ES2153668T3 - Procedimiento para la fabricacion de materiales compuestos planos. - Google Patents
Procedimiento para la fabricacion de materiales compuestos planos.Info
- Publication number
- ES2153668T3 ES2153668T3 ES97925951T ES97925951T ES2153668T3 ES 2153668 T3 ES2153668 T3 ES 2153668T3 ES 97925951 T ES97925951 T ES 97925951T ES 97925951 T ES97925951 T ES 97925951T ES 2153668 T3 ES2153668 T3 ES 2153668T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- compacted
- supported
- coat
- contact points
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8803—Supports for the deposition of the catalytic active composition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
- B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/02—Compacting only
- B22F3/087—Compacting only using high energy impulses, e.g. magnetic field impulses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/1035—Liquid phase sintering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/64—Carriers or collectors
- H01M4/70—Carriers or collectors characterised by shape or form
- H01M4/80—Porous plates, e.g. sintered carriers
- H01M4/801—Sintered carriers
- H01M4/803—Sintered carriers of only powdered material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8825—Methods for deposition of the catalytic active composition
- H01M4/886—Powder spraying, e.g. wet or dry powder spraying, plasma spraying
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
- H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
- H01M4/8896—Pressing, rolling, calendering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
- B22F2003/1053—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding by induction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Alloys Or Alloy Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN METODO PARA LA ELABORACION DE COMPOSITES DE MATERIAL LAMINAR QUE CONSISTE EN UN MATERIAL SOPORTE Y AL MENOS UNA CAPA EN POLVO ELECTRICAMENTE CONDUCTIVA QUE ESTA PROVISTA SOBRE EL MATERIAL SOPORTE Y COMPACTADA OPCIONALMENTE, O UN POLVO CONDUCTIVO ELECTRICAMENTE QUE ES COMPACTADO PARA FORMAR UN CUERPO PERFILADO DE POLVO LAMINAR. EL MATERIAL SOPORTE Y LA CAPA DE POLVO DEL CUERPO PERFILADO DE POLVO SON EXPUESTOS BREVEMENTE A CAMPO ALTERNATIVO MAGNETICO EN EL CAMPO DE FRECUENCIA DE APROXIMADAMENTE ENTRE 10 KHZ Y 120 MHZ PARA GENERAR EN LA CAPA DE POLVO O EN EL CUERPO PERFILADO DE POLVO UNA CORRIENTE DE INDUCCION DE UNA DENSIDAD DE ENERGIA TAL, QUE LOS PUNTOS DE CONTACTO ENTRE LAS PARTICULAS DE POLVO Y, CUANDO ESTA PRESENTE UN MATERIAL SOPORTE, TAMBIEN SUS PUNTOS DE CONTACTO CON ESTE ULTIMO, LLEGAN A FUNDIRSE Y SON SOLDADOS A TEMPERATURA POR ENCIMA DE LA TEMPERATURA DE SINTERIZADO.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19621977 | 1996-06-01 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2153668T3 true ES2153668T3 (es) | 2001-03-01 |
Family
ID=7795857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97925951T Expired - Lifetime ES2153668T3 (es) | 1996-06-01 | 1997-05-27 | Procedimiento para la fabricacion de materiales compuestos planos. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6533995B1 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0907443B1 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE197778T1 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR9709623A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2256651A1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE19722088A1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2153668T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1997046345A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE525367C2 (sv) | 2002-11-08 | 2005-02-08 | Nilar Int Ab | En elektrod och en metod för tillverkning av en elektrod |
| JP4114617B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-19 | 2008-07-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 膜電極接合体を構成する基材へ触媒層を形成する方法と装置 |
| DE102006053018B4 (de) * | 2006-11-10 | 2010-04-08 | Ks Aluminium-Technologie Gmbh | Zylinderkurbelgehäuse für ein Kraftfahrzeug |
| DE102010035949A1 (de) * | 2010-08-31 | 2012-03-01 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektroden-Einheiten für Brennstoffzellen |
| WO2012178206A2 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-12-27 | Grid Logic Incorporated | Sintering method and apparatus |
| DE102012005276A1 (de) * | 2012-03-14 | 2013-09-19 | Daimler Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung von ultraleichten und hochfesten Metallbauteilen |
| US20140363326A1 (en) * | 2013-06-10 | 2014-12-11 | Grid Logic Incorporated | System and method for additive manufacturing |
| EP3411179B1 (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2024-08-14 | Grid Logic Incorporated | System and method for manufacturing a part |
| US11911838B2 (en) | 2017-03-10 | 2024-02-27 | Pro-Beam Gmbh & Co. Kgaa | Electron beam installation and method for working powdered material |
| DE102017105193A1 (de) | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-13 | Pro-Beam Ag & Co. Kgaa | Elektronenstrahlanlage sowie Verfahren zum Bearbeiten von pulverförmigem Werkstoff |
| CN109433533B (zh) * | 2018-12-29 | 2020-06-09 | 苏州铂韬新材料科技有限公司 | 一种用于片状磁性粉体制成的磁性薄膜材料的涂覆设备及其工作方法 |
| US11813672B2 (en) | 2020-05-08 | 2023-11-14 | Grid Logic Incorporated | System and method for manufacturing a part |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2247370A (en) * | 1938-10-18 | 1941-07-01 | Hardy Metallurg Company | Powder metallurgy |
| DE3015981A1 (de) * | 1980-04-25 | 1981-11-05 | Varta Batterie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von sinterelektroden |
| FR2540675B1 (fr) * | 1983-02-08 | 1986-02-28 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Procede de fabrication d'une electrode pour generateur electrochimique, et electrode obtenue par ce procede |
| JPH0726125B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-29 | 1995-03-22 | 大同メタル工業株式会社 | すべり軸受用バイメタルの製造方法 |
| WO1992014686A1 (fr) * | 1991-02-26 | 1992-09-03 | Daihen Corporation | Procede pour coller des ceramiques ensemble et materiau d'apport pour thermocollage |
| US5389408A (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1995-02-14 | Printron, Inc. | Method for curing metal particles into continuous conductors |
-
1997
- 1997-05-27 ES ES97925951T patent/ES2153668T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-27 WO PCT/EP1997/002726 patent/WO1997046345A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-05-27 EP EP97925951A patent/EP0907443B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-27 BR BR9709623-7A patent/BR9709623A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-27 DE DE19722088A patent/DE19722088A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-05-27 US US09/194,689 patent/US6533995B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-27 DE DE59702690T patent/DE59702690D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-27 CA CA002256651A patent/CA2256651A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-05-27 AT AT97925951T patent/ATE197778T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE197778T1 (de) | 2000-12-15 |
| DE19722088A1 (de) | 1997-12-04 |
| EP0907443B1 (de) | 2000-11-29 |
| CA2256651A1 (en) | 1997-12-11 |
| DE59702690D1 (de) | 2001-01-04 |
| BR9709623A (pt) | 2000-01-25 |
| WO1997046345A1 (de) | 1997-12-11 |
| US6533995B1 (en) | 2003-03-18 |
| EP0907443A1 (de) | 1999-04-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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