ES2174501T3 - Procedimiento para el transporte refrigerado. - Google Patents

Procedimiento para el transporte refrigerado.

Info

Publication number
ES2174501T3
ES2174501T3 ES98954174T ES98954174T ES2174501T3 ES 2174501 T3 ES2174501 T3 ES 2174501T3 ES 98954174 T ES98954174 T ES 98954174T ES 98954174 T ES98954174 T ES 98954174T ES 2174501 T3 ES2174501 T3 ES 2174501T3
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
ice
binary
refrigerated container
wall
reservoir
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES98954174T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Joachim Paul
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Integral Energietechnik GmbH
Original Assignee
Integral Energietechnik GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Integral Energietechnik GmbH filed Critical Integral Energietechnik GmbH
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2174501T3 publication Critical patent/ES2174501T3/es
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60H—ARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00—Heating, cooling or ventilating devices
    • B60H1/32—Cooling devices
    • B60H1/3235—Cooling devices using sublimation, e.g. dry ice cooling or melting ice
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/02—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/06—Walls
    • F25D23/065—Details
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D3/02—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using ice, e.g. ice-boxes
    • F25D3/06—Movable containers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D16/00—Devices using a combination of a cooling mode associated with refrigerating machinery with a cooling mode not associated with refrigerating machinery
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2303/00—Details of devices using other cold materials; Details of devices using cold-storage bodies
    • F25D2303/08—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid
    • F25D2303/083—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled
    • F25D2303/0831—Devices using cold storage material, i.e. ice or other freezable liquid using cold storage material disposed in closed wall forming part of a container for products to be cooled the liquid is disposed in the space between the walls of the container
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2331/00—Details or arrangements of other cooling or freezing apparatus not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F25D2331/80—Type of cooled receptacles
    • F25D2331/804—Boxes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para el transporte refrigerado de un material guardado en un contenedor refrigerante (RC) de paredes huecas, con los pasos siguientes: - mantenimiento de una suspensión bombeable de diminutos cristales de hielo, el llamado hielo binario, de una composición y una temperatura prefijados en un depósito de hielo binario (BIST) hasta su utilización para enfriar y llenar, - vaciado de unas paredes eventualmente llenas de un contenedor refrigerante (RC) que deba utilizarse, a través de una válvula de salida de hielo binario (BIOV), - llenado de las paredes vaciadas del contenedor refrigerante (RC) con el hielo binario mantenido, - dejar circular el hielo binario en el contenedor refrigerante (RC) a través de grifería de llenado, a la que se suministra desde el depósito de hielo binario (BIST), hasta que la temperatura de la pared haya descendido a una temperatura prefijada, conduciéndose hasta un depósito de líquido de hielo binario (BIRL) el fluido calentado que sale de la válvula de salida (BIOV), - llenado de las paredes del contenedor refrigerante (RC) con hielo binario hasta un nivel prefijado, - desconexión del contenedor refrigerante (RC) de las grifería de llenado, - llevar el fluido de hielo binario, resultante al fundirse el hielo binario, a un depósito de líquido de hielo binario (BIRL) para volver a producir hielo binario a partir del fluido de hielo binario.
ES98954174T 1998-09-14 1998-09-14 Procedimiento para el transporte refrigerado. Expired - Lifetime ES2174501T3 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/DE1998/002724 WO2000016027A1 (de) 1998-09-14 1998-09-14 Verfahren zum gekühlten transport

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2174501T3 true ES2174501T3 (es) 2002-11-01

Family

ID=6918681

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES98954174T Expired - Lifetime ES2174501T3 (es) 1998-09-14 1998-09-14 Procedimiento para el transporte refrigerado.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6367268B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1114288B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2002525547A (es)
KR (1) KR20010106476A (es)
CN (1) CN1170101C (es)
AT (1) ATE217411T1 (es)
CA (1) CA2344500A1 (es)
DE (1) DE59804105D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2174501T3 (es)
MX (1) MXPA01002552A (es)
TR (2) TR200100591T2 (es)
WO (1) WO2000016027A1 (es)

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JP2002071248A (ja) * 2000-08-29 2002-03-08 Mayekawa Mfg Co Ltd 低温ダイナミックアイス製造方法と保冷コンテナ基地、その低温ダイナミックアイスの販売システム
US6910659B2 (en) * 2002-10-22 2005-06-28 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for liquid containment, such as for aircraft fuel vessels
US7175136B2 (en) * 2003-04-16 2007-02-13 The Boeing Company Method and apparatus for detecting conditions conducive to ice formation
FR2859691B1 (fr) * 2003-09-11 2014-10-17 Armines Ass Pour La Rech Et Le Dev Des Methodes Et Processus Ind Procede de rafraichissement de wagons de metro ne rejetant pas de chaleur dans le souterrain et pouvant meme contribuer a refroidir les stations
AT7050U3 (de) * 2003-12-19 2005-01-25 Pro Source Michael Kaltenbrunn Transportkühlung ohne kälteerzeugung am transportfahrzeug
US7331421B2 (en) * 2005-03-30 2008-02-19 The Boeing Company Flow restrictors for aircraft inlet acoustic treatments, and associated systems and methods
GB0603365D0 (en) * 2006-02-21 2006-03-29 Imi Cornelius Uk Ltd Beverage cooling
DE102006032435A1 (de) * 2006-07-13 2008-01-17 Sixt, Bernhard, Dr. Transportbehälter zur Kühlhaltung von gefrorenem Gut
DE102006044847A1 (de) 2006-09-22 2008-03-27 Blanco Gmbh + Co Kg Behälter zum Kühlen und/oder Kühlhalten von Speisen und/oder Getränken
EP2245391A4 (en) * 2007-10-19 2012-08-08 Univ Pennsylvania SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING AND DETERMINING THE COOLING PERFORMANCE OF TWO-PHASE COOLANT
DE102008052583A1 (de) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-22 Rheinmetall Air Defence Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Wechseln einer Kühlflüssigkeit eines gekühlten Gerätes
US8613839B2 (en) * 2009-10-13 2013-12-24 Idalex Technologies Water distillation method and apparatus
FR2979297B1 (fr) * 2011-08-30 2013-12-20 Air Liquide Vehicule de transport frigorifique de produits dont la consommation energetique est amelioree par l'incorporation d'un materiau a changement de phase dans les parois de la caisse
BR112014018324B1 (pt) * 2012-01-27 2022-05-17 The Sure Chill Company Limited Aparelho de refrigeração
BE1020620A5 (es) * 2012-04-13 2014-02-04 Franz Colruyt Ets
DE102013200744A1 (de) 2013-01-18 2014-07-24 Blanco Professional Gmbh + Co Kg Behälter zum Kühlen und/oder Kühlhalten eines Kühlguts sowie Befüllanlage und Verfahren zum Befüllen eines solchen Behälters
US9482461B2 (en) * 2013-08-22 2016-11-01 King Fahd University Of Petroleum And Minerals Coolant heat exchanger having a scraper for each heat exchange interface surface
WO2015149159A1 (en) 2014-04-04 2015-10-08 Sunwell Engineering Company Limited A storage unit for maintaining a generally constant temperature
CA3000754C (en) * 2014-10-03 2024-01-30 Sunwell Engineering Company Limited A temperature controlled container
CN108351146B (zh) 2015-09-11 2021-04-20 确保冷藏有限公司 便携式制冷设备
JP6488024B2 (ja) * 2015-11-19 2019-03-20 ブランテック株式会社 保冷庫、移動体、氷スラリー供給システム、被保冷品輸送システム、被保冷品の保冷方法、被保冷品の輸送方法
US11796229B2 (en) * 2019-03-22 2023-10-24 Solvcor Technologies. Llc Systems and methods for high energy density heat transfer
CN109442834A (zh) * 2018-10-16 2019-03-08 河南寰球航空装备科技有限公司 一种冰块可循环使用的冷藏装置
JP2021025733A (ja) * 2019-08-07 2021-02-22 ブランテックインターナショナル株式会社 冷却パネル、冷却パネルユニット、冷却システム及び簡易建築物
US20210207015A1 (en) * 2020-01-06 2021-07-08 Mordechai Einhorn Refrigeration pack product and method for providing same comprising providing a slurry including a thickening agent
CN111322804A (zh) * 2020-01-20 2020-06-23 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 一种智能降温方法及系统
CN113566475B (zh) * 2021-07-15 2022-10-21 琪智(上海)实业发展有限公司 一种冷链运输长效制冷系统

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DE1551365A1 (de) 1967-04-05 1970-04-02 Eris Kuehlung Erich Schwarz Vorrichtung zum Kuehlen von Lagerraeumen,insbesondere von Transportbehaeltern und Laderaeumen von Fahrzeugen
DE1751608A1 (de) 1968-06-27 1971-08-05 Linde Ag Verfahren zur Container-Kuehlhaltung
DE2251529A1 (de) 1972-10-20 1974-04-25 Fresenius Chem Pharm Ind Verfahren zum aufbewahren von guetern bei konstanter temperatur
DE3407684A1 (de) 1984-03-02 1985-09-12 Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg Latentwaermespeicher fuer kuehlzwecke
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US5065598A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-11-19 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Ice thermal storage apparatus
FR2654500B1 (fr) * 1989-11-10 1992-10-16 Thermique Generale Vinicole Procede et dispositif de transfert de froid.
US5005364A (en) * 1990-02-07 1991-04-09 Nelson William R Apparatus for and method of making and delivering slush ice
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EP0766051A1 (de) * 1995-05-19 1997-04-02 Zwahlen, Urs F. Kälteanlage
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2344500A1 (en) 2000-03-23
EP1114288A1 (de) 2001-07-11
CN1170101C (zh) 2004-10-06
TR200102582T2 (tr) 2001-12-21
TR200100591T2 (tr) 2001-07-23
ATE217411T1 (de) 2002-05-15
US6367268B1 (en) 2002-04-09
CN1310794A (zh) 2001-08-29
JP2002525547A (ja) 2002-08-13
DE59804105D1 (de) 2002-06-13
WO2000016027A1 (de) 2000-03-23
EP1114288B1 (de) 2002-05-08
MXPA01002552A (es) 2003-03-10
KR20010106476A (ko) 2001-11-29

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