ES2178743T3 - Material conductor protonico. - Google Patents
Material conductor protonico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2178743T3 ES2178743T3 ES97401613T ES97401613T ES2178743T3 ES 2178743 T3 ES2178743 T3 ES 2178743T3 ES 97401613 T ES97401613 T ES 97401613T ES 97401613 T ES97401613 T ES 97401613T ES 2178743 T3 ES2178743 T3 ES 2178743T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- sup
- protonic
- grades
- sub
- mineral compound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000867 polyelectrolyte Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G9/00—Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
- H01G9/004—Details
- H01G9/022—Electrolytes; Absorbents
- H01G9/025—Solid electrolytes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/14—Dynamic membranes
- B01D69/141—Heterogeneous membranes, e.g. containing dispersed material; Mixed matrix membranes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
- C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
- C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
- H01M10/345—Gastight metal hydride accumulators
- H01M10/347—Gastight metal hydride accumulators with solid electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0088—Composites
- H01M2300/0091—Composites in the form of mixtures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Conductive Materials (AREA)
- Cell Separators (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN MATERIAL Y A SU UTILIZACION EN UNA MEMBRANA DE CONDUCCION PROTONICA. EL MATERIAL COMPRENDE UN COMPUESTO MINERAL DISPERSO EN UNA MATRIZ POLIMERICA. EL COMPUESTO MINERAL ES UN ACIDO DE BRONSTEDT INSOLUBLE EN MEDIO ACIDO QUE TIENE UNA ESTRUCTURA LAMINAR CAPAZ DE INFLAR EN EL AGUA O EN UN DISOLVENTE POLAR, UNA SUPERFICIE ESPECIFICA SUPERIOR A APROXIMADAMENTE 100M{SUP,2}/G Y UNA GRANULOMETRIA MICRONICA QUE ES ESTABLE HASTA AL MENOS 150 (GRADOS) C, Y QUE TIENE UNA CONDUCTIVIDAD ELECTRICA AL 100% DE HUMEDAD RELATIVA DE AL MENOS 10{SUP,-2}S.CM{SUP,-1}. LA MATRIZ POLIMERICA ES UN POLIELECTROLITO O UN IONOMERO QUE TIENE PROPIEDADES MECANICAS QUE PERMITEN LA ELABORACION DE UNA FINA PELICULA IMPERMEABLE A LOS GASES H{SUB,2} Y O{SUB,2} ESTABLE A TEMPERATURAS DE AL MENOS HASTA 150 (GRADOS) C EN MEDIO ACIDO. APLICACIONES: ELECTROLITO DE PILA DE COMBUSTIBLE O DE SUPERCAPACIDAD.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9608503A FR2751119B1 (fr) | 1996-07-09 | 1996-07-09 | Materiau a conduction protonique, son utilisation pour l'elaboration d'une membrane a conduction protonique pour les piles a combustible et les supercapacites |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2178743T3 true ES2178743T3 (es) | 2003-01-01 |
Family
ID=9493825
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES97401613T Expired - Lifetime ES2178743T3 (es) | 1996-07-09 | 1997-07-07 | Material conductor protonico. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0818841B1 (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69713213T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2178743T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2751119B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7416803B2 (en) | 1999-01-22 | 2008-08-26 | California Institute Of Technology | Solid acid electrolytes for electrochemical devices |
| US6468684B1 (en) * | 1999-01-22 | 2002-10-22 | California Institute Of Technology | Proton conducting membrane using a solid acid |
| FR2818791A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-08 | 2002-06-28 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Membrane conductrice ionique organique pour pile a combustible et son procede de fabrication |
| US7282291B2 (en) | 2002-11-25 | 2007-10-16 | California Institute Of Technology | Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells |
| FR3160596A1 (fr) * | 2024-03-26 | 2025-10-03 | Commissariat A L' Energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Membrane et procédé de transfert ionique sélectif |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3266940A (en) * | 1962-04-20 | 1966-08-16 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Fuel cell containing solid aluminosilicate electrolyte |
| US4024036A (en) * | 1975-02-03 | 1977-05-17 | Agency Of Industrial Science & Technology | Proton permselective solid-state member and apparatus utilizing said permselective member |
| JPS6026142B2 (ja) * | 1977-04-04 | 1985-06-21 | 株式会社トクヤマ | イオン交換体の製造方法 |
| DE3210096A1 (de) * | 1982-03-19 | 1983-09-29 | Max Planck Gesellschaft zur Förderung der Wissenschaften e.V., 3400 Göttingen | Feste protonenleiter und ihre verwendung |
| JPS60211778A (ja) * | 1984-03-14 | 1985-10-24 | Sharp Corp | 固体電解質電池 |
| JPS60263923A (ja) * | 1984-06-13 | 1985-12-27 | Toshiba Corp | エレクトロクロミツク表示素子 |
| JPS61132933A (ja) * | 1984-12-01 | 1986-06-20 | Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd | エレクトロクロミツクデイスプレイ素子 |
| CA1262041A (en) * | 1985-06-28 | 1989-10-03 | Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada, As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Canada | Bonded hydrogen conducting solid electrolytes |
| US4990413A (en) * | 1989-01-18 | 1991-02-05 | Mhb Joint Venture | Composite solid electrolytes and electrochemical devices employing the same |
| US5136474A (en) * | 1990-04-03 | 1992-08-04 | Giner, Inc. | Proton exchange membrane electrochemical capacitors |
| JPH04218267A (ja) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-08-07 | Toshiba Corp | 固体電解質型燃料電池 |
| JPH04110352A (ja) * | 1990-08-30 | 1992-04-10 | Sekisui Chem Co Ltd | イオン溶出の少ない熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
| EP0815606B1 (en) * | 1995-03-20 | 2000-06-07 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Membranes containing inorganic fillers for fuel cells |
-
1996
- 1996-07-09 FR FR9608503A patent/FR2751119B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-07-07 EP EP97401613A patent/EP0818841B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-07 DE DE69713213T patent/DE69713213T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-07-07 ES ES97401613T patent/ES2178743T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69713213D1 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
| FR2751119B1 (fr) | 2002-01-25 |
| DE69713213T2 (de) | 2003-02-06 |
| EP0818841A1 (fr) | 1998-01-14 |
| EP0818841B1 (fr) | 2002-06-12 |
| FR2751119A1 (fr) | 1998-01-16 |
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