ES2151832B1 - Instalacion para la evaluacion automatica del estado de la banda de rodadura en ruedas de trenes en movimiento. - Google Patents
Instalacion para la evaluacion automatica del estado de la banda de rodadura en ruedas de trenes en movimiento.Info
- Publication number
- ES2151832B1 ES2151832B1 ES009801664A ES9801664A ES2151832B1 ES 2151832 B1 ES2151832 B1 ES 2151832B1 ES 009801664 A ES009801664 A ES 009801664A ES 9801664 A ES9801664 A ES 9801664A ES 2151832 B1 ES2151832 B1 ES 2151832B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- wheels
- ultrasonic
- installation
- state
- automatic evaluation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61K—AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61K13/00—Other auxiliaries or accessories for railways
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61K—AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61K9/00—Railway vehicle profile gauges; Detecting or indicating overheating of components; Apparatus on locomotives or cars to indicate bad track sections; General design of track recording vehicles
- B61K9/12—Measuring or surveying wheel-rims
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M17/00—Testing of vehicles
- G01M17/08—Railway vehicles
- G01M17/10—Suspensions, axles or wheels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/04—Analysing solids
- G01N29/041—Analysing solids on the surface of the material, e.g. using Lamb, Rayleigh or shear waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/28—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details providing acoustic coupling, e.g. water
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/34—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/348—Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor with frequency characteristics, e.g. single frequency signals, chirp signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/36—Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor
- G01N29/42—Detecting the response signal, e.g. electronic circuits specially adapted therefor by frequency filtering or by tuning to resonant frequency
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/042—Wave modes
- G01N2291/0423—Surface waves, e.g. Rayleigh waves, Love waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/044—Internal reflections (echoes), e.g. on walls or defects
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/10—Number of transducers
- G01N2291/106—Number of transducers one or more transducer arrays
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/26—Scanned objects
- G01N2291/269—Various geometry objects
- G01N2291/2696—Wheels, Gears, Bearings
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices Characterised By Use Of Acoustic Means (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
Instalación para la evaluación automática del estado de la banda de rodadura en ruedas de trenes en movimiento. Comprende una viga carril (1) por cada carril ferroviario (8), un contracarril para asegurar el guiado de las ruedas, palpadores (P1, P2, P3, P4) destinados a entrar en contacto con las ruedas que pasan sobre ellos, portapalpadores montados en la viga carril para asegurar el contacto rueda-palpador, un equipo de ultrasonidos (12) para emitir hacia las ruedas pulsos ultrasónicos y generar las trazas ultrasónicas correspondientes, un procesador local (13) para controlar el equipo de ultrasonidos y recibir las señales de traza ultrasónica generadas, un ordenador (14), conectado al procesador local, para gestionar el equipo de ultrasonidos y una antena (15), conectada al ordenador, para identificar las composiciones de tren medidas. La invención es útil para detectar fisuras en la banda de rodadura de ruedas ferroviarias.
Priority Applications (16)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES009801664A ES2151832B1 (es) | 1998-08-04 | 1998-08-04 | Instalacion para la evaluacion automatica del estado de la banda de rodadura en ruedas de trenes en movimiento. |
| US09/345,395 US6401044B1 (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-07-01 | Installation for the automatic evaluation of the rolling band on wheels of moving trains |
| KR1019990030748A KR20000016972A (ko) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-07-28 | 이동하는 열차 바퀴들상의 롤링 밴드의 상태를 자동 평가하기위한 장치 |
| CA002279027A CA2279027A1 (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-07-29 | Installation for the automatic evaluation of the rolling band on wheels of moving trains |
| SK1043-99A SK104399A3 (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-07-30 | Installation for the automatic evaluation of the rolling band on wheels of moving trains |
| ARP990103811A AR023039A1 (es) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-07-30 | Instalacion para la evaluacion automatica del estado de la banda de rodadura en ruedas de trenes en movimiento |
| TR1999/01837A TR199901837A2 (xx) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-07-30 | Hareket halindeki trenlerin tekerlekleri �zerindeki d�ner band�n otomatik de�erlendirilmesi i�in donan�m. |
| BR9903430-1A BR9903430A (pt) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-02 | Instalação para avaliação automática de estado da banda de rodagem em rodas de trens em movimento |
| PL99334726A PL334726A1 (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-02 | Apparatus for automatically assessing condition of a belt rollingly moving over wheels of a running train |
| EEP199900221A EE03557B1 (et) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-02 | Seadmestik liikuvate rongide rataste veerepindade automaatseks kontrollimiseks |
| EP99500134A EP0978436A1 (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-02 | Installation for the automatic evaluation of the rolling band on wheels of moving trains |
| AU42450/99A AU4245099A (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-03 | Installation for the automatic evaluation of the rolling band on wheels of moving trains |
| HU9902642A HUP9902642A3 (en) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-03 | Installation for the automatic evaluation of the rolling band on wheels of moving trains |
| JP21992899A JP3378533B2 (ja) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-03 | 移動する列車のホイール上のローリングバンドの状態を自動評価する装置 |
| RU99116971/28A RU2197724C2 (ru) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-03 | Установка для автоматической оценки ободов качения на колесах движущихся поездов |
| CN99111263A CN1246426A (zh) | 1998-08-04 | 1999-08-04 | 用于自动评定行驶火车车轮滚动箍的装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES009801664A ES2151832B1 (es) | 1998-08-04 | 1998-08-04 | Instalacion para la evaluacion automatica del estado de la banda de rodadura en ruedas de trenes en movimiento. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2151832A1 ES2151832A1 (es) | 2001-01-01 |
| ES2151832B1 true ES2151832B1 (es) | 2001-07-16 |
Family
ID=8304770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES009801664A Expired - Fee Related ES2151832B1 (es) | 1998-08-04 | 1998-08-04 | Instalacion para la evaluacion automatica del estado de la banda de rodadura en ruedas de trenes en movimiento. |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6401044B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0978436A1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3378533B2 (es) |
| KR (1) | KR20000016972A (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1246426A (es) |
| AR (1) | AR023039A1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU4245099A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9903430A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2279027A1 (es) |
| EE (1) | EE03557B1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2151832B1 (es) |
| HU (1) | HUP9902642A3 (es) |
| PL (1) | PL334726A1 (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2197724C2 (es) |
| SK (1) | SK104399A3 (es) |
| TR (1) | TR199901837A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3926244B2 (ja) | 2002-09-26 | 2007-06-06 | 株式会社島津製作所 | 撮影装置 |
| NL1025267C2 (nl) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-07-19 | Univ Delft Tech | Werkwijze en inrichting voor het vanaf een oppervlak van een voorwerp zoals een pijpleiding of een menselijk lichaam onderzoeken van het inwendige materiaal van het voorwerp met behulp van ultrasoon geluid. |
| US7555954B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2009-07-07 | Dapco Industries, Inc. | In-track wheel inspection system |
| GB2436363B (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2009-06-03 | Sperry Rail | System and method for the detection of faults in rails |
| CN100381782C (zh) * | 2006-06-23 | 2008-04-16 | 西南交通大学 | 机车车辆轮对缺陷在线动态检测用电磁超声换能器 |
| GB0800406D0 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2008-02-20 | Sperry Rail International Ltd | Sensor assembly |
| US8626459B2 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2014-01-07 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Defect detection in objects using statistical approaches |
| CN102416971B (zh) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-12-04 | 南京邮电大学 | 一种移动式轨道列车轮对检测装置 |
| US9689760B2 (en) | 2011-11-10 | 2017-06-27 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Stress detection in rail |
| CN204110066U (zh) * | 2011-12-19 | 2015-01-21 | 转化技术有限责任公司 | 用于轨道车辆的轮组的诊断监控系统 |
| US9950715B2 (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2018-04-24 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Air-coupled ultrasonic inspection of rails |
| US9989498B2 (en) | 2013-02-06 | 2018-06-05 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Nonlinear ultrasonic testing for non-destructive measurement of longitudinal thermal stresses in solids |
| CN103954696B (zh) * | 2014-05-22 | 2016-09-07 | 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 | 钢轨探伤仿真试验方法 |
| RU2570125C1 (ru) * | 2014-06-05 | 2015-12-10 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Омский государственный университет путей сообщения" (ОмГУПС (ОмИИТ)) | Стационарное устройство для измерения геометрических размеров бандажей локомотивных колесных пар |
| EP3121560B1 (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2019-05-15 | Snap-on Equipment Srl a unico socio | Wheel service machine with compact sensing device |
| CN106425946B (zh) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-06-01 | 株洲时代电子技术有限公司 | 一种探轮更换辅助装置及探轮更换方法 |
| CN109752459B (zh) * | 2019-03-06 | 2024-02-23 | 北京铁道工程机电技术研究所股份有限公司 | 超声波探伤装置、系统及方法 |
| CN110806323B (zh) * | 2019-09-18 | 2025-03-14 | 南京铁道职业技术学院 | 一种外激励振动音频响应车辆检测装置及其检测方法 |
| CN111726184B (zh) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-10-12 | 上海大学 | 用于磁浮交通跨越钢枕的无线通信性能测试信道仿真系统 |
| CN117685911B (zh) * | 2023-12-08 | 2025-02-07 | 云都(宿州)大数据发展有限公司 | 一种板材家居工业互联网用监测装置 |
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| US3596503A (en) * | 1968-07-15 | 1971-08-03 | Amsted Ind Inc | Method and apparatus for manipulating and testing railway wheels |
| US3978712A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1976-09-07 | Scanning Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for testing wear, size and residual stress conditions |
| US3812708A (en) * | 1971-11-17 | 1974-05-28 | Scanning Sys Inc | Method and apparatus for testing wheels and defect detection in wheels |
| US4050292A (en) * | 1976-10-18 | 1977-09-27 | Krautkramer-Branson, Incorporated | Method and apparatus for testing railroad wheels |
| SE453984B (sv) * | 1984-08-14 | 1988-03-21 | Karl Rune Soren Hallberg | Forfarande och anordning for att detektera hjul med skadade lopytor hos relsfordon |
| DE3505260A1 (de) * | 1985-02-15 | 1986-08-21 | Deutsche Bundesbahn, vertreten durch das Bundesbahn-Zentralamt Minden (Westf), 4950 Minden | Ultraschall-pruefvorrichtung zur zerstoerungsfreien pruefung der laufflaeche von schienenfahrzeugraedern |
| CH665909A5 (fr) * | 1985-05-15 | 1988-06-15 | Matix Ind Sa | Procede et dispositif de detection par ultrasons des defauts internes d'un rail de chemin de fer situes dans les bords du champignon de ce rail, utilisation du dispositif. |
| DE3681575D1 (de) | 1985-08-12 | 1991-10-24 | Hegenscheidt Gmbh Wilhelm | Verfahren und einrichtung zur beruehrungslosen vermessung des radprofils der raeder von eisenbahnradsaetzen. |
| DE3625564A1 (de) * | 1986-07-29 | 1988-02-04 | Hegenscheidt Gmbh Wilhelm | Verfahren zur ermittlung des durchmessers der raeder von schienenfahrzeugen und einrichtung hierzu |
| SU1605186A1 (ru) * | 1988-01-25 | 1990-11-07 | Ленинградский институт инженеров железнодорожного транспорта им.акад.В.Н.Образцова | Ультразвуковой кат щийс преобразователь |
| DE3834828C1 (es) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-03-22 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft Zur Foerderung Der Angewandten Forschung Ev, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
| CH677973A5 (es) * | 1988-12-19 | 1991-07-15 | Speno International | |
| WO1990013814A1 (en) * | 1989-05-01 | 1990-11-15 | Hamersley Iron Pty. Limited | Ultrasonic wheel testing |
| US5212645A (en) * | 1990-07-19 | 1993-05-18 | General Electric Company | Flexible real-time, multi-tasking architecture for tool condition monitoring |
| RU2075074C1 (ru) * | 1990-09-04 | 1997-03-10 | Александр Евгеньевич Глаголев | Устройство для ультразвукового контроля материалов |
| WO1992019963A1 (en) * | 1991-05-07 | 1992-11-12 | Dapco Industries | Real-time ultrasonic testing system |
| FR2678385B1 (fr) * | 1991-06-28 | 1994-08-05 | Valdunes | Procede et dispositif de controle par ultrasons de l'etat de surface d'un alesage, notamment de l'alesage d'un essieu-axe de chemin de fer. |
| RU2029300C1 (ru) * | 1991-07-01 | 1995-02-20 | Андрей Васильевич Кириков | Способ ультразвуковой дефектоскопии цилиндрических изделий |
| US5287291A (en) * | 1991-09-03 | 1994-02-15 | Krautkramer-Branson, Incorporated | Quiet bus for the busing of analog and digital data |
| ES2068066B1 (es) * | 1992-02-07 | 1996-08-01 | Invastesa | Estacion para control de rodaduras ferroviarias. |
| ATE155884T1 (de) * | 1992-12-23 | 1997-08-15 | Speno International | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen zerstörungsfreien ultraschallprüfung von eisenbahnschienen |
| RU2060493C1 (ru) * | 1993-03-01 | 1996-05-20 | Марков Анатолий Аркадьевич | Способ ультразвукового контроля головки рельса |
| US5419196A (en) * | 1993-03-19 | 1995-05-30 | Pandrol Jackson Technologies, Inc. | Ultrasonic side-looker for rail head flaw detection |
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| US5479824A (en) * | 1993-12-21 | 1996-01-02 | General Electric Company | On-line shaft crack detector |
| DE9415885U1 (de) * | 1994-10-01 | 1994-12-15 | Wilhelm Hegenscheidt Gmbh, 41812 Erkelenz | Ultraschallwandler zur Prüfung von Eisenbahnrädern |
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| RU2085935C1 (ru) * | 1995-01-31 | 1997-07-27 | Хабаровский государственный технический университет | Способ ультразвуковой дефектоскопии вращающихся деталей |
| US5636026A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1997-06-03 | International Electronic Machines Corporation | Method and system for contactless measurement of railroad wheel characteristics |
| US5578758A (en) * | 1995-06-21 | 1996-11-26 | Pandrol Jackson Technologies, Inc. | Rail investigating ultrasonic transducer |
| US5672074A (en) | 1995-06-22 | 1997-09-30 | Panduit Corp. | Connector mounting receptacles |
| ES2122876B1 (es) | 1995-06-29 | 1999-08-01 | Talgo Patentes | Instalacion y procedimiento de medida de parametros de rodadura por vision artificial en ruedas de vehiculos ferroviarios. |
-
1998
- 1998-08-04 ES ES009801664A patent/ES2151832B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-07-01 US US09/345,395 patent/US6401044B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-07-28 KR KR1019990030748A patent/KR20000016972A/ko not_active Ceased
- 1999-07-29 CA CA002279027A patent/CA2279027A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-07-30 TR TR1999/01837A patent/TR199901837A2/xx unknown
- 1999-07-30 AR ARP990103811A patent/AR023039A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1999-07-30 SK SK1043-99A patent/SK104399A3/sk unknown
- 1999-08-02 BR BR9903430-1A patent/BR9903430A/pt unknown
- 1999-08-02 EP EP99500134A patent/EP0978436A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-08-02 PL PL99334726A patent/PL334726A1/xx unknown
- 1999-08-02 EE EEP199900221A patent/EE03557B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-03 AU AU42450/99A patent/AU4245099A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-08-03 JP JP21992899A patent/JP3378533B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-08-03 RU RU99116971/28A patent/RU2197724C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-08-03 HU HU9902642A patent/HUP9902642A3/hu unknown
- 1999-08-04 CN CN99111263A patent/CN1246426A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SK104399A3 (en) | 2000-06-12 |
| AU4245099A (en) | 2000-02-24 |
| JP2000105224A (ja) | 2000-04-11 |
| ES2151832A1 (es) | 2001-01-01 |
| TR199901837A3 (tr) | 2000-03-21 |
| EE9900221A (et) | 2000-04-17 |
| JP3378533B2 (ja) | 2003-02-17 |
| CA2279027A1 (en) | 2000-02-04 |
| TR199901837A2 (xx) | 2000-03-21 |
| CN1246426A (zh) | 2000-03-08 |
| US6401044B1 (en) | 2002-06-04 |
| BR9903430A (pt) | 2001-10-09 |
| HU9902642D0 (en) | 1999-10-28 |
| HUP9902642A3 (en) | 2002-08-28 |
| RU2197724C2 (ru) | 2003-01-27 |
| PL334726A1 (en) | 2000-02-14 |
| HUP9902642A2 (hu) | 2000-04-28 |
| KR20000016972A (ko) | 2000-03-25 |
| AR023039A1 (es) | 2002-09-04 |
| EP0978436A1 (en) | 2000-02-09 |
| EE03557B1 (et) | 2001-12-17 |
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