi-stage processes processes carried out in different vessels or furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C5/00—Manufacture of carbon-steel, e.g. plain mild steel, medium carbon steel or cast steel or stainless steel
- C21C5/56—Manufacture of steel by other methods
- C21C5/567—Manufacture of steel by other methods operating in a continuous way
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
- C21B2100/00—Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/60—Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
- C21B2100/66—Heat exchange
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
- Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
- Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
- Refinement Of Pig-Iron, Manufacture Of Cast Iron, And Steel Manufacture Other Than In Revolving Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
SE DESCRIBE UN PROCEDIMIENTO DE PRODUCCION DIRECTA DE HIERRO COLADO, A PARTIR DE UN MINERAL DE HIERRO, EN UN APARATO QUE TIENE DOS CAMARAS COMUNICADAS Y COMPRENDIENDO LAS SIGUIENTES FASES: PRERREDUCCION Y PRECALENTAMIENTO HASTA EL PUNTO DE MOLDEO DEL MINERAL FERRUGINOSO, EN UNA PRIMERA CAMARA PRACTICAMENTE CILINDRICA; REDUCCION FINAL, CEMENTACION Y MOLDEO DEL HIERRO RESULTANTE, EN UNA SEGUNDA CAMARA DISPUESTA POR DEBAJO DE LA PRIMERA, EN DONDE EL CARBON Y EL OXIGENO INYECTADOS EN LA SEGUNDA CAMARA PRODUCEN UN GAS REDUCTOR, SIMULTANEAMENTE EN LA PRIMERA Y EN LA SEGUNDA CAMARAS. DICHO PROCEDIMIENTO SE CARACTERIZA PORQUE EL MINERAL FERRUGINOSO Y EL OXIGENO SE INTRODUCEN EN DICHA PRIMERA CAMARA A TRAVES DE LAS PAREDES LATERALES DE LA MISMA, SIMULTANEAMENTE PERO POR SEPARADO; EL OXIGENO SE INTRODUCE A UNA VELOCIDAD INFERIOR O IGUAL A LA VELOCIDAD DE INTRODUCCION DEL MINERAL FERRUGINOSO; Y EL OXIGENO, EL CARBON Y EL FUNDENTE SON INTRODUCIDOS SIMULTANEAMENTE, PERO SEPARADAMENTE, POR LAS PAREDES LATERALES DE LA SEGUNDA CAMARA, DE FORMA INCLINADA HACIA EL FONDO Y EN DIRECCION HACIA EL CENTRO DE DICHA SEGUNDA CAMARA.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT96RM000551A IT1284200B1 (it) | 1996-07-31 | 1996-07-31 | Procedimento per la produzione diretta di ghisa a partire da materiale ferrifero ed apparecchiatura idonea per l'esecuzione di |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2147454T3 true ES2147454T3 (es) | 2000-09-01 |
Family
ID=11404374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97935762T Expired - Lifetime ES2147454T3 (es) | 1996-07-31 | 1997-07-31 | Procedimiento para la produccion directa de hierro moldeado a partir de mineral de hierro y aparato para llevar a cabo dicho proceso. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6146440A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0915992B1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69701703T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2147454T3 (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1284200B1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1998004751A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1291118B1 (it) * | 1997-03-25 | 1998-12-29 | Sviluppo Materiali Spa | Procedimento per la produzione diretta di ghisa a partire da minerale ferrifero fine e da carbone fossile ed apparecchiatura idonea per |
| AUPQ205799A0 (en) * | 1999-08-05 | 1999-08-26 | Technological Resources Pty Limited | A direct smelting process |
| IT1306746B1 (it) * | 1999-11-10 | 2001-10-02 | Ct Sviluppo Materiali Spa | Procedimento di trasformazione in continuo di materiali al fine diottenere prodotti di composizione controllata, ed apparecchiatura |
| US20070009337A1 (en) * | 2005-06-24 | 2007-01-11 | Mohammed Mahmood | Composite dunnage bar system |
| CN111394133B (zh) * | 2020-04-24 | 2025-05-16 | 贵州航天迈未科技有限公司 | 一种用于联产黄磷和合成气的气化还原装置和方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1020527A (fr) * | 1950-06-19 | 1953-02-06 | Procédé et installation de réduction des minerais | |
| DE1160458B (de) * | 1956-09-12 | 1964-01-02 | Friedrich Kocks Dr Ing | Verfahren zum unmittelbaren Herstellen von Eisen aus Erzen |
| FR1314435A (fr) * | 1961-11-06 | 1963-01-11 | Koninklijke Hoogovens En Staal | Procédé et dispositif pour la réduction de combinaisons de fer |
| JPH0826378B2 (ja) * | 1986-10-30 | 1996-03-13 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | クロム含有溶鉄の製造方法 |
| AU604237B2 (en) * | 1987-02-16 | 1990-12-13 | Moskovsky Institut Stali I Splavov | Method and furnace for making iron-carbon intermediate products for steel production |
| FI84841C (sv) * | 1988-03-30 | 1992-01-27 | Ahlstroem Oy | Förfarande och anordning för reduktion av metalloxidhaltigt material |
| NL9401103A (nl) * | 1994-07-01 | 1996-02-01 | Hoogovens Groep Bv | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het voorreduceren van ijzerverbindingen. |
| NL9500600A (nl) * | 1995-03-29 | 1996-11-01 | Hoogovens Staal Bv | Inrichting voor het produceren van vloeibaar ruwijzer door directe reductie. |
-
1996
- 1996-07-31 IT IT96RM000551A patent/IT1284200B1/it active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-07-31 US US09/230,564 patent/US6146440A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-31 ES ES97935762T patent/ES2147454T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-31 DE DE69701703T patent/DE69701703T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-31 WO PCT/IT1997/000198 patent/WO1998004751A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-07-31 EP EP97935762A patent/EP0915992B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITRM960551A0 (es) | 1996-07-31 |
| US6146440A (en) | 2000-11-14 |
| WO1998004751A1 (en) | 1998-02-05 |
| ITRM960551A1 (it) | 1998-01-31 |
| EP0915992A1 (en) | 1999-05-19 |
| DE69701703T2 (de) | 2000-11-23 |
| DE69701703D1 (de) | 2000-05-18 |
| IT1284200B1 (it) | 1998-05-08 |
| EP0915992B1 (en) | 2000-04-12 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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