ES2175809T3 - SUPPRESSORS OF FIRE OR EXPLOSIONS AND CORRESPONDING METHODS. - Google Patents
SUPPRESSORS OF FIRE OR EXPLOSIONS AND CORRESPONDING METHODS.Info
- Publication number
- ES2175809T3 ES2175809T3 ES98952894T ES98952894T ES2175809T3 ES 2175809 T3 ES2175809 T3 ES 2175809T3 ES 98952894 T ES98952894 T ES 98952894T ES 98952894 T ES98952894 T ES 98952894T ES 2175809 T3 ES2175809 T3 ES 2175809T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- fire
- solution
- surfactant
- explosions
- suppressors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 alkali metal salt Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- PTQGRCHRSMFSFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(trimethyl)silane;sulfuric acid Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O.CCCC[Si](C)(C)C PTQGRCHRSMFSFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62D—CHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
- A62D1/00—Fire-extinguishing compositions; Use of chemical substances in extinguishing fires
- A62D1/0028—Liquid extinguishing substances
- A62D1/0035—Aqueous solutions
- A62D1/0042—"Wet" water, i.e. containing surfactant
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing Compositions (AREA)
- Fireproofing Substances (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
Abstract
The suppressant comprises water or a water based solution containing a surfactant which is selected so that on dispersion of the solution towards the fire, e.g. as a jet or under atomisation, the surfactant produces a surface tension value in the solution which becomes at least as low as a predetermined value within 50 milliseconds. The solution may contain an alkali metal salt and the preferred surfactant is a trimethylsilylbutane sulphate salt.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB9723916A GB2331457B (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1997-11-12 | Fire or explosion suppressants and methods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2175809T3 true ES2175809T3 (en) | 2002-11-16 |
Family
ID=10821970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES98952894T Expired - Lifetime ES2175809T3 (en) | 1997-11-12 | 1998-11-10 | SUPPRESSORS OF FIRE OR EXPLOSIONS AND CORRESPONDING METHODS. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1035897B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE215391T1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69804663T2 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2175809T3 (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2331457B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1999024120A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2345849B (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2003-02-12 | Chubb Fire Ltd | Fire extinguishant |
| US6367560B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2002-04-09 | Factory Mutual Research Corp. | Wet sprinkler system for cold environments |
| CN100469404C (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2009-03-18 | 中国科学技术大学 | An additive for fine water mist fire extinguishing |
| EP2153872A1 (en) | 2008-07-23 | 2010-02-17 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Method to mitigate the consequences of an unconfined or partially confined vapor cloud explosion |
| RU2418610C2 (en) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-05-20 | Владимир Иванович Селиверстов | Fire-extinguishing composition |
| CN103432706A (en) * | 2013-05-31 | 2013-12-11 | 武汉广益交通科技股份有限公司 | Antifreeze and anticorrosive fire-extinguishing fluid and preparation method thereof |
| JP6651968B2 (en) * | 2016-04-21 | 2020-02-19 | 日清紡ホールディングス株式会社 | Silicon-containing sulfate |
| CN107754195B (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2021-03-23 | 上海应用技术大学 | Fluorine-free environment-friendly water mist fire extinguishing additive |
| CN115651008A (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-01-31 | 中国科学技术大学 | Anionic organic silicon surfactant and preparation method thereof |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE634504A (en) * | 1962-08-03 | |||
| FR1444056A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1966-07-01 | Soc Etu Chimiques Ind Et Agri | Compositions for extinguishing solutions |
| US3963776A (en) * | 1974-06-24 | 1976-06-15 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Amine fluoroacylimide surfactants |
| FR2453145B1 (en) * | 1979-04-06 | 1981-03-27 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
| FR2477144A1 (en) * | 1980-02-29 | 1981-09-04 | Ugine Kuhlmann | NOVEL OXIDES OF PERFLUOROALKYL-GROUPED AMINES AND USE THEREOF IN EXTINCT COMPOSITIONS |
| JPS56130167A (en) * | 1980-03-12 | 1981-10-12 | Fuaiaa Auto Entaapuraisezu Co | Composition for fire extinguishing and fire extinguishing method |
| WO1988000482A1 (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1988-01-28 | Toj Produktions- Und Handelsgesellschaft Für Techn | Product for fire control and fireproofing impregnation |
| DE4320920C1 (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1994-06-16 | Goldschmidt Ag Th | New silane cpds. used as surfactant in aq. media - comprise ether and hydrophilic gps., and are stable against hydrolysis in acid and alkali |
-
1997
- 1997-11-12 GB GB9723916A patent/GB2331457B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-11-10 AT AT98952894T patent/ATE215391T1/en active
- 1998-11-10 DE DE69804663T patent/DE69804663T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-10 ES ES98952894T patent/ES2175809T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-10 EP EP98952894A patent/EP1035897B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-11-10 WO PCT/GB1998/003360 patent/WO1999024120A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1035897B1 (en) | 2002-04-03 |
| EP1035897A1 (en) | 2000-09-20 |
| GB2331457B (en) | 2001-07-04 |
| DE69804663D1 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| WO1999024120A1 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
| DE69804663T2 (en) | 2002-11-21 |
| GB2331457A (en) | 1999-05-26 |
| GB9723916D0 (en) | 1998-01-07 |
| ATE215391T1 (en) | 2002-04-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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