ES2186673T3 - Dispositivo de presentacion de cristal liquido. - Google Patents
Dispositivo de presentacion de cristal liquido.Info
- Publication number
- ES2186673T3 ES2186673T3 ES93401592T ES93401592T ES2186673T3 ES 2186673 T3 ES2186673 T3 ES 2186673T3 ES 93401592 T ES93401592 T ES 93401592T ES 93401592 T ES93401592 T ES 93401592T ES 2186673 T3 ES2186673 T3 ES 2186673T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- liquid crystal
- layer
- helice
- relation
- nematic liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 241000520223 Helice Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133634—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation the refractive index Nz perpendicular to the element surface being different from in-plane refractive indices Nx and Ny, e.g. biaxial or with normal optical axis
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
- G02F1/133632—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation with refractive index ellipsoid inclined relative to the LC-layer surface
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
- G02F1/139—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent
- G02F1/1396—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on orientation effects in which the liquid crystal remains transparent the liquid crystal being selectively controlled between a twisted state and a non-twisted state, e.g. TN-LC cell
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Projection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A LOS DISPOSITIVOS INDICADORES DE MANDO ELECTRICO QUE UTILIZAN LAS PROPIEDADES DE ROTACION DE POLARIZACION DE LAS CAPAS DE CRISTAL LIQUIDO NEMATICO EN HELICE. LA INVENCION TIENE POR OBJETO UN DISPOSITIVO INDICADOR QUE COMPRENDE UNA CAVIDAD OPTICA FORMADA POR DOS POLARIZADORES (2, 5), QUE ENCIERRA UNA CAPA DE CRISTAL LIQUIDO NEMATICO EN HELICE Y A LA CUAL SE ASOCIA UNOS MEDIOS BIRREFRINGENTES UNIEJE (11) PARA COMPENSAR LA BIRREFRINGENCIA RESIDUAL DE LA CAPA DE CRISTAL LIQUIDO QUE TIENDE A DISMINUIR LA RELACION DE CONTRASTE DEL DISPOSITIVO INDICADOR. EL EJE OPTICO (OA) DE ESTOS MEDIOS BIRREFINGENTES UNIEJES ESTA LIGERAMENTE INCLINADO EN RELACION A LA NORMAL A LAS CARAS PRINCIPALES DE DICHA CAPA. ASI, LA HOMOGENEIDAD DE LA REPARTICION ANGULAR DE LA RELACION DE CONTRASTE ESTA MEJORADA EN RELACION A UN DISPOSITIVO DESPROVISTO DE MEDIOS COMPENSADORES. LA INVENCION PUEDE APLICARSE, SOBRE TODO, A LOS DISPOSITIVOS INDICADORES DE DATOS PARA ORDENADORES Y A LA INDICACION DIRECTA O POR PROYECCION DE IMAGENES DE TELEVISION.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9207831A FR2693020B1 (fr) | 1992-06-26 | 1992-06-26 | Dispositif d'affichage a cristal liquide nematique en helice. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2186673T3 true ES2186673T3 (es) | 2003-05-16 |
Family
ID=9431198
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES93401592T Expired - Lifetime ES2186673T3 (es) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-22 | Dispositivo de presentacion de cristal liquido. |
| ES01100823T Expired - Lifetime ES2231316T3 (es) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-22 | Dispositivo de presentacion de cristal liquido nematico helicoidal. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES01100823T Expired - Lifetime ES2231316T3 (es) | 1992-06-26 | 1993-06-22 | Dispositivo de presentacion de cristal liquido nematico helicoidal. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5375006A (es) |
| EP (2) | EP0576342B1 (es) |
| JP (3) | JP3268069B2 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE69333703T2 (es) |
| ES (2) | ES2186673T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2693020B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (88)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5699136A (en) * | 1992-11-18 | 1997-12-16 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Negative uniaxial anisotropic element and method for manufacturing the same |
| JP2565644B2 (ja) | 1992-11-18 | 1996-12-18 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学異方素子及びその製造方法 |
| DE4339395B4 (de) * | 1992-11-18 | 2007-11-29 | Fujifilm Corp. | Optisch anisotropes Element und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
| JP3315476B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-18 | 2002-08-19 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学補償シート及びその製造方法、並びにそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
| JP2624116B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-22 | 1997-06-25 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 液晶表示装置およびそれを用いた投写型表示装置 |
| JP2640083B2 (ja) * | 1993-09-22 | 1997-08-13 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学補償シート及びそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| JP3325973B2 (ja) * | 1993-10-22 | 2002-09-17 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学異方素子およびそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
| JP3284002B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-22 | 2002-05-20 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 楕円偏光板およびそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| US5793455A (en) * | 1993-11-22 | 1998-08-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Elliptically polarizing plate and liquid crystal display in which a compensation sheet direction of non-zero minimum retardation is inclined at 5 to 50 degrees |
| US5986734A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1999-11-16 | Rockwell International Corporation | Organic polymer O-plate compensator for improved gray scale performance in twisted nematic liquid crystal displays |
| US5504603A (en) | 1994-04-04 | 1996-04-02 | Rockwell International Corporation | Optical compensator for improved gray scale performance in liquid crystal display |
| US5612801A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1997-03-18 | Rockwell Science Center, Inc. | Monolithic optical compensation device for improved viewing angle in liquid crystal displays |
| US5619352A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1997-04-08 | Rockwell International Corporation | LCD splay/twist compensator having varying tilt and /or azimuthal angles for improved gray scale performance |
| US5638197A (en) * | 1994-04-04 | 1997-06-10 | Rockwell International Corp. | Inorganic thin film compensator for improved gray scale performance in twisted nematic liquid crystal displays and method of making |
| JP2802719B2 (ja) * | 1994-04-08 | 1998-09-24 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学異方性シートおよびそれを用いた液晶表示素子 |
| DE19519928B4 (de) * | 1994-05-31 | 2006-04-27 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd., Minami-Ashigara | Optische Kompensationsfolie und Flüssigkristall-Anzeigeeinheit |
| JP3044681B2 (ja) * | 1994-06-08 | 2000-05-22 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| KR100415334B1 (ko) * | 1994-08-23 | 2004-08-30 | 코닌클리케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 액정디스플레이장치및지연호일 |
| US5557434A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-09-17 | Rockwell International | Optical compensator including an o-plate for super-twist nematic liquid crystal display |
| US5589963C1 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 2001-06-26 | Rockwell International Corp | Pixelated compensators for twisted nematic liquid crystal displays |
| US5638200A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1997-06-10 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | Liquid crystal display with tilted retardation film |
| US5579139A (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-11-26 | Ois Optical Imaging Systems, Inc. | LCD with reduced canopy reflection having a retarder of 220-320 nm retardation outside a polarizer |
| TW330986B (en) * | 1995-07-25 | 1998-05-01 | Toshiba Co Ltd | LCD element and optically anisotropic element |
| FR2737313B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-25 | 1997-08-22 | Sextant Avionique | Ecran de visualisation a cristal liquide |
| GB2320156A (en) | 1996-12-07 | 1998-06-10 | Sharp Kk | Directional display and method of making a mask for a directional display |
| US6028656A (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 2000-02-22 | Cambridge Research & Instrumentation Inc. | Optical polarization switch and method of using same |
| TW515925B (en) * | 1996-12-25 | 2003-01-01 | Sharp Kk | Liquid crystal display device |
| US5926241A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1999-07-20 | Rockwell International Corporation | Photo-patterned compensator with thin film having optically birefringent and isotropic regions and method of manufacturing for a liquid crystal display |
| EP0880279B1 (en) | 1997-05-20 | 2001-08-01 | Barco N.V. | Contrast improvement in liquid crystal light valve projectors |
| JP3580125B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-05 | 2004-10-20 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光学素子、照明装置及び液晶表示装置 |
| US6857741B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2005-02-22 | E-Vision, Llc | Electro-active multi-focal spectacle lens |
| US7023594B2 (en) | 2000-06-23 | 2006-04-04 | E-Vision, Llc | Electro-optic lens with integrated components |
| US6871951B2 (en) | 2000-06-23 | 2005-03-29 | E-Vision, Llc | Electro-optic lens with integrated components |
| US6986579B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2006-01-17 | E-Vision, Llc | Method of manufacturing an electro-active lens |
| US6619799B1 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2003-09-16 | E-Vision, Llc | Optical lens system with electro-active lens having alterably different focal lengths |
| US7290875B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2007-11-06 | Blum Ronald D | Electro-active spectacles and method of fabricating same |
| US7290876B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2007-11-06 | E-Vision, Llc | Method and system for electro-active spectacle lens design |
| US6851805B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2005-02-08 | E-Vision, Llc | Stabilized electro-active contact lens |
| US7404636B2 (en) * | 1999-07-02 | 2008-07-29 | E-Vision, Llc | Electro-active spectacle employing modal liquid crystal lenses |
| US7988286B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2011-08-02 | E-Vision Llc | Static progressive surface region in optical communication with a dynamic optic |
| US7775660B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2010-08-17 | E-Vision Llc | Electro-active ophthalmic lens having an optical power blending region |
| US7604349B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2009-10-20 | E-Vision, Llc | Static progressive surface region in optical communication with a dynamic optic |
| US7264354B2 (en) | 1999-07-02 | 2007-09-04 | E-Vision, Llc | Method and apparatus for correcting vision using an electro-active phoropter |
| JP4367585B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-27 | 2009-11-18 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶プロジェクタ装置 |
| US6867834B1 (en) | 1999-09-16 | 2005-03-15 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Optical compensator for LCD including stacked films of only one O-plate, one A-plate and two negative C-plate retarders |
| FR2808599A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-09 | Thomson Multimedia Sa | Empilement optique associe a une valve a cristaux liquides de type tn |
| JP2002182213A (ja) * | 2000-12-12 | 2002-06-26 | Sony Corp | 投射型液晶表示装置およびその調整方法 |
| EP1433020A1 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2004-06-30 | E-Vision, LLC | Hybrid electro-active lens |
| US7002752B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2006-02-21 | Colorlink, Inc. | Three-panel color management systems and methods |
| US6961179B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2005-11-01 | Colorlink, Inc. | Compensated color management systems and methods |
| US6816309B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2004-11-09 | Colorlink, Inc. | Compensated color management systems and methods |
| US6590695B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 | 2003-07-08 | Eastman Kodak Company | Micro-mechanical polarization-based modulator |
| US6819381B2 (en) | 2002-10-28 | 2004-11-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Compensation films for liquid crystal displays |
| JP4308553B2 (ja) * | 2003-03-07 | 2009-08-05 | 株式会社 日立ディスプレイズ | 液晶表示装置 |
| CA2535905A1 (en) | 2003-08-15 | 2005-02-24 | E-Vision, Llc | Enhanced electro-active lens system |
| US7626661B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2009-12-01 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Polarization controlling elements |
| JP2006011298A (ja) * | 2004-06-29 | 2006-01-12 | Sony Corp | 液晶プロジェクタ装置 |
| US20060066808A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-30 | Blum Ronald D | Ophthalmic lenses incorporating a diffractive element |
| US9801709B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2017-10-31 | E-Vision Smart Optics, Inc. | Electro-active intraocular lenses |
| US8915588B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2014-12-23 | E-Vision Smart Optics, Inc. | Eyewear including a heads up display |
| US8778022B2 (en) | 2004-11-02 | 2014-07-15 | E-Vision Smart Optics Inc. | Electro-active intraocular lenses |
| MX2007005198A (es) | 2004-11-02 | 2007-06-20 | E Vision Llc | Anteojos electro-activos y metodos para fabricarlos. |
| US8885139B2 (en) * | 2005-01-21 | 2014-11-11 | Johnson & Johnson Vision Care | Adaptive electro-active lens with variable focal length |
| EP1853968A2 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2007-11-14 | Colorlink, Inc. | Four panel projection system |
| US8237876B2 (en) * | 2005-05-25 | 2012-08-07 | Kim Leong Tan | Tilted C-plate retarder compensator and display systems incorporating the same |
| US7714945B2 (en) * | 2005-09-09 | 2010-05-11 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Optimally clocked trim retarders |
| US7671946B2 (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2010-03-02 | Jds Uniphase Corporation | Electronically compensated LCD assembly |
| US20080273166A1 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2008-11-06 | William Kokonaski | Electronic eyeglass frame |
| WO2008105780A2 (en) | 2006-05-24 | 2008-09-04 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Optical rangefinder for an electro-active lens |
| CA2656267A1 (en) | 2006-06-23 | 2008-01-03 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Electronic adapter for electro-active spectacle lenses |
| AR064985A1 (es) | 2007-01-22 | 2009-05-06 | E Vision Llc | Lente electroactivo flexible |
| EP2115519A4 (en) | 2007-02-23 | 2012-12-05 | Pixeloptics Inc | DYNAMIC OPHTHALMIC OPENING |
| EP2130090A4 (en) | 2007-03-07 | 2011-11-02 | Pixeloptics Inc | MULTIFOKALLINSE WITH A REGION WITH PROGRESSIVE OPTICAL STRENGTH AND A DISCONTINUITY |
| US20080273169A1 (en) | 2007-03-29 | 2008-11-06 | Blum Ronald D | Multifocal Lens Having a Progressive Optical Power Region and a Discontinuity |
| US7883207B2 (en) | 2007-12-14 | 2011-02-08 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Refractive-diffractive multifocal lens |
| DK1980902T3 (en) * | 2007-04-10 | 2015-07-27 | Jds Uniphase Corp | Twisted nematic XLCD CONTRAST COMPENSATION WITH rocked PLADEFORSINKERE |
| US11061252B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2021-07-13 | E-Vision, Llc | Hinge for electronic spectacles |
| US12572035B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2026-03-10 | E-Vision Optics, Llc | Moisture-resistant eye wear |
| US10613355B2 (en) | 2007-05-04 | 2020-04-07 | E-Vision, Llc | Moisture-resistant eye wear |
| US8317321B2 (en) | 2007-07-03 | 2012-11-27 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Multifocal lens with a diffractive optical power region |
| WO2009117506A2 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2009-09-24 | Pixeloptics, Inc. | Advanced electro-active optic device |
| US8154804B2 (en) | 2008-03-25 | 2012-04-10 | E-Vision Smart Optics, Inc. | Electro-optic lenses for correction of higher order aberrations |
| FR2956869B1 (fr) | 2010-03-01 | 2014-05-16 | Alex Hr Roustaei | Systeme de production de film flexible a haute capacite destine a des cellules photovoltaiques et oled par deposition cyclique des couches |
| US12436411B2 (en) | 2010-07-02 | 2025-10-07 | E-Vision Optics, Llc | Moisture-resistant eye wear |
| US12510773B2 (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2025-12-30 | E-Vision Optics, Llc | Moisture-resistant eye wear |
| JP2015511322A (ja) | 2012-01-06 | 2015-04-16 | エイチピーオー アセッツ エルエルシー | アイウェアドッキングステーションおよび電子モジュール |
| US10599006B2 (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2020-03-24 | E-Vision Smart Optics, Inc. | Electro-active lenses with raised resistive bridges |
| ES2861520T3 (es) | 2016-04-12 | 2021-10-06 | E Vision Smart Optics Inc | Lentes electroactivas con puentes resistivos elevados |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4767190A (en) * | 1986-12-04 | 1988-08-30 | Xerox Corporation | Transient state liquid crystal image bar with contrast enhancement |
| JPS63239421A (ja) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-05 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置 |
| JPH0769538B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-04 | 1995-07-31 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 補償したねじれネマチック液晶表示装置 |
| JPH0769537B2 (ja) * | 1988-07-04 | 1995-07-31 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 異方性補償ねじれネマチック液晶表示装置 |
| DE3911620A1 (de) * | 1989-04-08 | 1990-10-18 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptische fluessigkristallanzeige nach dem ecb-prinzip |
| DE3925382A1 (de) * | 1989-06-14 | 1991-01-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Elektrooptisches system mit kompensationsfilm |
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| WO1992017813A1 (de) * | 1991-04-03 | 1992-10-15 | MERCK Patent Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Elektrooptisches system |
| JPH04113301A (ja) * | 1990-09-03 | 1992-04-14 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 新規な光学シート及び該シートを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| JP2733371B2 (ja) * | 1990-09-12 | 1998-03-30 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | 新規なる光学シート及び該シートを有する液晶表示装置 |
-
1992
- 1992-06-26 FR FR9207831A patent/FR2693020B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-06-22 DE DE69333703T patent/DE69333703T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 ES ES93401592T patent/ES2186673T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 EP EP93401592A patent/EP0576342B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 ES ES01100823T patent/ES2231316T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 EP EP01100823A patent/EP1103839B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-22 DE DE69332479T patent/DE69332479T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-24 US US08/080,873 patent/US5375006A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-06-28 JP JP18198893A patent/JP3268069B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-10-10 JP JP2001313051A patent/JP3799257B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-12-21 JP JP2005368813A patent/JP3923992B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2231316T3 (es) | 2005-05-16 |
| JP2002182217A (ja) | 2002-06-26 |
| DE69332479D1 (de) | 2002-12-19 |
| US5375006A (en) | 1994-12-20 |
| EP1103839A3 (fr) | 2001-08-22 |
| JP2006091931A (ja) | 2006-04-06 |
| EP0576342B1 (fr) | 2002-11-13 |
| EP1103839A2 (fr) | 2001-05-30 |
| EP0576342A1 (fr) | 1993-12-29 |
| FR2693020A1 (fr) | 1993-12-31 |
| JP3923992B2 (ja) | 2007-06-06 |
| EP1103839B1 (fr) | 2004-11-17 |
| DE69333703D1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
| JP3268069B2 (ja) | 2002-03-25 |
| DE69333703T2 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
| JP3799257B2 (ja) | 2006-07-19 |
| EP1103839A8 (fr) | 2001-08-16 |
| JPH07128656A (ja) | 1995-05-19 |
| FR2693020B1 (fr) | 1999-01-22 |
| DE69332479T2 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
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