ES2156159T3 - Convertidor de energia utilizando un calentamiento vorticial por implosion de plasma. - Google Patents
Convertidor de energia utilizando un calentamiento vorticial por implosion de plasma.Info
- Publication number
- ES2156159T3 ES2156159T3 ES94930510T ES94930510T ES2156159T3 ES 2156159 T3 ES2156159 T3 ES 2156159T3 ES 94930510 T ES94930510 T ES 94930510T ES 94930510 T ES94930510 T ES 94930510T ES 2156159 T3 ES2156159 T3 ES 2156159T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- vorticial
- fuel
- media
- air
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
- F28D7/022—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of two or more media in heat-exchange relationship being helically coiled, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C3/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber
- F23C3/006—Combustion apparatus characterised by the shape of the combustion chamber the chamber being arranged for cyclonic combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C9/00—Combustion apparatus characterised by arrangements for returning combustion products or flue gases to the combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F23C99/001—Applying electric means or magnetism to combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/08—Preparation of fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23K—FEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
- F23K5/00—Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
- F23K5/02—Liquid fuel
- F23K5/14—Details thereof
- F23K5/22—Vaporising devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0027—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel
- F24H1/0045—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using fluid fuel with catalytic combustion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/22—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
- F24H1/24—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers
- F24H1/26—Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water mantle surrounding the combustion chamber or chambers the water mantle forming an integral body
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN A CARRIER GAS OR AIR
- F23C2202/00—Fluegas recirculation
- F23C2202/30—Premixing fluegas with combustion air
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Spray-Type Burners (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
SISTEMA DE CALEFACCION PARA CALENTAR UN DISIPADOR DE CALOR UTILIZANDO UN MEDIO DE TRANSFERENCIA DE CALOR. LA INVENCION INCLUYE UNA CAMARA VORTICIAL (1) QUE TIENE UNA PRIMERA (3) Y UNA SEGUNDA (4) PAREDES EXTREMAS (3, 4) CURVADAS INTERIORMENTE Y OPUESTAS, UNA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION (6) QUE SE COMUNICA DE FORMA FLUIDA CON LA CAMARA VORTICIAL (1), UN MEDIO DE SUMINISTRO (12, 7) DE COMBUSTIBLE Y AIRE MEZCLADOS, QUE SE COMUNICA DE FORMA FLUIDA CON LA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION (6) PARA INYECTAR LA MEZCLA DE COMBUSTIBLE Y AIRE EN LA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION (6). EN LA CAMARA DE COMBUSTION (6) ESTAN INSTALADOS LOS MEDIOS DE ENCENDIDO (24, 26A) PARA ENCENDER LA MEZCLA DE AIRE Y COMBUSTIBLE. EN LA CAMARA VORTICIAL (1) HAY DISPUESTA UNA CAMARA DE IONIZACION DEL COMBUSTIBLE (19) EN FLUIDA COMUNICACION CON LOS MEDIOS DE SUMINISTRO (12, 7) DE LA MEZCLA DE AIRE Y COMBUSTIBLE Y HAY DISPUESTOS OTROS MEDIOS (31) QUE CONTIENEN EL MEDIO DE TRANFERENCIA DE CALOR PARA MANTENER ESTE MEDIO DE TRANSFERENCIA DE CALOR EN CONTACTO TERMICO CON LA CAMARA VORTICIAL (1).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/896,610 US5359966A (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1992-06-10 | Energy converter using imploding plasma vortex heating |
| PCT/US1994/011020 WO1996010716A1 (en) | 1992-06-10 | 1994-09-30 | Energy converter using imploding plasma vortex heating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2156159T3 true ES2156159T3 (es) | 2001-06-16 |
Family
ID=26788435
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94930510T Expired - Lifetime ES2156159T3 (es) | 1992-06-10 | 1994-09-30 | Convertidor de energia utilizando un calentamiento vorticial por implosion de plasma. |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5359966A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0834039B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP3639307B2 (es) |
| AT (1) | ATE198787T1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU7960594A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69426610T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2156159T3 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1996010716A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5861600A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1999-01-19 | Jensen; Donald C. | Fuel plasma vortex combustion system |
| US5944512A (en) * | 1998-08-10 | 1999-08-31 | Ludwig; Mark | Heating and incineration device |
| US6908298B1 (en) | 2001-10-30 | 2005-06-21 | Owen W. Dykema | Air-fuel injection system for stable combustion |
| US20050019714A1 (en) * | 2003-07-24 | 2005-01-27 | David Platts | Plasma catalytic fuel injector for enhanced combustion |
| CN101027522B (zh) | 2004-05-19 | 2010-08-18 | 创新能量公司 | 燃烧方法和装置 |
| US7040258B2 (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2006-05-09 | Rheem Manufacturing Company | Low NOx water heater with serpentined air entry |
| KR100652889B1 (ko) | 2004-12-29 | 2006-12-01 | 업산건철(주) | 보일러용 버너 |
| US8523547B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2013-09-03 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine expansion chamber apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US7694520B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2010-04-13 | Fibonacci International Inc. | Plasma-vortex engine and method of operation therefor |
| US8647088B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2014-02-11 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine valving apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US8800286B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2014-08-12 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine exhaust apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US8794943B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2014-08-05 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine vane conduits apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US8360759B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2013-01-29 | Pekrul Merton W | Rotary engine flow conduit apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US7055327B1 (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-06-06 | Fibonacci Anstalt | Plasma-vortex engine and method of operation therefor |
| US8689765B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2014-04-08 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine vane cap apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US8833338B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2014-09-16 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine lip-seal apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US9057267B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2015-06-16 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine swing vane apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US8360760B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2013-01-29 | Pekrul Merton W | Rotary engine vane wing apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| US8955491B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2015-02-17 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine vane head method and apparatus |
| US8517705B2 (en) | 2005-03-09 | 2013-08-27 | Merton W. Pekrul | Rotary engine vane apparatus and method of operation therefor |
| CA2689021C (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2015-03-03 | Thomas Charles Hann | Apparatus and method for regulating flow through a pumpbox |
| JP5261467B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-22 | 2013-08-14 | 相權 金 | 熱効率が向上された燃焼装置 |
| US9513003B2 (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2016-12-06 | Purpose Company Limited | Combustion apparatus, method for combustion control, board, combustion control system and water heater |
| US20130074786A1 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2013-03-28 | Claude Lesage | Gas water heater with increased thermal efficiency and safety |
| DE102014103812A1 (de) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Webasto SE | Verdampferbrenner für ein mobiles, mit flüssigem Brennstoff betriebenes Heizgerät |
| DE102014103813A1 (de) | 2014-03-20 | 2015-09-24 | Webasto SE | Verdampferbrenneranordnung für ein mobiles, mit flüssigem Brennstoff betriebenes Heizgerät |
| DE102014103815B4 (de) | 2014-03-20 | 2018-07-19 | Webasto SE | Verdampferbrenner |
| DE102014103817B4 (de) * | 2014-03-20 | 2018-07-19 | Webasto SE | Verdampferbrenner für ein mobiles, mit flüssigem Brennstoff betriebenes Heizgerät |
| CA2852460A1 (en) * | 2014-05-23 | 2015-11-23 | Donald J. Stein | Implosion reactor tube |
| CN105509308A (zh) * | 2014-10-15 | 2016-04-20 | 王守国 | 等离子体锅炉 |
| RU181270U1 (ru) * | 2017-08-10 | 2018-07-09 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова" (МГУ) | Устройство температурной стратификации газа |
| CA3014940C (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2025-12-09 | Aureon Energy Ltd. | Ion generator apparatus |
| US11006512B2 (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2021-05-11 | Aureon Energy Ltd. | Electrode assembly for plasma generation |
| RU2672457C1 (ru) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-11-14 | Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Московский государственный университет имени М.В. Ломоносова" (МГУ) | Способ температурной стратификации газа |
| US11112109B1 (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-09-07 | Aureon Energy Ltd. | Plasma heating apparatus, system and method |
| US10871289B2 (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2020-12-22 | Grand Mate Co., Ltd. | Smoke removal device |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2747526A (en) * | 1951-07-12 | 1956-05-29 | Babcock & Wilcox Co | Cyclone furnaces |
| DE1751839A1 (de) * | 1968-08-07 | 1971-08-19 | Siemens Ag | Brenner und Brennkammer fuer gasfoermige,fluessige oder staubfoermige Brennstoffe |
| US4255116A (en) * | 1975-09-22 | 1981-03-10 | Zwick Eugene B | Prevaporizing burner and method |
| SE439980B (sv) * | 1978-06-02 | 1985-07-08 | United Stirling Ab & Co | Forfarande och anordning for reglering av luft/brensleblandning vid brennare av den typ som er utformade med ett evaporatorror |
| JPS5535885A (en) * | 1978-09-06 | 1980-03-13 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Combustion method capable of minimizing production of nitrogen oxide and smoke |
| FR2551183B1 (fr) * | 1983-05-20 | 1988-05-13 | Rhone Poulenc Chim Base | Procede et dispositif de combustion propre s'appliquant notamment au brulage des combustibles lourds |
| US4524746A (en) * | 1984-04-09 | 1985-06-25 | Hansen Earl S | Closed circuit fuel vapor system |
| DE3526866A1 (de) * | 1985-07-26 | 1987-02-05 | Kernforschungsanlage Juelich | Verdampfer fuer fluessigen brennstoff zur erzeugung eines brennstoff-luft-gemisches |
| US5333574A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1994-08-02 | Mark Iv Transportation Products Corporation | Compact boiler having low NOX emissions |
| US5259342A (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1993-11-09 | Mark Iv Transportation Products Corporation | Method and apparatus for low NOX combustion of gaseous fuels |
| US5185541A (en) * | 1991-12-02 | 1993-02-09 | 21St Century Power & Light Corporation | Gas turbine for converting fuel to electrical and mechanical energy |
| US5321327A (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1994-06-14 | 21St Century Power & Light Corporation | Electric generator with plasma ball |
-
1992
- 1992-06-10 US US07/896,610 patent/US5359966A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1994
- 1994-09-30 WO PCT/US1994/011020 patent/WO1996010716A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-09-30 AT AT94930510T patent/ATE198787T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-30 JP JP51168996A patent/JP3639307B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-30 DE DE69426610T patent/DE69426610T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-30 AU AU79605/94A patent/AU7960594A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-09-30 EP EP94930510A patent/EP0834039B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-30 ES ES94930510T patent/ES2156159T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0834039A1 (en) | 1998-04-08 |
| AU7960594A (en) | 1996-04-26 |
| US5359966A (en) | 1994-11-01 |
| WO1996010716A1 (en) | 1996-04-11 |
| DE69426610D1 (de) | 2001-02-22 |
| DE69426610T2 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
| JP3639307B2 (ja) | 2005-04-20 |
| ATE198787T1 (de) | 2001-02-15 |
| EP0834039B1 (en) | 2001-01-17 |
| EP0834039A4 (en) | 1999-06-09 |
| JPH10509504A (ja) | 1998-09-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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